Stage II/III Colorectal Cancer Recurrence
CENSURE
Predicting Recurrence-Free Survival in Stage III and High-Risk Stage II Colorectal Cancer After Curative-Intent Treatment
1 other identifier
observational
400
3 countries
4
Brief Summary
This study will develop an assay to predict disease recurrence in patients with stage II/III CRC after receiving adjuvant chemotherapy, using genome-wide DNA methylation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Mar 2023
Typical duration for all trials
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 15, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 11, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 18, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 18, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 18, 2026
July 4, 2025
July 1, 2025
3.3 years
March 11, 2024
July 2, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Recurrence-Free Survival
Time from treatment completion to development of recurrence (or death)
Up to 120 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Overall Survival
Up to 120 months
Study Arms (4)
Stage II/III Colorectal Cancer, with Recurrence (Training)
Stage II/III Colorectal Cancer patients who received treatment with surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy, and experienced recurrence within five years.
Stage II/III Colorectal Cancer, without Recurrence (Training)
Stage II/III Colorectal Cancer patients who received treatment with surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy, and did not experience recurrence within five years.
Stage II/III Colorectal Cancer, with Recurrence (Validation)
Stage II/III Colorectal Cancer patients who received treatment with surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy, and experienced recurrence within five years.
Stage II/III Colorectal Cancer, without Recurrence (Validation)
Stage II/III Colorectal Cancer patients who received treatment with surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy, and did not experience recurrence within five years.
Interventions
A panel of CpG sites, whose methylation level is tested in macro-dissected formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples derived from the primary tumor.
Eligibility Criteria
Two independent cohorts of colorectal cancer survivors (high-risk stage II and stage III), who received curative-intent surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy
You may qualify if:
- Stage II (high-risk) or III colorectal cancer (TNM classification, 8th edition).
- Received standard diagnostic, staging, and therapeutic procedures as per local guidelines
- Received stage-specific curative-intent resection followed by adjuvant chemotherapy.
You may not qualify if:
- Lack of written informed consent.
- Development of recurrence in the first 6 months following adjuvant chemotherapy completion.
- Hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes (identified through genetic testing)
- Inflammatory bowel diseases
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (4)
City of Hope Medical Center
Monrovia, California, 91016, United States
Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University
Dalian, China
Barcelona University
Barcelona, Spain
La Paz University Hospital
Madrid, Spain
Related Publications (19)
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PMID: 33538338BACKGROUNDSiegel RL, Miller KD, Wagle NS, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2023. CA Cancer J Clin. 2023 Jan;73(1):17-48. doi: 10.3322/caac.21763.
PMID: 36633525BACKGROUNDFrei AL, McGuigan A, Sinha RRAK, Jabbar F, Gneo L, Tomasevic T, Harkin A, Iveson T, Saunders MP, Oien KA, Maka N, Pezzella F, Campo L, Browne M, Glaire M, Kildal W, Danielsen HE, Hay J, Edwards J, Sansom O, Kelly C, Tomlinson I, Kerr R, Kerr D, Domingo E; TransSCOT consortium; Church DN, Koelzer VH. Multiplex analysis of intratumoural immune infiltrate and prognosis in patients with stage II-III colorectal cancer from the SCOT and QUASAR 2 trials: a retrospective analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2024 Feb;25(2):198-211. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(23)00560-0.
PMID: 38301689BACKGROUNDArgiles G, Tabernero J, Labianca R, Hochhauser D, Salazar R, Iveson T, Laurent-Puig P, Quirke P, Yoshino T, Taieb J, Martinelli E, Arnold D; ESMO Guidelines Committee. Electronic address: clinicalguidelines@esmo.org. Localised colon cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2020 Oct;31(10):1291-1305. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.06.022. Epub 2020 Jul 20. No abstract available.
PMID: 32702383BACKGROUNDLiu Z, Guo C, Dang Q, Wang L, Liu L, Weng S, Xu H, Lu T, Sun Z, Han X. Integrative analysis from multi-center studies identities a consensus machine learning-derived lncRNA signature for stage II/III colorectal cancer. EBioMedicine. 2022 Jan;75:103750. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103750. Epub 2021 Dec 15.
PMID: 34922323BACKGROUNDFeng Q, Chang W, Mao Y, He G, Zheng P, Tang W, Wei Y, Ren L, Zhu D, Ji M, Tu Y, Qin X, Xu J. Tumor-associated Macrophages as Prognostic and Predictive Biomarkers for Postoperative Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Stage II Colon Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2019 Jul 1;25(13):3896-3907. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-2076. Epub 2019 Apr 15.
PMID: 30988081BACKGROUNDOsterman E, Glimelius B. Recurrence Risk After Up-to-Date Colon Cancer Staging, Surgery, and Pathology: Analysis of the Entire Swedish Population. Dis Colon Rectum. 2018 Sep;61(9):1016-1025. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000001158.
PMID: 30086050BACKGROUNDVarghese A. Chemotherapy for Stage II Colon Cancer. Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2015 Dec;28(4):256-61. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1564430.
PMID: 26648796BACKGROUNDBockelman C, Engelmann BE, Kaprio T, Hansen TF, Glimelius B. Risk of recurrence in patients with colon cancer stage II and III: a systematic review and meta-analysis of recent literature. Acta Oncol. 2015 Jan;54(1):5-16. doi: 10.3109/0284186X.2014.975839. Epub 2014 Nov 28.
PMID: 25430983BACKGROUNDCheng E, Ou FS, Ma C, Spiegelman D, Zhang S, Zhou X, Bainter TM, Saltz LB, Niedzwiecki D, Mayer RJ, Whittom R, Hantel A, Benson A, Atienza D, Messino M, Kindler H, Giovannucci EL, Van Blarigan EL, Brown JC, Ng K, Gross CP, Meyerhardt JA, Fuchs CS. Diet- and Lifestyle-Based Prediction Models to Estimate Cancer Recurrence and Death in Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer (CALGB 89803/Alliance). J Clin Oncol. 2022 Mar 1;40(7):740-751. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01784. Epub 2022 Jan 7.
PMID: 34995084BACKGROUNDDienstmann R, Mason MJ, Sinicrope FA, Phipps AI, Tejpar S, Nesbakken A, Danielsen SA, Sveen A, Buchanan DD, Clendenning M, Rosty C, Bot B, Alberts SR, Milburn Jessup J, Lothe RA, Delorenzi M, Newcomb PA, Sargent D, Guinney J. Prediction of overall survival in stage II and III colon cancer beyond TNM system: a retrospective, pooled biomarker study. Ann Oncol. 2017 May 1;28(5):1023-1031. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdx052.
PMID: 28453697BACKGROUNDKonishi T, Shimada Y, Hsu M, Tufts L, Jimenez-Rodriguez R, Cercek A, Yaeger R, Saltz L, Smith JJ, Nash GM, Guillem JG, Paty PB, Garcia-Aguilar J, Gonen M, Weiser MR. Association of Preoperative and Postoperative Serum Carcinoembryonic Antigen and Colon Cancer Outcome. JAMA Oncol. 2018 Mar 1;4(3):309-315. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2017.4420.
PMID: 29270608BACKGROUNDNicholson BD, Shinkins B, Pathiraja I, Roberts NW, James TJ, Mallett S, Perera R, Primrose JN, Mant D. Blood CEA levels for detecting recurrent colorectal cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Dec 10;2015(12):CD011134. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011134.pub2.
PMID: 26661580BACKGROUNDDienstmann R, Villacampa G, Sveen A, Mason MJ, Niedzwiecki D, Nesbakken A, Moreno V, Warren RS, Lothe RA, Guinney J. Relative contribution of clinicopathological variables, genomic markers, transcriptomic subtyping and microenvironment features for outcome prediction in stage II/III colorectal cancer. Ann Oncol. 2019 Oct 1;30(10):1622-1629. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdz287.
PMID: 31504112BACKGROUNDHutchins G, Southward K, Handley K, Magill L, Beaumont C, Stahlschmidt J, Richman S, Chambers P, Seymour M, Kerr D, Gray R, Quirke P. Value of mismatch repair, KRAS, and BRAF mutations in predicting recurrence and benefits from chemotherapy in colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Apr 1;29(10):1261-70. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.30.1366. Epub 2011 Mar 7.
PMID: 21383284BACKGROUNDPages F, Mlecnik B, Marliot F, Bindea G, Ou FS, Bifulco C, Lugli A, Zlobec I, Rau TT, Berger MD, Nagtegaal ID, Vink-Borger E, Hartmann A, Geppert C, Kolwelter J, Merkel S, Grutzmann R, Van den Eynde M, Jouret-Mourin A, Kartheuser A, Leonard D, Remue C, Wang JY, Bavi P, Roehrl MHA, Ohashi PS, Nguyen LT, Han S, MacGregor HL, Hafezi-Bakhtiari S, Wouters BG, Masucci GV, Andersson EK, Zavadova E, Vocka M, Spacek J, Petruzelka L, Konopasek B, Dundr P, Skalova H, Nemejcova K, Botti G, Tatangelo F, Delrio P, Ciliberto G, Maio M, Laghi L, Grizzi F, Fredriksen T, Buttard B, Angelova M, Vasaturo A, Maby P, Church SE, Angell HK, Lafontaine L, Bruni D, El Sissy C, Haicheur N, Kirilovsky A, Berger A, Lagorce C, Meyers JP, Paustian C, Feng Z, Ballesteros-Merino C, Dijkstra J, van de Water C, van Lent-van Vliet S, Knijn N, Musina AM, Scripcariu DV, Popivanova B, Xu M, Fujita T, Hazama S, Suzuki N, Nagano H, Okuno K, Torigoe T, Sato N, Furuhata T, Takemasa I, Itoh K, Patel PS, Vora HH, Shah B, Patel JB, Rajvik KN, Pandya SJ, Shukla SN, Wang Y, Zhang G, Kawakami Y, Marincola FM, Ascierto PA, Sargent DJ, Fox BA, Galon J. International validation of the consensus Immunoscore for the classification of colon cancer: a prognostic and accuracy study. Lancet. 2018 May 26;391(10135):2128-2139. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30789-X. Epub 2018 May 10.
PMID: 29754777BACKGROUNDYothers G, O'Connell MJ, Lee M, Lopatin M, Clark-Langone KM, Millward C, Paik S, Sharif S, Shak S, Wolmark N. Validation of the 12-gene colon cancer recurrence score in NSABP C-07 as a predictor of recurrence in patients with stage II and III colon cancer treated with fluorouracil and leucovorin (FU/LV) and FU/LV plus oxaliplatin. J Clin Oncol. 2013 Dec 20;31(36):4512-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.47.3116. Epub 2013 Nov 12.
PMID: 24220557BACKGROUNDHenriksen TV, Tarazona N, Frydendahl A, Reinert T, Gimeno-Valiente F, Carbonell-Asins JA, Sharma S, Renner D, Hafez D, Roda D, Huerta M, Rosello S, Madsen AH, Love US, Andersen PV, Thorlacius-Ussing O, Iversen LH, Gotschalck KA, Sethi H, Aleshin A, Cervantes A, Andersen CL. Circulating Tumor DNA in Stage III Colorectal Cancer, beyond Minimal Residual Disease Detection, toward Assessment of Adjuvant Therapy Efficacy and Clinical Behavior of Recurrences. Clin Cancer Res. 2022 Feb 1;28(3):507-517. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-21-2404. Epub 2021 Oct 8.
PMID: 34625408BACKGROUNDRomesser PB, Sanchez-Vega F, Joshua Smith J. A methylation-based prognostic signature in stage II colorectal patients: Considerations for clinical adoption. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2023 Jan 10;115(1):8-11. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djac184. No abstract available.
PMID: 36171662BACKGROUND
Biospecimen
Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded samples derived from the primary tumor.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ajay Goel, PhD
City of Hope Medical Center
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- RETROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 11, 2024
First Posted
March 18, 2024
Study Start
March 15, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 18, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 18, 2026
Last Updated
July 4, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07