NCT06328647

Brief Summary

The investigators will test the hypothesis that utilization of a blood and blood component transfusion algorithm guided by the POC Quantra QPlus System in patients undergoing complex cardiac surgery will reduce RBC, plasma, cryoprecipitate, and platelet transfusion during surgery and the first 12 postoperative hours, compared to standard of care (central laboratory transfusion monitoring at the primary anesthesia provider's discretion).

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
666

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
8mo left

Started Oct 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress71%
Oct 2024Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 8, 2024

Completed
17 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 25, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 3, 2024

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

May 6, 2026

Status Verified

May 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

March 8, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 1, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Blood and blood component transfusions

    The total number of blood and blood component transfusions (including RBC, plasma, cryoprecipitate, and platelets) during and after cardiac surgery until 12 hours after ICU arrival.

    12 hours after ICU arrival

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Bleeding

    During hospitalization, up to 24 hours

Other Outcomes (8)

  • PT/aPTT

    1 Hour after surgery end

  • INR

    1 hour after surgery end

  • Platelet

    1 hour after surgery end

  • +5 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

POC Quantra QPlus System

EXPERIMENTAL

Perfusion team or trained (certified for POC testing) research personnel will perform hemostasis testing using the Quantra QPlus POC System, results will be interpreted by the primary anesthesia team that will decide if transfusion of blood components is necessary in the operating room and up to 12 hours after surgery in the cardiac surgery intensive care unit (ICU).

Device: POC Quantra QPlus System

Routine Care

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The primary anesthesia provider will determine the need for blood and blood component transfusion with or without guidance from central laboratory testing for hemostatic abnormalities in the operating room and up to 12 hours after surgery in the cardiac surgery intensive care unit (ICU).

Other: Routine care

Interventions

The POC Quantra QPlus System will be located in the operating room. Samples will be processed by trained (certified for POC testing) personnel and interpreted by the primary anesthesia team. The anesthesia team will perform a baseline hemostatic assessment , approximately 15 min prior to separation from CPB, and again 10-20 min following protamine administration using the Quantra POC hemostasis monitor. If persistent bleeding occurs despite clinical management, coagulation will be rechecked by a repeated Quantra assessment and treated as necessary. A Quantra device will be placed in the ICU for assessment for the first 6 hours following surgery.

POC Quantra QPlus System

Blood and blood component transfusions will be determined by provider preference based on clinical findings. The anesthesia caregiver will perform laboratory testing for coagulation management at his/her discretion. Usual laboratory testing may include assessment of TEG with heparinase, platelet count, fibrinogen concentration at approximately 30-40 min prior to separation from cardiopulmonary bypass. Another set of laboratory tests may be sent post-CPB including TEG, platelet count, fibrinogen concentration, PT/aPTT, INR. Anesthesia caregiver will treat clinical bleeding and coagulopathy at his/her discretion.

Routine Care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults aged 18 years or more
  • Scheduled for aortic surgery or high-risk cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass (high-risk surgery includes reoperative surgery, active endocarditis, expected need for intraoperative circulatory arrest, radiation heart disease, end-stage kidney disease requiring renal replacement therapy, combination surgery including more than one valve or valve plus CABG, low left ventricular ejection fraction \[EF\<30%\] with potential need for mechanical circulatory support with intra-aortic balloon pump, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation \[ECMO\], pulmonary thromboembolectomy or percutaneous left ventricular assist device (VAD), and planned placement of a durable left VAD with or without placement of RV assist device.

You may not qualify if:

  • Preoperative diagnosis of a pre-existing coagulation or bleeding disorder
  • Preoperative abnormal coagulation disorder (platelet count below 100,000/uL and/or aPTT \>40 seconds in the absence of heparin therapy. Prolonged aPTT \>40 seconds in the acceptable if due to heparin therapy.)
  • Liver disease, defined as a history of cirrhosis, liver enzymes \>3x normal range or manifested by elevated PT suggesting abnormal liver synthetic function not explained by other comorbidities
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Refusal to accept red blood cells and blood component transfusions.
  • Contraindications to proposed interventions.
  • Unable to understand English as a first language or unable comprehend the study and/or the consent forms.
  • Vulnerable patients including prisoners, human fetuses, and neonates

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HemorrhageHemostatic Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesHemorrhagic DisordersHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Andra Duncan, MD

    The Cleveland Clinic

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Patients and outcome assessor will be masked to the group allocation. Clinicians will be unmasked to group allocation.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized Clinical Trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 8, 2024

First Posted

March 25, 2024

Study Start

October 3, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

May 6, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Locations