NCT06326112

Brief Summary

The RADAR-Canada trial is a pilot RCT undertaken to assess the acceptability of, compliance with, and biologic consequences of a deresuscitation protocol designed to expedite the removal of excess interstitial fluid in patients who remain in a positive fluid balance following admission to an intensive care unit (ICU).

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2024

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 26, 2024

Completed
25 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 22, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2024

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 31, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

March 22, 2024

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

February 26, 2024

Last Update Submit

March 16, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

sepsisacute respiratory distress syndromemultiple traumacritical illness

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Efficacy: Mean cumulative fluid balance

    Total fluid input (mL) - output (mL) in each group

    72 hours following randomization

  • Compliance with deresuscitation protocol

    Daily fluid balance in mL \>10 liters, target \>2.0 liters/24 hours

    Each 24 hours over first week

  • Acceptability of protocol

    Percentage of eligible patients who consent to randomization

    Day 1

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • All cause mortality

    90 days following randomization

  • New onset organ dysfunction

    7 days following randomization

  • Organ support-free days

    28 days following randomization

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Inflammatory and renal biomarkers - change from baseline values

    3 days following randomization

Study Arms (2)

Active deresuscitation

EXPERIMENTAL

* Fluid minimization: clinical and research teams will review all intravenous orders and attempt to reduce fluids to 10-15 ml/hr. * Active deresuscitation: * Administer bolus furosemide 0.5 mg/kg bid or tid * Target daily negative fluid balance as follows: Calculated positive balance: \< 3 liters -600 - -800 ml/24 hours 3-6 liters 0.8 - 1.2 liters/24 hours 6- 10 liters 1.2 - 2.0 liters/24 hours \>10 liters \>2.0 liters/24 hours * If bolus furosemide fails to achieve these goals, results in hypotension or tachycardia, or at the discretion of the attending intensivist, start furosemide infusion titrated on an hourly basis to achieve above goals * If single agent ineffective, consider addition of metolazone

Drug: Furosemide InjectionDrug: Metolazone Tablets

Usual care

NO INTERVENTION

Care at the discretion of the attending team.

Interventions

o.5 mg/kg bid or tid IV

Active deresuscitation

Diuretic as needed

Active deresuscitation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 120 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Mechanically ventilated for \> 48 hours
  • Calculated volume accumulation \> 3 liters since ICU admission or pitting edema in at least two sites (arms, legs, or trunk)
  • Admitted to ICU for ≤ five days
  • Informed consent obtained from patient or alternate decision-maker

You may not qualify if:

  • \. Lack of consent from patient or substitute decision maker or from responsible physician 2. Active bleeding (defined as \> 2 units transfused RBC in past 24 hours) 3. Hemodynamic instability (defined as use of vasopressors \>0.1 µg/kg/minute norepinephrine or equivalent, or increase in vasopressor dose over past 6 hours) 4. Currently receiving dialysis, or plans to initiate dialysis imminently 5. P/F ratio \< 75 6. Subarachnoid hemorrhage 7. Severe traumatic brain injury with admission GCS \<8 8. Diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar state 9. Acute cardiac failure or cardiogenic shock 10. Suspected or established diabetes insipidus 11. Allergy to furosemide 12. High probability of death within 24 hours

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Unity Health Toronto

Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8, Canada

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

EdemaCritical IllnessSepsisWounds and InjuriesRespiratory Distress SyndromeMultiple Trauma

Interventions

FurosemideMetolazone

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Signs and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesInfectionsSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeInflammationLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesRespiration Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SulfanilamidesSulfonamidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsAniline CompoundsAminesSulfonesSulfur CompoundsQuinazolinonesQuinazolinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • John C Marshall, MD

    Unity Health Toronto

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Masking of the health care team will not be feasible as they must administer the intervention
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: RADAR-Canada is a parallel group CT in which study participants are randomized in a 1:1 ratio to protocolized deresuscitation or usual care
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Surgery and Critical Care Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 26, 2024

First Posted

March 22, 2024

Study Start

May 1, 2024

Primary Completion

March 31, 2025

Study Completion

June 30, 2025

Last Updated

March 22, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Locations