NCT06268093

Brief Summary

Purpose: This phase II clinical trial aims to evaluate the indications, therapeutic effects and side effects of thalidomide in refractory syringomyelia. Primary outcome measure: The primary endpoint is the change of ASIA at week 12. The clinical efficacy is defined as ASIA increase ≥ 1 at week 12, as compared with that before thalidomide usage.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
21mo left

Started Feb 2024

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress57%
Feb 2024Feb 2028

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2024

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 7, 2024

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 20, 2024

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2027

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2028

Last Updated

February 20, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

February 7, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 19, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • ASIA Score

    American Spinal Injury Association(ASIA) Score for evaluating the spinal cord function, degree of the spinal cord function, motor1-100, sensory 1-224, higher scores mean a better outcome

    1 day before and 3 days, 3 months after drug treatment

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • syringomyelia remission

    1 day before and 3 days, 3 months after drug treatment

  • The evoked electromyographic signal (eEMG) potential

    1 day before and 3 days, 3 months after drug treatment

  • Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

    1 day before and 3 days, 3 months after drug treatment

  • Klekamp and Sammi syringomyelia scale

    1 day before and 3 days, 3 months after drug treatment

  • modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association Scores (mJOA)

    1 day before and 3 days, 3 months after drug treatment

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Thalidomide

EXPERIMENTAL

Oral Thalidomide

Drug: Thalidomide

Interventions

Thalidomide 50 - 200 mg once at nightime

Thalidomide

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Contraindication to duraplasty and shunting treatment due to history or high risk of severe adverse effects,
  • or non-effective response to duraplasty and shunting treatment in 12 months prior to study entry.
  • Estimated life expectancy must be greater than 12 months.
  • Routine laboratory studies: bilirubin \</=1.0 \* upper limits of normal (ULN); aspartate aminotransferase (AST or SGOT) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT)\< 1.0 \* ULN; creatinine \<1.0 \* ULN; white-cell count \>/= 4,000 per cubic millimeter; neutrophils count \>/=1500 per cubic millimeter platelets \>/= 100,000 per cubic millimeter; Hb \>/=110 gram per millilitres; PT, APTT, INR in a normal range.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document, or constant caregivers who well understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • Must be able to swallow tablets

You may not qualify if:

  • Evidence of tumor metastasis, recurrence, or invasion;
  • History of psychiatric diseases ;
  • History of seizures;
  • History of arteriosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD), e.g. stroke, myocardial infaction, unstable angina, within 6 months;
  • New York Heart Association Grade II or greater congestive heart failure;
  • Serious and inadequately controlled cardiac arrhythmia;
  • Significant vascular disease, e.g. moderate or severe carotid stenosis, aortic aneurysm, history of aortic dissection;
  • Severe infection;
  • History of allergy to relevant drugs;
  • Pregnancy, lactation, or fertility program in the following 12 months;
  • History or current diagnosis of peripheral nerve disease;
  • Abnormal in liver and renal function;
  • Active tuberculosis;
  • Transplanted organs;
  • Human immunodeficiency virus;
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fengzeng Jian

Beijing, Beijing City, 100032, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (7)

  • Chen H, Wu S, Tang M, Zhao R, Zhang Q, Dai Z, Gao Y, Yang S, Li Z, Du Y, Yang A, Zhong L, Lu L, Xu L, Shen X, Liu S, Zhong J, Li X, Lu H, Xiong H, Shen Y, Chen H, Gong S, Xue H, Ge Z. Thalidomide for Recurrent Bleeding Due to Small-Intestinal Angiodysplasia. N Engl J Med. 2023 Nov 2;389(18):1649-1659. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2303706.

    PMID: 37913505BACKGROUND
  • Guan J, Yuan C, Yao Q, Du Y, Fang Z, Zhang L, Jia S, Zhang C, Liu Z, Wang K, Duan W, Wang Z, Wang X, Wu H, Chen Z, Jian F. A novel scoring system for assessing adult syringomyelia associated with CM I treatment outcomes. Acta Neurol Belg. 2023 Jun;123(3):807-814. doi: 10.1007/s13760-023-02264-4. Epub 2023 Apr 12.

    PMID: 37046133BACKGROUND
  • Hemley SJ, Bilston LE, Cheng S, Stoodley MA. Aquaporin-4 expression and blood-spinal cord barrier permeability in canalicular syringomyelia. J Neurosurg Spine. 2012 Dec;17(6):602-12. doi: 10.3171/2012.9.SPINE1265. Epub 2012 Oct 19.

  • Yuan C, Xia P, Duan W, Wang J, Guan J, Du Y, Zhang C, Liu Z, Wang K, Wang Z, Wang X, Wu H, Chen Z, Jian F. Long-Term Impairment of the Blood-Spinal Cord Barrier in Patients With Post-Traumatic Syringomyelia and its Effect on Prognosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Mar 15;49(6):E62-E71. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004884. Epub 2023 Nov 28.

  • Heiss JD. Cerebrospinal Fluid Hydrodynamics in Chiari I Malformation and Syringomyelia: Modeling Pathophysiology. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2023 Jan;34(1):81-90. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2022.08.007. Epub 2022 Nov 3.

  • Guan J, Yuan C, Zhang C, Ma L, Yao Q, Cheng L, Liu Z, Wang K, Duan W, Wang X, Wu H, Chen Z, Jian F. Intradural Pathology Causing Cerebrospinal Fluid Obstruction in Syringomyelia and Effectiveness of Foramen Magnum and Foramen of Magendie Dredging Treatment. World Neurosurg. 2020 Dec;144:e178-e188. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.068. Epub 2020 Aug 15.

  • Liu S, Ma L, Qi B, Li Q, Chen Z, Jian F. Suppression of TGFbetaR-Smad3 pathway alleviates the syrinx induced by syringomyelia. Cell Biosci. 2023 May 29;13(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s13578-023-01048-w.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Syringomyelia

Interventions

Thalidomide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal Cord DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PhthalimidesPhthalic AcidsAcids, CarbocyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsPiperidonesPiperidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsIsoindolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Study Officials

  • fengzeng jian

    Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 7, 2024

First Posted

February 20, 2024

Study Start

February 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2028

Last Updated

February 20, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Locations