NCT06301347

Brief Summary

Evidence reports that parents with schizophrenia are particularly vulnerable to parenting difficulties and also experience problems in sensitively interacting with their children. This may cause insecure attachment in infants of mothers with psychosis. Children of parents with schizophrenia have poor developmental and clinical outcomes. However, there is no published trial, to the best of our knowledge, for children of parents with schizophrenia. Learning through Play (LTP) is a potentially low cost intervention to improve maternal mental health and child outcomes by promoting health child development. The proposed study will integrate LTP with existing culturally appropriate Cognitive Behaviour Theray (CBT) for psychosis (CaCBT-p) and test its feasibility and acceptability for parents with schizophrenia.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 2, 2024

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 8, 2024

Completed
24 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2024

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2025

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 17, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

March 2, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 16, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Recruitment Rate

    The number of parent-child dyads referred by the community health workers/treating psychiatrists, the parents who consented from all eligible parent-child dyads

    Change in numbers from first month of recruitment to last month of recruitment (total recruitment period is 12 months)

  • Attrition Rate

    The number participants withdrawn out of those consented to participate

    Change in numbers from first month of randomisation to last month of outcome assessments (total time period is 18 months).

  • Intervention attendance log

    This log will be maintained to assess the acceptability of the intervention is defined as "the extent participant receiving the intervention consider it to be appropriate"

    number of sessions attended by each participant in 12 month time

Secondary Outcomes (15)

  • Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale

    Change in scores from baseline to 3-month post-randomisation

  • Psychotic Rating Scale

    Change in scores from baseline to 3-month post-randomisation

  • Parenting Stress Index

    Change in scores from baseline to 3-month post-randomisation

  • Maternal Attachment Inventory

    Change in scores from baseline to 3-month post-randomisation

  • Knowledge attitude and practices of Child Development

    Change in scores from baseline to 3-month post-randomisation

  • +10 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Learning through Play Plus

EXPERIMENTAL

The proposed intervention is a combination of two interventions: Learning through Play The 'Learning through Play' programme is intended to stimulate early child development. The central feature of the program is a pictorial calendar devised for parents, depicting eight successive stages of child development from birth to 3 years, with illustrations of parent-child play and other activities that promote parental involvement, learning, and attachment. Culturally Adapted Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Psychosis (CaCBTp) The CaCBTp interventions will follow the treatment manual developed by David Kingdom and David Tarkington and culturally adapted by Farooq Naeem. In CBT the general approach will be a collaborative understanding of the development of symptoms and further work toward reducing distress and disability in participants.

Behavioral: Learning through Play Plus

Treatment-as-Usual

NO INTERVENTION

This group of patients will not be provided any intervention. They will be taking only treament as usual (which in Pakistan means attending the outpatient clinic at regular intervals and taking prescribed medication) and we will compare this group with LTP Plus group after three months.

Interventions

Combination of two interventions: Learning through Play and Cognitive Behaviour Therapy

Learning through Play Plus

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-V (DSM-V) diagnosed first episode psychosis, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, psychosis not otherwise specified or schizophreniform disorder.
  • Parents (Mother or Father), age 18 year and above
  • Parents (Mother or Father) having a child from birth to 36 months
  • Parents (Mother or Father) living within the catchment area of recruitment site.
  • Competent and willing to give informed consent
  • Parents (Mother or Father) are stable on medication for at least 3 months prior to the intervention.

You may not qualify if:

  • Failure to perform screening or baseline examinations.
  • Patients who will meet the criteria for a DSM-V diagnosis of alcohol or substance abuse (other than for nicotine) within the last month or the criteria for DSM-V alcohol or substance dependence (other than for nicotine) within the last 6 months
  • Temporary resident unlikely to be available for follow up.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Karwan e hayat

Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

RECRUITING

Related Publications (4)

  • Husain N, Kiran T, Fatima B, Chaudhry IB, Husain M, Shah S, Bassett P, Cohen N, Jafri F, Naeem S, Zadeh Z, Roberts C, Rahman A, Naeem F, Husain MI, Chaudhry N. An integrated parenting intervention for maternal depression and child development in a low-resource setting: Cluster randomized controlled trial. Depress Anxiety. 2021 Sep;38(9):925-939. doi: 10.1002/da.23169. Epub 2021 May 19.

  • Husain N, Zulqernain F, Carter LA, Chaudhry IB, Fatima B, Kiran T, Chaudhry N, Naeem S, Jafri F, Lunat F, Haq SU, Husain M, Roberts C, Naeem F, Rahman A. Treatment of maternal depression in urban slums of Karachi, Pakistan: A randomized controlled trial (RCT) of an integrated maternal psychological and early child development intervention. Asian J Psychiatr. 2017 Oct;29:63-70. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2017.03.010. Epub 2017 Mar 21.

  • Husain MI, Chaudhry IB, Khoso AB, Wan MW, Kiran T, Shiri T, Chaudhry N, Mehmood N, Jafri SF, Naeem F, Husain N. A Group Parenting Intervention for Depressed Fathers (LTP + Dads): A Feasibility Study from Pakistan. Children (Basel). 2021 Jan 6;8(1):26. doi: 10.3390/children8010026.

  • Husain MO, Chaudhry IB, Mehmood N, Rehman RU, Kazmi A, Hamirani M, Kiran T, Bukhsh A, Bassett P, Husain MI, Naeem F, Husain N. Pilot randomised controlled trial of culturally adapted cognitive behavior therapy for psychosis (CaCBTp) in Pakistan. BMC Health Serv Res. 2017 Dec 6;17(1):808. doi: 10.1186/s12913-017-2740-z.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Psychotic Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic DisordersMental Disorders

Central Study Contacts

Tayyeba Kiran, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants will be randomized into one of the two treatment conditions (LTP Plus or TAU) through computer generated algorithm.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 2, 2024

First Posted

March 8, 2024

Study Start

April 1, 2024

Primary Completion

April 30, 2025

Study Completion

December 30, 2025

Last Updated

May 17, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Only anonymised data will be shared with other researchers ona reasonable request to key contact person.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL
Time Frame
After publication of the trial main results
Access Criteria
Email to corresponding author

Locations