NCT06295991

Brief Summary

The primary aim of this study was to investigate the effects of lycra clothing on balance and respiratory functions in individuals with cerebral palsy with scoliosis, and the secondary aim was to investigate the effects of lycra clothing on motor function, activity limitation and quality of life in these individuals.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
24

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2024

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 22, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2024

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 6, 2024

Completed
15 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 21, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

July 10, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

20 days

First QC Date

November 22, 2023

Last Update Submit

July 7, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

lycra garmentdiplegic cerebral palsybalancerespiratory functionscoliosis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Balance parameters

    Measurement of balance control, body posture and body movement parameters using posturography

    At the beginning, at the end of the eighth week and at the end of the sixteenth week

  • Respiratory functions

    Measurement of respiratory functions like as FEV1, FVC, VC, PEF, FEV1/FVC parameters with sipirometer

    At the beginning, at the end of the eighth week and at the end of the sixteenth week

  • Respiratory muscle strength measurement

    Measurement of respiratory muscle strength as MIP/MEP parameters with Respiratory Pressure Meter (RPM)

    At the beginning, at the end of the eighth week and at the end of the sixteenth week

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Gross motor function measurement

    At the beginning, at the end of the eighth week and at the end of the sixteenth week

  • Functional independence assessment

    At the beginning, at the end of the eighth week and at the end of the sixteenth week

  • Assessment of activity restriction

    At the beginning, at the end of the eighth week and at the end of the sixteenth week

  • Quality of life assessment

    At the beginning, at the end of the eighth week and at the end of the sixteenth week

  • Assessment of posture

    At the beginning, at the end of the eighth week and at the end of the sixteenth week

Study Arms (2)

study group

EXPERIMENTAL

wearing lycra garment

Device: Lycra garment

control group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

wearing non-lycra garment

Device: Lycra garment

Interventions

Investigation of the effect on balance and respiratory functions by using specially produced lycra garments for 6 hours a day for 16 weeks

control groupstudy group

Eligibility Criteria

Age10 Years - 18 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Being diagnosed with spastic diplegic CP
  • Being diagnosed with scoliosis,
  • To be between the ages of ten and eighteen,
  • Being at I-II-III level according to GMFCS classification (18),
  • Not having undergone scoliosis surgery,
  • Cobb angle to be between 10-40 degrees,
  • To be receiving physiotherapy appropriate to the functional status for at least 6 months.

You may not qualify if:

  • Psychiatric disorders,
  • Having a communication problem at a level that cannot adapt to the physiotherapist's instructions,
  • To have undergone scoliosis surgery,
  • Uncontrolled epilepsy.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fizyo Omurga

Konya, 42000, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (27)

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    PMID: 17370477BACKGROUND
  • Balmer GA, MacEwen GD. The incidence and treatment of scoliosis in cerebral palsy. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1970 Feb;52(1):134-7. No abstract available.

    PMID: 5436198BACKGROUND
  • Madigan RR, Wallace SL. Scoliosis in the institutionalized cerebral palsy population. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1981 Nov-Dec;6(6):583-90. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198111000-00009.

    PMID: 7336281BACKGROUND
  • Persson-Bunke M, Hagglund G, Lauge-Pedersen H, Wagner P, Westbom L. Scoliosis in a total population of children with cerebral palsy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012 May 20;37(12):E708-13. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e318246a962.

    PMID: 22218299BACKGROUND
  • Saito N, Ebara S, Ohotsuka K, Kumeta H, Takaoka K. Natural history of scoliosis in spastic cerebral palsy. Lancet. 1998 Jun 6;351(9117):1687-92. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)01302-6.

    PMID: 9734885BACKGROUND
  • Gu Y, Shelton JE, Ketchum JM, Cifu DX, Palmer D, Sparkman A, Jermer-Gu MK, Mendigorin M. Natural history of scoliosis in nonambulatory spastic tetraplegic cerebral palsy. PM R. 2011 Jan;3(1):27-32. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2010.09.015.

    PMID: 21257130BACKGROUND
  • Lonstein JE, Akbarnia A. Operative treatment of spinal deformities in patients with cerebral palsy or mental retardation. An analysis of one hundred and seven cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1983 Jan;65(1):43-55. No abstract available.

    PMID: 6848534BACKGROUND
  • Terjesen T, Lange JE, Steen H. Treatment of scoliosis with spinal bracing in quadriplegic cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2000 Jul;42(7):448-54. doi: 10.1017/s0012162200000840.

    PMID: 10972416BACKGROUND
  • Miller A, Temple T, Miller F. Impact of orthoses on the rate of scoliosis progression in children with cerebral palsy. J Pediatr Orthop. 1996 May-Jun;16(3):332-5. doi: 10.1097/00004694-199605000-00007.

    PMID: 8728632BACKGROUND
  • Olafsson Y, Saraste H, Al-Dabbagh Z. Brace treatment in neuromuscular spine deformity. J Pediatr Orthop. 1999 May-Jun;19(3):376-9.

    PMID: 10344323BACKGROUND
  • Kubat O, Ovadia D. Frontal and sagittal imbalance in patients with adolescent idiopathic deformity. Ann Transl Med. 2020 Jan;8(2):29. doi: 10.21037/atm.2019.10.49.

    PMID: 32055620BACKGROUND
  • de Santiago HA, Reis JG, Gomes MM, da Silva Herrero CF, Defino HL, de Abreu DC. The influence of vision and support base on balance during quiet standing in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis before and after posterior spinal fusion. Spine J. 2013 Nov;13(11):1470-6. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2013.03.027. Epub 2013 Apr 25.

    PMID: 23623510BACKGROUND
  • Massery M. Chest development as a component of normal motor development: implications of pediatric physical therapists. Pediatr Phys Ther. 1991;3(1):3-8.

    BACKGROUND
  • Moerchen V. Respiration and motor development: a systems perspective. Neurol Rep. 1994;18:8-10.

    BACKGROUND
  • Kotwicki T, Jozwiak M. Conservative management of neuromuscular scoliosis: personal experience and review of literature. Disabil Rehabil. 2008;30(10):792-8. doi: 10.1080/09638280801889584.

    PMID: 18432437BACKGROUND
  • Banta JV, Drummond DS, Ferguson RL. The treatment of neuromuscular scoliosis. Instr Course Lect. 1999;48:551-62. No abstract available.

    PMID: 10098083BACKGROUND
  • Rennie DJ, Attfield SF, Morton RE, Polak FJ, Nicholson J. An evaluation of lycra garments in the lower limb using 3-D gait analysis and functional assessment (PEDI). Gait Posture. 2000 Sep;12(1):1-6. doi: 10.1016/s0966-6362(00)00066-7.

    PMID: 10996291BACKGROUND
  • Bodkin AW, Robinson C, Perales FP. Reliability and validity of the gross motor function classification system for cerebral palsy. Pediatr Phys Ther. 2003 Winter;15(4):247-52. doi: 10.1097/01.PEP.0000096384.19136.02.

    PMID: 17057460BACKGROUND
  • Mutlu A, Livanelioglu A, Gunel MK. Reliability of Ashworth and Modified Ashworth scales in children with spastic cerebral palsy. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2008 Apr 10;9:44. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-9-44.

    PMID: 18402701BACKGROUND
  • Visser JE, Carpenter MG, van der Kooij H, Bloem BR. The clinical utility of posturography. Clin Neurophysiol. 2008 Nov;119(11):2424-36. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2008.07.220. Epub 2008 Sep 12.

    PMID: 18789756BACKGROUND
  • Finkelstein SM, Lindgren B, Prasad B, Snyder M, Edin C, Wielinski C, Hertz M. Reliability and validity of spirometry measurements in a paperless home monitoring diary program for lung transplantation. Heart Lung. 1993 Nov-Dec;22(6):523-33.

    PMID: 8288456BACKGROUND
  • Palisano RJ, Rosenbaum P, Bartlett D, Livingston MH. Content validity of the expanded and revised Gross Motor Function Classification System. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2008 Oct;50(10):744-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03089.x.

    PMID: 18834387BACKGROUND
  • Ataç, T. (2020). Serebral Palsili Çocuklarda Kaba Motor Fonksiyon Ölçütünün Uzun (Kmfö-88) ve Kısa (Kmfö-66) Formunun Türkçeye Uyarlanması, Güvenilirlik ve Geçerliliğinin Araştırılması ve Klinik Tiplere Göre İncelenmesi.

    BACKGROUND
  • Kidd D, Stewart G, Baldry J, Johnson J, Rossiter D, Petruckevitch A, Thompson AJ. The Functional Independence Measure: a comparative validity and reliability study. Disabil Rehabil. 1995 Jan;17(1):10-4. doi: 10.3109/09638289509166622.

    PMID: 7858276BACKGROUND
  • Alanay A, Cil A, Berk H, Acaroglu RE, Yazici M, Akcali O, Kosay C, Genc Y, Surat A. Reliability and validity of adapted Turkish Version of Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) questionnaire. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005 Nov 1;30(21):2464-8. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000184366.71761.84.

    PMID: 16261127BACKGROUND
  • Suzuki, N., et al. Analysis of posterior trunk symmetry index (POTSI) in scoliosis. Part 1. Research into spinal deformities, 1999, IOS Press: 81-84.

    BACKGROUND
  • Vandervelde L, Van den Bergh PY, Goemans N, Thonnard JL. ACTIVLIM: a Rasch-built measure of activity limitations in children and adults with neuromuscular disorders. Neuromuscul Disord. 2007 Jun;17(6):459-69. doi: 10.1016/j.nmd.2007.02.013. Epub 2007 Apr 11.

    PMID: 17433675BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cerebral PalsyRespiratory AspirationScoliosis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Damage, ChronicBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSpinal CurvaturesSpinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal Diseases

Study Officials

  • İpek Gürbüz, Prof

    Hacettepe University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PhD(s)

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 22, 2023

First Posted

March 6, 2024

Study Start

March 1, 2024

Primary Completion

March 21, 2024

Study Completion

September 30, 2024

Last Updated

July 10, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations