NCT06269237

Brief Summary

To quantify and compare tear levels of Intense pulsed light (IPL) and traditional dry eye clinical tests in dry eye patients before and after Intense pulsed light (IPL) treatment.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2024

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 3, 2023

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 21, 2024

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 22, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

February 21, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

June 3, 2023

Last Update Submit

February 19, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

dry eyeintense pulsed lightLymphotoxin alpha

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • LTA

    Lymphotoxin-alpha (LTA) is a member of the tumor necrosisfactor (TNF) superfamily and is expressed by a variety of cells, including T cells, B cells and natural killer cells. LTA secreted to the extracellular space assembles into a homotrimer (LTα3) as a soluble protein \[23\], and binds to the tumor necrosis factor receptor to play a role. LTA will be measured using an immunochromatography assay by collecting 1ul tear samples from the lateral canthus using a capillary tear collector. To assess the concentration of LTA in the tear samples, a commercial reagent card (S05B, Seinda Biomedical Corporation, Guangdong, China) based on colloidal gold and immunochromatographic analysis was utilized.

    Day-0 (baseline), day-21, day-42, day-63 and day-84

  • Non-invasive tear break-up time (NITBUT)

    Non-invasive initial tear film breaking time will be assessed using the Keratograph 5M (Oculus, Germany) topographer. Three sequentially readings will be captured, and the median value will be included in the final analysis. The median value will be recorded.

    Day-0 (baseline), day-21, day-42, day-63 and day-84

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Fluorescein and lissamine conjunctival and cornea staining (CFS)

    Day-0 (baseline), day-21, day-42, day-63 and day-84

  • Meibomian quality

    Day-0 (baseline), day-21, day-42, day-63 and day-84

  • Tear Film Lipid Layer Score(TFLL)

    Day-0 (baseline), day-21, day-42, day-63 and day-84

  • Tear meniscus height (TMH)

    Day-0 (baseline), day-21, day-42, day-63 and day-84

  • Conjunctival hyperemia (RS score)

    Day-0 (baseline), day-21, day-42, day-63 and day-84

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

IPL

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in the group with 3 sessions of IPL, 2 weeks apart.

Device: M22

control

SHAM COMPARATOR

Participants in the group with 2 sessions of IPL, 1 session of sham IPL, 2 weeks apart.

Device: M22Device: sham M22

Interventions

M22DEVICE

Participants in the group with 3 sessions of IPL, 2 weeks apart. Device: Intense pulsed light IPL treatment intensity was chosen based on the Fitzpatrick scale as follows: Fitzpatrick scale I, II, III, 10-15 J/cm2 with a 570-nm filter. Other Names: • IPL

IPLcontrol
sham M22DEVICE

Participants in the group with 2 sessions of IPL, 1 session of sham IPL, 2 weeks apart. Device: Intense pulsed light IPL treatment intensity was chosen based on the Fitzpatrick scale as follows: Fitzpatrick scale I, II, III, 10-15 J/cm2 with a 570-nm filter.

control

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 90 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • age ≥ 18 years
  • Fitzpatrick skin types I to IV
  • capable and willing to comply with the treatment and follow-up obligations
  • a determination of DED based on (a) the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) ≥13 score represents severe DED, (b) non-invasive tear film breakup time (NITBUT) of ≤5 sec, or conjunctivocorneal staining score (CS) ≥3 points according to the Japanese Dry Eye Consensus

You may not qualify if:

  • Existing ocular trauma, infectious diseases, recent surgical history
  • Skin defects, pigmentation, moles, scars in the treatment area, skin cancer
  • Autoimmune diseases, skin allergies.
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Fitzpatrick skin type V or VI.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (29)

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    PMID: 26644191BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 33403718BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 22427596BACKGROUND
  • Yang L, Pazo EE, Zhang Q, Wu Y, Song Y, Qin G, Zhang H, Li J, Xu L, He W. Treatment of contact lens related dry eye with intense pulsed light. Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2022 Apr;45(2):101449. doi: 10.1016/j.clae.2021.101449. Epub 2021 Apr 28.

    PMID: 33933353BACKGROUND
  • Rong B, Tang Y, Liu R, Tu P, Qiao J, Song W, Yan X. Long-Term Effects of Intense Pulsed Light Combined with Meibomian Gland Expression in the Treatment of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction. Photomed Laser Surg. 2018 Oct;36(10):562-567. doi: 10.1089/pho.2018.4499. Epub 2018 Sep 22.

    PMID: 30251914BACKGROUND
  • Dell SJ, Gaster RN, Barbarino SC, Cunningham DN. Prospective evaluation of intense pulsed light and meibomian gland expression efficacy on relieving signs and symptoms of dry eye disease due to meibomian gland dysfunction. Clin Ophthalmol. 2017 May 2;11:817-827. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S130706. eCollection 2017.

    PMID: 28496300BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 32533557BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 23551214BACKGROUND
  • Liu R, Rong B, Tu P, Tang Y, Song W, Toyos R, Toyos M, Yan X. Analysis of Cytokine Levels in Tears and Clinical Correlations After Intense Pulsed Light Treating Meibomian Gland Dysfunction. Am J Ophthalmol. 2017 Nov;183:81-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2017.08.021. Epub 2017 Sep 6.

    PMID: 28887117BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 34224604BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 34437596BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 8956636BACKGROUND
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  • Zhang XM, Yang LT, Zhang Q, Fan QX, Zhang C, You Y, Zhang CG, Lin TZ, Xu L, Moutari S, Moore JE, Pazo EE, He W. Reliability of Chinese web-based ocular surface disease index questionnaire in dry eye patients: a randomized, crossover study. Int J Ophthalmol. 2021 Jun 18;14(6):834-843. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2021.06.07. eCollection 2021.

    PMID: 34150537BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Dry Eye Syndromes

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lacrimal Apparatus DiseasesEye Diseases

Study Officials

  • Guanghao Qin

    He Eye Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 3, 2023

First Posted

February 21, 2024

Study Start

February 22, 2024

Primary Completion

June 1, 2024

Study Completion

July 1, 2024

Last Updated

February 21, 2024

Record last verified: 2023-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The study's findings will be shared regardless of the effect's direction. All possible beneficiaries of the research, including patients, carers, family, doctors, advisory boards, and medical boards, will receive trial data. Publications in high impact, open-access medical journals and talks at national and international medical conferences will serve this purpose.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
The Steering Committee will write and submit the report for publication at the end of the study
Access Criteria
Use in clinical studies