NCT06266286

Brief Summary

Spasticity is a frequent and debilitating symptom in patients with cerebral palsy. It can alter the patients' balance, mobility, as well as their quality of life (QoL). The available therapeutic strategies for treating spasticity and related symptoms are usually faced with limited efficacy and numerous side effects. For these reasons, non-invasive stimulation techniques, namely transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation using EXOPULSE Mollii suit, might be of help in this context.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
32

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 13, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 16, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 20, 2024

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

February 20, 2024

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

January 16, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 15, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

SpasticityMotor FunctionsQuality of life

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Improvement in balance using the PBS (Pédiatric Balance Scale) before and after active and sham stimulation

    Balance will be assessed using the 14-item PBS which has well psychometric properties in pediatric patients with cerebral palsy. The scale rates the balance using 56 points, with higher scores indicating better balance abilities.

    This will be assessed at baseline (day 1), 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks and 8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Evaluation of the cumulative effects of EXOPULSE Mollii suit on balance using the PBS

    This will be assessed at 8 weeks, at 12 weeks, and at 32 weeks of using EXOPULSE Mollii suit

  • Evaluation of the effects of EXOPULSE Mollii suit on spasticity using the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS)

    This will be assessed at Day 1, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, and at 32 weeks of using EXOPULSE Mollii suit

  • Evaluation of the effects of EXOPULSE Mollii suit on mobility using the Timed Up and Go test (TUG)

    This will be assessed at Day 1, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, and at 32 weeks of using EXOPULSE Mollii suit

  • Quality of life will be measured using the EuroQol 5 dimensions quality of life questionnaire for youth (EQ-5D-Y)

    This will be assessed at Day 1, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, and at 32 weeks of using EXOPULSE Mollii suit

  • Pain will be assessed using the Pain Scale Chart (PSC)

    This will be assessed at Day 1, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks,12 weeks, and at 32 weeks of using EXOPULSE Mollii suit

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Active Comparator

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Active stimulation sessions will last 1 hour each. Exopulse Mollii suits consists of a body Garments (Jacket and Pants) and a control unit. The body Garments (Jacket and Pants) is a suit with 58 embedded electrodes that can stimulate several groups of muscles, conductive wires and connectors to a detachable control unit, whose intended purpose is to transmit electric pulses from the control unit to key nerves and corresponding muscle groups throughout the body. The control unit is a battery powered electrical device which sends low intensity electric pulses through connectors to the Body Garments which in turn transmits the pulses from the connectors to key nerves and corresponding muscle groups throughout the body.

Device: EXOPULSE MOLLII SUIT (active)

Sham Comparator

SHAM COMPARATOR

In the sham condition, the control unit will be programmed to start stimulating for 1 minute then it will shut off.

Device: EXOPULSE MOLLII SUIT (sham)

Interventions

Exopulse Mollii suit is a new assistive device that has been developed by Exoneural Network (initially Inerventions AB), a Swedish med-tech company. Exopulse Mollii suit is a full-body garment with integrated 58 electrodes that can transcutaneously stimulate several groups of muscles. This stimulation is not intended to obtain a motor effect (contraction of the muscles in question), but rather to decrease the spasticity in spastic muscles by activating the antagonistic muscles via the physiological mechanism of reciprocal inhibition. The device is CE labelled and is intended to use for reducing spasticity and improving blood circulation. The outfit is very easy to put on, it can be used for one hour every day and the analgesic effects last 24 hours or more

Active Comparator

In the sham condition, the control unit will be programmed to start stimulating for 1 minute then it will shut off

Sham Comparator

Eligibility Criteria

Age5 Years - 12 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Age between 5 and 12 years.
  • Having a clinical diagnosis of unilateral or bilateral spastic cerebral palsy since at least one month.
  • Being able to walk freely, with slight limitation or using ancillary equipment's (Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) score ≤3).
  • Having a PBS score \< 45.
  • Being French speaker, able to understand verbal instructions, and affiliated to the national health insurance (sécurité sociale).
  • Having spasticity with a score of at least 1+ on the MAS

You may not qualify if:

  • Being included in another research protocol during the study period
  • Being unable to undergo medical monitor for the study purposes due to geographical or social reasons
  • Having contraindications to wearing EXOPULSE Mollii suit (i.e., implanted electronic medical devices or equipments which can be disrupted by magnets including ventriculoperitoneal shunts and intrathecal baclofen pumps, electronic life support equipment or high-frequency operation equipment, as well as well electrocardiography equipment or cardiac stimulator)
  • Having a change in the pharmacological therapy over the last three months
  • Suffering from other somatic or neuropsychiatric diagnoses (e.g., arrhythmias, uncontrolled epilepsy, diseases causing osteoarticular and muscular pain, skin diseases).
  • Suffering from a cutaneous disease
  • Using another medical device
  • Being part of other protected populations as defined in articles L. 1121-5, L. 1121 6,1121-8 and L. 1122-1-2 of the Public Health Code

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal D'Aix Pertuis

Aix-en-Provence, France

RECRUITING

Centre Medico Chirurgical de Readaptation Des Massues

Lyon, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre de Sante Rossetti

Nice, France

RECRUITING

Centre de Readaptation Pediatrique D'Oleron

Saint-Trojan-les-Bains, France

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cerebral PalsyMuscle Spasticity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Damage, ChronicBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesMuscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesMuscle HypertoniaNeuromuscular ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Samar S AYACHE, MD, PhD

    Clinical Neurophysiology department, Henri Mondor Hospital, Creteil, France

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Samar S AYACHE, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Moussa A CHALAH, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: The investigators designes a randomized crossover, sham-controlled, double- blind trial to demonstrate the improvement of motor functions and cerebral palsy related symptoms following two weeks of daily sessions of "active" versus "sham" EXOPULSE Mollii suit. A two-week washout period should be enough to prevent a potential carry- over effect. Two weeks after the end of this phase (phase 1), a second phase of this trial, an open label phase, will be proposed for all patients to understand the effects of EXOPULSE Mollii suit and will consist of six months of active stimulation (sessions performed on a daily basis with the same parameters used for the active session in phase 1) on cerebral palsy related symptoms. Summary: * Phase 1: randomized sham controlled crossover study (active versus sham condition) * Phase 2: Open label study (active condition)
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 16, 2024

First Posted

February 20, 2024

Study Start

September 13, 2023

Primary Completion

June 30, 2025

Study Completion

October 30, 2025

Last Updated

February 20, 2024

Record last verified: 2023-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations