Oral Enteral Nutrition in Delayed Onset Radiotherapy-related Swallowing Disorder in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
1 other identifier
interventional
82
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a prospective multicenter study with patients with delayed dysphagia after radiotherapy for NPC. Patients enrolled are randomly divided equally into the observation group and the control group. All patients receive conventional care, and the observation group received IOE while the control group received NGT for enteral nutrition support. Baseline information (demographics, medical history, etc.), nutritional status at admission and after treatment, depression, dysphagia, and quality of life (QOL) after treatment as well as adverse events are compared.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2023
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 11, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 4, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 8, 2024
CompletedJune 14, 2024
June 1, 2024
11 months
March 4, 2024
June 13, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
Hemoglobin Level
Hemoglobin was recorded through the blood routine test. (Hb, g/L)
day 1 and day 15
Serum albumin Level
Serum albumin was recorded through the blood routine test. (ALB, g/L)
day 1 and day 15
Total serum protein Level
Total serum protein was recorded through the blood routine test. (TP, g/L)
day 1 and day 15
Serum prealbumin Level
Serum prealbumin was recorded through the blood routine test.(PA, g/L)
day 1 and day 15
Body Mass Index Level
Body Mass Index was assessed with the combination of body weight and height: weight (kg)/ \[height (m)\] \^2
day 1 and day 15
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Depression
day 1 and day 15
Swallowing-Quality of Life questionnaire
day 1 and day 15
Functional Oral Intake Scale
day 1 and day 15
Penetration-Aspiration Scale
day 1 and day 15
Study Arms (2)
Intermittent Oral-esophageal Tube Feeding
EXPERIMENTALDuring the 15-day treatment, both groups of patients are hospitalized, while conventional care and enteral nutrition support are provided to the two groups. Specifically, conventional care includes health education, dietary adjustments, nasopharyngeal hygiene, management of risk factors (blood pressure and lipid control, etc.), exercise rehabilitation, and psychological support. The frequency and content of these interventions are arranged based on health condition. The observation group receives IOE for enteral nutrition support.54 cm.
nasogastric tube feeding
ACTIVE COMPARATORDuring the 15-day treatment, both groups of patients are hospitalized, while conventional care and enteral nutrition support are provided to the two groups. Specifically, conventional care includes health education, dietary adjustments, nasopharyngeal hygiene, management of risk factors (blood pressure and lipid control, etc.), exercise rehabilitation, and psychological support. The frequency and content of these interventions are arranged based on health condition.The control group receives NGT for enteral nutrition support
Interventions
During the 15-day treatment, both groups of patients are hospitalized, while conventional care and enteral nutrition support are provided to the two groups. Specifically, conventional care includes health education, dietary adjustments, nasopharyngeal hygiene, management of risk factors (blood pressure and lipid control, etc.), exercise rehabilitation, and psychological support. The frequency and content of these interventions are arranged based on the health condition.The observation group receives Intermittent Oral-esophageal Tube Feeding for enteral nutrition support (developed by the Dysphagia Institute of Zhengzhou University, CN201821314797.2), which is made of silicone material, 40 cm long, with an inner diameter of 0.54 cm.
During the 15-day treatment, both groups of patients are hospitalized, while conventional care and enteral nutrition support are provided to the two groups. Specifically, conventional care includes health education, dietary adjustments, nasopharyngeal hygiene, management of risk factors (blood pressure and lipid control, etc.), exercise rehabilitation, and psychological support. The frequency and content of these interventions are arranged based on the health condition.The control group is provided with nutritional support as nasogastric tube feeding, performed 6-10 times per day according to relevant guidelines, with an interval of more than 2 hours between every two feedings, and a feeding volume not exceeding 200 ml per time.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age between 18 and 65 years.
- With the history of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and radiation therapy.
- With dysphagia occurred at least three years after radiotherapy (confirmed by videofluoroscopic swallowing study), in need of and feasible for enteral nutrition support.
- Conscious and with stable vital signs;
- Willing to participate and sign the written informed consent form either personally or by a family member.
You may not qualify if:
- Presence of other diseases that might cause dysphagia.
- With distant metastasis of tumors, or complicated with severe systemic disorders or malignancies.
- Concurrent participation in other treatments that could interfere with the trial.
- Inability to cooperate with treatment due to aphasia, mental health issues, etc.
- Received tube feeding for enteral nutrition support within the past three years.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Muhammadlead
Study Sites (1)
Afli Hospital
Zhongguo, China
Related Publications (1)
Zeng H, Zhao W, Zhang X, Wang X, Luo P, Li H, Wang L, Zeng X. How enteral nutrition modes influence nasopharyngeal carcinoma survivors with late dysphagia after radiotherapy: a randomized controlled study. Support Care Cancer. 2024 Oct 5;32(10):702. doi: 10.1007/s00520-024-08912-6.
PMID: 39367230DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nieto Luis, Master
Site Coordinator of United Medical Group
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Research Director
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 4, 2024
First Posted
March 8, 2024
Study Start
January 1, 2023
Primary Completion
December 11, 2023
Study Completion
December 31, 2023
Last Updated
June 14, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share