NCT06271239

Brief Summary

This study employs a randomized, controlled, paired, single-blind clinical trial design. The targeted demographic comprises individuals aged 60 and above. Following the initial assessment, participants will be randomly allocated to two groups: the Intervention Group (ViviFrail) and the Group Suggestions for a Healthy Life (CG), maintaining a 1:1 allocation ratio. Both the ViviFrail group and CG group will exhibit homogeneity in terms of their clinical characteristics and functional performance. The allocation of participants into respective groups will remain concealed from all assessors, ensuring a single-blind approach. In the intervention group (ViviFrail), 25 participants will be instructed to engage in tailored physical exercises outlined in the VIVIFRAIL® protocol within the confines of their homes, with adaptations made according to their clinical conditions and functional performance. Conversely, the Group Suggestions for a Healthy Life (CG) comprising 25 participants will receive exercise suggestions and guidance to maintain a healthy routine for a duration of three months. Subsequently, participants in the CG will undergo the VIVIFRAIL® program intervention for an additional three months.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 24, 2024

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 21, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 28, 2024

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 31, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

June 6, 2024

Status Verified

June 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

January 24, 2024

Last Update Submit

June 5, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

AgingPublic HealthFrailtyExercise

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Short physical performance battery

    It's expected to observe an improvement in intrinsic functional capacity from baseline (start of intervention) to the end of the six-month intervention, as evaluated by the Short physical performance battery. This assessment combines balance, gait speed, and lower limb strength into a single score ranging from 0 (worst) to 12 (best). A clinically significant change will be considered as a 1-point change on the Short physical performance battery.

    through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Barthel Index

    through study completion, an average of 1 year

  • ICOPE questionnaire

    through study completion, an average of 1 year

  • Lawton Scale

    through study completion, an average of 1 year

  • 4-meter gait speed

    through study completion, an average of 1 year

  • Five Times Sit-to-Stand

    through study completion, an average of 1 year

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Intervention group (ViviFrail)

EXPERIMENTAL

Intervention Group: 25 participants will be guided to perform one of the home-based exercise programs from the VIVIFRAIL® protocol, tailored to their clinical conditions and functional capacity.

Other: Intervention group (ViviFrail)

Group Suggestions for a Healthy Life (CG)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The control group, also consisting of 25 participants, will receive exercise suggestions and guidance on maintaining a healthy routine for three months. Subsequently, the participants will undergo the intervention with the VIVIFRAIL® program for three months.

Other: Group Suggestions for a Healthy Life (CG)

Interventions

The participant will be guided to follow a daily exercise routine at home, lasting 30-45 minutes, from Monday to Friday, over six months. A one-week break every six weeks for reassessment, totaling seven months of activities, will be provided. They will be informed that every six weeks, they may receive new exercises in their exercise passport or continue with the same, based on their physical reassessment. Each exercise passport will have a wheel illustrating the exercise circuit for easy reference. An 'Activity Diary' will be provided for tracking progress and frequency. During 'CIRCUIT' sessions, participants should complete the entire circuit, while 'WALKING' sessions should focus solely on walking for that day. They will be motivated to keep this diary updated. The ViviFrail exercise passports cater to various levels of physical frailty and fall risk and can be accessed at https://vivifrail.com/en/materials-2/.

Intervention group (ViviFrail)

The participants in the group Suggestions for a healthy life (CG) will receive guidance on maintaining a healthy and independent lifestyle for three months. They will also be provided with a booklet containing strength, balance, and flexibility activities, suggesting that participants perform these activities five times a week, for around 30 minutes per day. At the end of the initial three complete months of the intervention (14 weeks), participants in the control group will commence the ViviFrail exercise protocol and will continue until the end of the study. Throughout the entire study period, participants in the control group will receive the same monitoring as the intervention group.

Group Suggestions for a Healthy Life (CG)

Eligibility Criteria

Age60 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Eligible participants are older adults of both genders, aged at least 60 years.
  • Participants must be actively participating in regular meetings of elderly groups within the social assistance program in Porto Alegre.
  • Participants should not have severe visual, hearing, or cognitive impairments that could impede the safe completion of proposed assessments or exercises

You may not qualify if:

  • Participants with scheduled surgeries or procedures within the next eight months hindering engagement in the exercise program are excluded.
  • Those unable to sit unsupported for at least 10 minutes during the functional assessment or demonstrating an inability to respond to verbal commands in the cognitive assessment are excluded.
  • Recent acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months
  • History of uncontrolled arrhythmias
  • Dissecting aortic aneurysm
  • Severe aortic stenosis
  • Acute endocarditis/pericarditis
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Acute thromboembolic disease
  • Severe acute heart failure
  • Severe acute respiratory failure
  • Uncontrolled orthostatic hypotension
  • Acute decompensation of diabetes mellitus or uncontrolled hypoglycemia
  • Recent fracture within the last month

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Industrial Retirement and Pension Institute (IAPI)

Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

RECRUITING

The First of May Community Center (CEPRIMA)

Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

RECRUITING

The Older Adult Day Center (CDI)

Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

RECRUITING

The Vila Floresta Community Center (CECOFLOR)

Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

RECRUITING

Related Publications (9)

  • Casas-Herrero A, Saez de Asteasu ML, Anton-Rodrigo I, Sanchez-Sanchez JL, Montero-Odasso M, Marin-Epelde I, Ramon-Espinoza F, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Petidier-Torregrosa R, Elexpuru-Estomba J, Alvarez-Bustos A, Galbete A, Martinez-Velilla N, Izquierdo M. Effects of Vivifrail multicomponent intervention on functional capacity: a multicentre, randomized controlled trial. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2022 Apr;13(2):884-893. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12925. Epub 2022 Feb 11.

    PMID: 35150086BACKGROUND
  • Casas-Herrero A, Anton-Rodrigo I, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Saez de Asteasu ML, Martinez-Velilla N, Elexpuru-Estomba J, Marin-Epelde I, Ramon-Espinoza F, Petidier-Torregrosa R, Sanchez-Sanchez JL, Ibanez B, Izquierdo M. Effect of a multicomponent exercise programme (VIVIFRAIL) on functional capacity in frail community elders with cognitive decline: study protocol for a randomized multicentre control trial. Trials. 2019 Jun 17;20(1):362. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3426-0.

    PMID: 31208471BACKGROUND
  • Cadore EL, Casas-Herrero A, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Idoate F, Millor N, Gomez M, Rodriguez-Manas L, Izquierdo M. Multicomponent exercises including muscle power training enhance muscle mass, power output, and functional outcomes in institutionalized frail nonagenarians. Age (Dordr). 2014 Apr;36(2):773-85. doi: 10.1007/s11357-013-9586-z. Epub 2013 Sep 13.

    PMID: 24030238BACKGROUND
  • Martinez-Velilla N, Casas-Herrero A, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Suarez N, Alonso-Renedo J, Contin KC, de Asteasu ML, Echeverria NF, Lazaro MG, Izquierdo M. Functional and cognitive impairment prevention through early physical activity for geriatric hospitalized patients: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Geriatr. 2015 Sep 15;15:112. doi: 10.1186/s12877-015-0109-x.

    PMID: 26374430BACKGROUND
  • Sanchez-Sanchez JL, de Souto Barreto P, Anton-Rodrigo I, Ramon-Espinoza F, Marin-Epelde I, Sanchez-Latorre M, Moral-Cuesta D, Casas-Herrero A. Effects of a 12-week Vivifrail exercise program on intrinsic capacity among frail cognitively impaired community-dwelling older adults: secondary analysis of a multicentre randomised clinical trial. Age Ageing. 2022 Dec 5;51(12):afac303. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afac303.

    PMID: 36580558BACKGROUND
  • Courel-Ibanez J, Buendia-Romero A, Pallares JG, Garcia-Conesa S, Martinez-Cava A, Izquierdo M. Impact of Tailored Multicomponent Exercise for Preventing Weakness and Falls on Nursing Home Residents' Functional Capacity. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2022 Jan;23(1):98-104.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2021.05.037. Epub 2021 Jun 29.

    PMID: 34197791BACKGROUND
  • Kis O, Buch A, Stern N, Moran DS. Minimally supervised home-based resistance training and muscle function in older adults: A meta-analysis. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2019 Sep-Oct;84:103909. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2019.103909. Epub 2019 Jul 8.

    PMID: 31301519BACKGROUND
  • Rodriguez-Manas L, Fried LP. Frailty in the clinical scenario. Lancet. 2015 Feb 14;385(9968):e7-e9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61595-6. Epub 2014 Nov 6. No abstract available.

    PMID: 25468154BACKGROUND
  • Izquierdo M, Merchant RA, Morley JE, Anker SD, Aprahamian I, Arai H, Aubertin-Leheudre M, Bernabei R, Cadore EL, Cesari M, Chen LK, de Souto Barreto P, Duque G, Ferrucci L, Fielding RA, Garcia-Hermoso A, Gutierrez-Robledo LM, Harridge SDR, Kirk B, Kritchevsky S, Landi F, Lazarus N, Martin FC, Marzetti E, Pahor M, Ramirez-Velez R, Rodriguez-Manas L, Rolland Y, Ruiz JG, Theou O, Villareal DT, Waters DL, Won Won C, Woo J, Vellas B, Fiatarone Singh M. International Exercise Recommendations in Older Adults (ICFSR): Expert Consensus Guidelines. J Nutr Health Aging. 2021;25(7):824-853. doi: 10.1007/s12603-021-1665-8.

    PMID: 34409961BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

FrailtyMotor Activity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBehavior

Study Officials

  • Angelo Bós, Phd

    Pontificia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Angelo Bós, Phd

CONTACT

Ana Paula Tiecker, MsC

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
The assessments will be conducted by trained researchers
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: In the Intervention Group (ViviFrail), participants will perform a six-month VIVIFRAIL® protocol-based exercise, adapted to their clinical profile. The Group Suggestions for a Healthy Life (CG) will receive exercise suggestions and guidance for maintaining a healthy routine for three months. After, they will undergo a three-month intervention using the VIVIFRAIL® protocol. Sample size determination was based on Casas-Herrero et al. (2022). The study assessed the impact of multicomponent training on intrinsic functional capacity, utilizing the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) to gauge balance, gait speed, and lower limb strength on a 0 to 12 scale. Control group: -0.33±1.60 point difference; Treatment group: 1.07±1.52 point difference. Considering a 5% alpha and 80% power, 20 participants per group are required. Anticipating a 25% dropout rate, as observed by Tiecker (2021), we plan to enroll 25 participants per group.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Full Professor at school of medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 24, 2024

First Posted

February 21, 2024

Study Start

May 28, 2024

Primary Completion

January 31, 2025

Study Completion

May 30, 2025

Last Updated

June 6, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Each participant will be assigned a sequential Arabic number for identification. In all databases shared with individuals not directly involved in the research, these numbers will be used as identifiers, replacing personal information such as parts of the name, address, phone numbers, and names of family members/caregivers. All data will be available for five years to any readers of the article interested in conducting secondary analyses, provided they submit a proposal that does not compromise the authors' future publication interests. Requests should be sent to the corresponding author via email, and the data will be made available in an Excel spreadsheet. Additional documents will be available for five years from the publication date, including the study protocol and the data request form.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, ICF
Time Frame
five years
Access Criteria
Send an email to the research lead

Locations