NCT06315803

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare Xplane ultrasound with radiography for guidance of lumbar interforamen puncture in patients with lumbar disc herniation. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are:

  • The feasibility that the Xplane ultrasound assists surgeon in mastering lumbar interforamen puncture faster than radiography.
  • The clinical accuracy and safety of the Xplane ultrasound-guidance lumbar interforamen puncture faster. Participants will undergo lumbar interforamen puncture with guidance of Xplane ultrasound or radiography. If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare the first success rate, number of punctures, number of radiographies, puncture time and operator confidence score.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
76

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 23, 2023

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 5, 2024

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 18, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

March 18, 2024

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

March 5, 2024

Last Update Submit

March 11, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • the first success rate

    the incidence of success on the first puncture of the target

    during operation

  • number of punctures

    number of punctures of the target

    during operation

  • number of radiographies

    number of radiographies during punctures

    during operation

  • puncture time

    how long hands are in contact with the needle

    during operation

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • operator confidence score

    Immediately after puncture

  • operative time

    Immediately after surgery

  • incidence of puncture relevant complications

    The patient was examined for neurovascular injury immediately after the puncture. Other complications were observed 1 month after surgery

  • satisfaction of patients

    1 month after surgery

Other Outcomes (3)

  • visual analog scale of pain

    The day before surgery and 1 month after surgery

  • Oswestry disability index

    The day before surgery and 1 month after surgery

  • modified Macnab criteria type

    the last follow-up (at least 1 month after surgery)

Study Arms (2)

Xplane ultrasound group

EXPERIMENTAL

The lumbar interforamen puncture was performed under the guidance of Xplane ultrasound with a X6-1 volume transducer probe (frequency range 1-6MHz, center frequency 3.2MHz).

Device: Real-time 3D Xplane ultrasound

radiography group

NO INTERVENTION

The lumbar interforamen puncture was performed under the guidance of radiography with Mobile X-ray Image System (Arcadis Orbic 3D, Siemens, Germany) .

Interventions

After the puncture needle is in the skin, the longitudinal section of the Xplane mode can be adjusted to keep the needle in the proposed plane.

Xplane ultrasound group

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • to 80 years of age;
  • symptoms and confirmatory signs of lumbar radiculopathy that persisted for at least 6 weeks;
  • LDH at a corresponding level and side on imaging;
  • surgical candidates for epidural steroid injection (ESI) or percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD). If the patient underwent ESI and PELD surgery on the same day, we only selected the data for the first one.

You may not qualify if:

  • other diseases affecting the spine (tumor, infection, metabolic disease, immune system disease and fractures);
  • body mass index (BMI) greater than 32 kg/m2;
  • pregnancy;
  • refusal to participate;
  • severe mental illnesses in the trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Chinese PLA General Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100853, China

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Li YY, Liu YH, Yan L, Xiao J, Li XY, Ma J, Jia LG, Chen R, Zhang C, Yang Z, Zhang MB, Luo YK. Single-plane versus real-time biplane approaches for ultrasound-guided central venous catheterization in critical care patients: a randomized controlled trial. Crit Care. 2023 Sep 23;27(1):366. doi: 10.1186/s13054-023-04635-y.

    PMID: 37742018BACKGROUND
  • GBD 2017 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet. 2018 Nov 10;392(10159):1789-1858. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32279-7. Epub 2018 Nov 8.

  • Zhang M, Yan L, Li S, Li Y, Huang P. Ultrasound-guided transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy: a new guidance method that reduces radiation doses. Eur Spine J. 2019 Nov;28(11):2543-2550. doi: 10.1007/s00586-019-05980-9. Epub 2019 May 13.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc Displacement

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesHerniaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
There are practical differences in operation and blind methods cannot be achieved.
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
clinician

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 5, 2024

First Posted

March 18, 2024

Study Start

June 23, 2023

Primary Completion

February 1, 2024

Study Completion

February 1, 2024

Last Updated

March 18, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations