Oxygen Saturations Across Tones of Skin
O2SATS
Addressing Race-Based Limitations in Pulse Oximetry Through Colorimeter or Spectrophotometer-Integrated Corrections
1 other identifier
observational
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Pulse oximetry, or SpO2, is a vital sign used across healthcare systems to gauge how much oxygen blood is carrying as a percentage of the maximum it could carry. Recent research has suggested that current SpO2 monitors may inaccurately report high SpO2 in patients with darker skin tones when the actual oxygenation is at unsafe, low levels. Additionally, this new research suggests as the SpO2 levels decrease, the risk of occult hypoxia rises. The investigators hypothesize melanin interferes with the pulse oximetry accuracy. Investigators will use spectrophotometry to measure melanin indices and other variables to test this hypothesis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Apr 2024
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 22, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 7, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2025
CompletedMay 8, 2024
May 1, 2024
11 months
February 22, 2024
May 7, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Difference observed between SpO2 and SaO2.
Arterial Blood Gas
Through study completion, approximately one year
Melanin Index
Spectrophotometry
Through study completion, approximately one year
Eligibility Criteria
Critically ill patients on mechanical ventilation.
You may qualify if:
- \>18 years old
- Any gender
- Any ethnic background
- Admitted to UC San Diego La Jolla or Hillcrest campus ICU
- Mechanically ventilated
- Has a clinical ABG ordered by the critical care team responsible for clinical care
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
UCSD Health
San Diego, California, 92103, United States
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 22, 2024
First Posted
March 7, 2024
Study Start
April 1, 2024
Primary Completion
March 1, 2025
Study Completion
June 30, 2025
Last Updated
May 8, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-05