NCT06286800

Brief Summary

The central objective of this application is to explore the neural substrate of personalized tDCS (ptDCS) and to determine whether the paradigm for each stroke patient can predict the amount of sustained clinical improvement through increased connectivity as measured by a biomarker of plasticity.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable stroke

Timeline
15mo left

Started Dec 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable stroke

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress54%
Dec 2024Sep 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 21, 2024

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 29, 2024

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 18, 2024

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 14, 2027

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 14, 2027

Last Updated

March 2, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

February 21, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 27, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

tdcsnoninvasive cortical stimulationfunctional connectivityhemiparesisarm weakness

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • fMRI functional connectivity biomarker

    Task activation, resting state functional connectivity

    baseline and 4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Wolf Motor Function Test

    4 weeks

  • Fugl-Meyer assessment

    4 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Personalized Transcranial direct current stimulation (ptDCS)

EXPERIMENTAL

TDCS is a noninvasive form of cortical stimulation that uses a battery-powered device. \[67\] Weak current (0.5-2 mA) will be delivered for up to 20 minutes through surface electrodes which will be positioned using the montage identified as the best in the individual stroke patient during our initial testing session during OT targeting the affected arm.

Device: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) with OT

Sham tDCS

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Same OT procedure and montage as with the active stimulation but the current will be increased then decreased ramp-like and switched off after 20 seconds instead of the 20 minutes to elicit the same cutaneous sensation as the other stimulation conditions.

Device: Sham tDCS with OT

Interventions

Weak direct current (0.5-2 mA) will be delivered for up to 20 minutes through surface electrodes which will be positioned using the ptDCS montage. The current will be increased and decreased ramp-like at the beginning and end of the 20-minute stimulation to lessen the itchy/numb skin sensation and decrease the likelihood of an innocuous phosphene-like visual phenomenon. The stimulation will be delivered during the first 20 minutes of occupational therapy targeted to the more affected upper extremity.

Personalized Transcranial direct current stimulation (ptDCS)

Same procedure and montage as with the active stimulation but the current will be increased then decreased ramp-like and switched off after 20 seconds instead of the 20 minutes to elicit the same cutaneous sensation as the other stimulation conditions. \[69\] This short length of stimulation is documented to elicit sensations comparable to those of real stimulation. With this procedure, subjects were unable to differentiate between tDCS and sham stimulation in our and other previous studies.

Sham tDCS

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Symptomatic ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke verified by computerized axial tomography or magnetic resonance imaging resulting in hemiparesis (MRC 1-4).
  • Age more than 18, Male or Female, All racial and ethnic groups
  • Entry into the study \>3 months post onset
  • Modified Ashworth Scale Score \<3 in the involved upper extremity
  • Passive range of motion within functional ranges at the shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand
  • Able to follow 2 step commands

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with history of severe alcohol or drug abuse, psychiatric illnesses like severe depression, poor motivational capacity, or severe language disturbances, particularly of receptive nature or with serious cognitive deficits (defined as unable to follow study instructions).
  • Patients with bilateral paresis, or weakness or sensory damage due to peripheral causes (e.g. peripheral nerve injury, muscle or orthopedic injury etc.)
  • Patients with severe uncontrolled medical problems (e.g. cardiovascular disease, severe rheumatoid arthritis, active joint deformity of arthritic origin, active cancer or renal disease, any kind of end-stage pulmonary or cardiovascular disease, or a deteriorated condition due to age,epilepsy or others).
  • Patients with unstable cardiac arrhythmia.
  • Pregnancy
  • Patients with metallic implants in the head, patients with pacemakers, patients with craniotomies, including burr holes who cannot be safely stimulated
  • Patients with seizures
  • Non-English speaking individuals will only be eligible if they can provide the appropriate translator for all the sessions of the study as no funding is available to pay for such services.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Houston Methodist Hospital

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

StrokeIntracranial HemorrhagesIschemic StrokeParesis

Interventions

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesHemorrhagePathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Electric Stimulation TherapyTherapeuticsConvulsive TherapyPsychiatric Somatic TherapiesBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesElectroshockPsychological Techniques

Study Officials

  • Timea Hodics, MD

    The Methodist Hospital Research Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director, Interventional Neuro-Recovery Program

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 21, 2024

First Posted

February 29, 2024

Study Start

December 18, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 14, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 14, 2027

Last Updated

March 2, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Locations