NCT06266715

Brief Summary

This clinical study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with an intervention period of 4 weeks. Participants will be patients with moderate to severe depression who meet the inclusion criteria during the screening period. After recruitment written informed consent form will be signed and the baseline evaluation will be done then the treatment period follows. The subjects will be randomly assigned to a control group (escitalopram plus normal saline(NA)) and an ATP group (escitalopram plus adenosine disodium triphosphate(ATP)) in a 1:1 ratio for treatment, with a total number of 120 recruited patients. Assessment will be carried out as an analysis of changes in Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD-24), cognitive function test, brain functional network, inflammatory markers, and other indicators in the first, second, and fourth week of intervention which will evaluate the effectiveness of ATP in improving moderate to severe depression preliminarily.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable depression

Timeline
7mo left

Started Mar 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable depression

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress79%
Mar 2024Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 31, 2024

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 20, 2024

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 4, 2024

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

March 19, 2024

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

January 31, 2024

Last Update Submit

March 17, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • HAMD-24

    Changes in HAMD-24. Score range from 0-76, higher scores mean a worse outcome.

    Baseline, two weeks, and four weeks

Secondary Outcomes (21)

  • Diffusion Tensor Imaging

    Baseline, two weeks, and four weeks

  • Diffusion Spectral Imaging

    Baseline, two weeks, and four weeks

  • Quantitative susceptibility mapping

    Baseline, two weeks, and four weeks

  • Monetary Incentive Delay Task

    Baseline, two weeks, and four weeks

  • Emotional faces processing task

    Baseline, two weeks, and four weeks

  • +16 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Placebo Group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Cap escitalopram 10mg once daily (OD) for four weeks and injection 110ml NS twice daily (BD) for two weeks.

Drug: Placebo Group

ATP Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Cap escitalopram 10mg OD for four weeks and injection ATP 100mg in 100ml NS BD for two weeks.

Drug: ATP Group

Interventions

Cap escitalopram 10mg OD for four weeks and injection ATP 100mg in 100ml NS BD for two weeks.

ATP Group

Cap escitalopram 10mg OD for four weeks and injection110ml NS BD for two weeks.

Placebo Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Meet the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders-5 diagnostic criteria for moderate to severe depression.
  • HAMD-24 scores ≥ 20.
  • female or male.
  • Participants who have not used any psychotropic medications within one month prior to study and never had a treatment with escitalopram.
  • Individuals without contraindications to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.
  • Individuals without contraindications to ATP.
  • Written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Participants with various major mental disorders other than depression (bipolar disorder, any psychotic disorder, Personality Disorders, alcohol use disorder, substance use disorder, and disorders due to medical or organic cause) assessed using Chinese version of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI).
  • Individuals with neurological disorders such as dementia.
  • Individuals with a high risk of suicide.
  • Pregnant and lactating women.
  • Contraindications to MRI.
  • Physician evaluation was not suitable for participants in this study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Xin Q, Wei H, Paudel D, Hu N, Zhao Y, Feng Y, Luo X, Su M, Xue X, Huang H, Lv Z, Tang C, Zhao Y, Tan M, Luo X, Yang Y, Liu Q, Huang M, Cheng Y, Gao T, Zhang B. Intravenous administration of adenosine triphosphate combined with escitalopram in major depressive disorder: protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2025 Aug 28;15(8):e098281. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-098281.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depression

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavioral SymptomsBehavior

Central Study Contacts

Qianqian Xin, MMed

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 31, 2024

First Posted

February 20, 2024

Study Start

March 4, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

March 19, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Locations