NCT06314802

Brief Summary

Hernia repair surgery is common, especially the Shouldice repair for primary inguinal hernias, which is considered a top-notch nonmesh technique. However, outcomes can vary, possibly due to differences in surgical skill and experience. Many surgeons are trained more in mesh repairs like the Lichtenstein technique, rather than nonmesh repairs like Shouldice. Understanding a surgeon's learning curve-how many surgeries they need to do to become proficient-is crucial. Yet, there's not much research on this for the Shouldice repair. This project aims to fill that gap and improve surgeon education. The study's goal is to find out how the learning curve affects Shouldice repair for primary inguinal hernias. They'll look at how operative time changes over a surgeon's first 300 repairs compared to their 900-1000th. They'll also check for complications and recurrence rates. The study objectives are:

  1. 1.Explore the learning curve and factors affecting Shouldice repair.
  2. 2.Compare operative times between a surgeon's early and later surgeries.
  3. 3.Look at complications during the learning curve.
  4. 4.Determine how long training takes at Shouldice Hospital and the surgeons' previous experience.
  5. 5.Review recurrence rates between the first 300 and 900-1000 surgeries.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,600

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2024

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 11, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 11, 2024

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 18, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 11, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 10, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

March 18, 2024

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

March 11, 2024

Last Update Submit

March 11, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Inguinal herniaShouldice repairLearning curve

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Operating time I

    Operating time of shouldice primary hernia repair after the first 300 cases

    Operating time of shouldice primary hernia repair

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Operating time II

    Operating time of shouldice primary hernia repair after the 1000 cases

  • Operating time III

    Operating time of shouldice primary hernia repair after the 1000 cases

Study Arms (4)

Learning curve of Surgeon I

Other: no intervention

Learning curve of Surgeon II

Other: no intervention

Learning curve of Surgeon III

Other: no intervention

Learning curve of Surgeon IV

Other: no intervention

Interventions

No intervention

Learning curve of Surgeon ILearning curve of Surgeon IILearning curve of Surgeon IIILearning curve of Surgeon IV

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Study Population: The study population will include male and female patients aged 16-90 years of age, standard age of patients accepted for surgery at Shouldice Hospital, who had a Shouldice repair of a primary inguinal hernia at Shouldice Hospital, all nationalities and races, capable of speaking and reading English, in good general health, and there is no geographic location constraint. Patients will be excluded if they underwent a mesh repair, repair of a scrotal hernia, non-Shouldice or modified Shouldice tissue repair, a hernia that was not an inguinal type, recurrent hernias, repairs with bowel resection, and/or and surgery was deemed an emergency.

You may qualify if:

  • A surgeon, who operated on at least 1000 primary inguinal hernias using the Shouldice technique
  • Surgeon at the shouldice hospital

You may not qualify if:

  • A surgeon, who operated on less than 1000 primary inguinal hernias using the Shouldice technique

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shouldice hospital

Thornhill, Ontario, L3T 4A3, Canada

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hernia, Inguinal

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Hernia, AbdominalHerniaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Central Study Contacts

Christoph Paasch

CONTACT

Marguerite Mainprize

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 11, 2024

First Posted

March 18, 2024

Study Start

March 11, 2024

Primary Completion

May 11, 2024

Study Completion

June 10, 2024

Last Updated

March 18, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Locations