NCT06302842

Brief Summary

A bidirectional relationship among nutrition, infection and immunity exists: changes in one component affect the others. Various micronutrients are essential for immunocompetence, particularly vitamins A, C, D, E, B2, B6, and B12, folic acid, iron, selenium, and zinc. Micronutrient deficiencies are a recognized global public health issue, and poor nutritional status predisposes to certain infections. Immune function may be improved by restoring deficient micronutrients to recommended levels, thereby increasing resistance to infection and supporting faster recovery when infected. Diet alone may be insufficient and tailored micronutrient supplementation based on specific age-related needs is necessary. Aim of the study is to investigate whether nutrient supplementation may affect different functional parameters of the innate and adaptive immunity.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
15

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2023

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 15, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 4, 2024

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 12, 2024

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

April 30, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

March 4, 2024

Last Update Submit

April 29, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

MicronutrientsInnate immunityAdaptive immunity

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Change in neutrophil chemotaxis

    Percentage increase of neutrophil chemotaxis

    Basal, after 12 and 24 days treatment

  • Change in neutrophil phagocytosis

    Percentage increase of neutrophil phagocytosis

    Basal, after 12 and 24 days treatment

  • Change in neutrophil oxidative burst

    Percentage increase of neutrophil oxidative burst

    Basal, after 12 and 24 days treatment

  • Change in mononuclear CD4pos69pos

    Change in percentage of mononuclear CD4pos69pos

    Basal, after 12 and 24 days treatment

  • Change in mononuclear CD56pos69pos granzymepos

    Change in percentage of mononuclear CD56pos69pos granzymepos

    Basal, after 12 and 24 days treatment

  • Change in plasma cytokine levels

    Change in plasma cytokine levels (pg/ml)

    Basal, after 12 and 24 days treatment

Study Arms (1)

Before and after treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

Nutraceutical (Bioritmon Immuno Defend), one oral preparation daily for 24 days. Immunological parameters are investigated before and after the treatment.

Dietary Supplement: Bioritmon Immuno Defend

Interventions

Bioritmon Immuno DefendDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Bioritmon Immuno Defend daily oral preparation for 24 days.

Before and after treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Informed consent:
  • Cooperative volunteers
  • normal physical examination
  • Female subjects: must not be pregnant, breastfeeding, or at risk to become pregnant during study participation. Female patients of childbearing potential, must test negative for pregnancy at the time of enrollment and agree to use a reliable method of birth control or remain abstinent during the study or for at least 30 days following the last dose of study drug, whichever is longer, or, must be a female of non-childbearing potential, defined as:
  • women who have had surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy or tubal ligation),
  • women ≥60 years of age, or women ≥40 and \<60 years of age who have had a cessation of menses for at least 12 months and a follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) test confirming non-childbearing potential (FSH ≥40 mIU/mL).
  • Have a negative COVID-19 antigen rapid test

You may not qualify if:

  • Physical findings: clinically significant abnormal physical findings which could interfere with the objectives of the study (i.e. Body Mass Index \> 30, body temperature \> 37,5°C)
  • Diseases: Diabetes, cardiovascular, kidney, liver or lung diseases incompatible with exercise, active infections and cancer; angina pectoris or congestive heart failure in New York Heart Association class III-IV, severe chronic pulmonary disease, severe symptomatic obliterating arteriosclerosis, muscle- skeletal or cerebrovascular diseases incompatible with exercise training, drug or alcohol dependence and severe mental disease or any concurrent medical condition that, in the judgment of the PI, might interfere with the conduct of the study, confound the interpretation of the study results, or endanger the patient's well-being.
  • Treatment with any investigational product (IP) during the study and within the 3 months (or at least 5 half-lives, whichever is longer) prior to Visit 1.
  • History of intolerance hypersensitivity or allergy to any of the component of the IP formulation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS

Milan, 20145, Italy

Location

Study Officials

  • Pier luigi Meroni

    Istituto Auxologico Italiano

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 4, 2024

First Posted

March 12, 2024

Study Start

July 1, 2023

Primary Completion

October 15, 2023

Study Completion

December 31, 2024

Last Updated

April 30, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations