EXOPULSE Mollii Suit & Cerebral Palsy
EXOCEP
The Effects of EXOPULSE Mollii Suit on Motor Functions in Children With Cerebral Palsy (EXOCEP): A Pilot Study
1 other identifier
interventional
32
1 country
4
Brief Summary
Spasticity is a frequent and debilitating symptom in patients with cerebral palsy. It can alter the patients' balance, mobility, as well as their quality of life (QoL). The available therapeutic strategies for treating spasticity and related symptoms are usually faced with limited efficacy and numerous side effects. For these reasons, non-invasive stimulation techniques, namely transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation using EXOPULSE Mollii suit, might be of help in this context.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2023
Typical duration for not_applicable
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 13, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 16, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 20, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 30, 2025
CompletedFebruary 20, 2024
November 1, 2023
1.8 years
January 16, 2024
February 15, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Improvement in balance using the PBS (Pédiatric Balance Scale) before and after active and sham stimulation
Balance will be assessed using the 14-item PBS which has well psychometric properties in pediatric patients with cerebral palsy. The scale rates the balance using 56 points, with higher scores indicating better balance abilities.
This will be assessed at baseline (day 1), 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks and 8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Evaluation of the cumulative effects of EXOPULSE Mollii suit on balance using the PBS
This will be assessed at 8 weeks, at 12 weeks, and at 32 weeks of using EXOPULSE Mollii suit
Evaluation of the effects of EXOPULSE Mollii suit on spasticity using the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS)
This will be assessed at Day 1, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, and at 32 weeks of using EXOPULSE Mollii suit
Evaluation of the effects of EXOPULSE Mollii suit on mobility using the Timed Up and Go test (TUG)
This will be assessed at Day 1, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, and at 32 weeks of using EXOPULSE Mollii suit
Quality of life will be measured using the EuroQol 5 dimensions quality of life questionnaire for youth (EQ-5D-Y)
This will be assessed at Day 1, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, and at 32 weeks of using EXOPULSE Mollii suit
Pain will be assessed using the Pain Scale Chart (PSC)
This will be assessed at Day 1, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks,12 weeks, and at 32 weeks of using EXOPULSE Mollii suit
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Active Comparator
ACTIVE COMPARATORActive stimulation sessions will last 1 hour each. Exopulse Mollii suits consists of a body Garments (Jacket and Pants) and a control unit. The body Garments (Jacket and Pants) is a suit with 58 embedded electrodes that can stimulate several groups of muscles, conductive wires and connectors to a detachable control unit, whose intended purpose is to transmit electric pulses from the control unit to key nerves and corresponding muscle groups throughout the body. The control unit is a battery powered electrical device which sends low intensity electric pulses through connectors to the Body Garments which in turn transmits the pulses from the connectors to key nerves and corresponding muscle groups throughout the body.
Sham Comparator
SHAM COMPARATORIn the sham condition, the control unit will be programmed to start stimulating for 1 minute then it will shut off.
Interventions
Exopulse Mollii suit is a new assistive device that has been developed by Exoneural Network (initially Inerventions AB), a Swedish med-tech company. Exopulse Mollii suit is a full-body garment with integrated 58 electrodes that can transcutaneously stimulate several groups of muscles. This stimulation is not intended to obtain a motor effect (contraction of the muscles in question), but rather to decrease the spasticity in spastic muscles by activating the antagonistic muscles via the physiological mechanism of reciprocal inhibition. The device is CE labelled and is intended to use for reducing spasticity and improving blood circulation. The outfit is very easy to put on, it can be used for one hour every day and the analgesic effects last 24 hours or more
In the sham condition, the control unit will be programmed to start stimulating for 1 minute then it will shut off
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age between 5 and 12 years.
- Having a clinical diagnosis of unilateral or bilateral spastic cerebral palsy since at least one month.
- Being able to walk freely, with slight limitation or using ancillary equipment's (Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) score ≤3).
- Having a PBS score \< 45.
- Being French speaker, able to understand verbal instructions, and affiliated to the national health insurance (sécurité sociale).
- Having spasticity with a score of at least 1+ on the MAS
You may not qualify if:
- Being included in another research protocol during the study period
- Being unable to undergo medical monitor for the study purposes due to geographical or social reasons
- Having contraindications to wearing EXOPULSE Mollii suit (i.e., implanted electronic medical devices or equipments which can be disrupted by magnets including ventriculoperitoneal shunts and intrathecal baclofen pumps, electronic life support equipment or high-frequency operation equipment, as well as well electrocardiography equipment or cardiac stimulator)
- Having a change in the pharmacological therapy over the last three months
- Suffering from other somatic or neuropsychiatric diagnoses (e.g., arrhythmias, uncontrolled epilepsy, diseases causing osteoarticular and muscular pain, skin diseases).
- Suffering from a cutaneous disease
- Using another medical device
- Being part of other protected populations as defined in articles L. 1121-5, L. 1121 6,1121-8 and L. 1122-1-2 of the Public Health Code
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (4)
Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal D'Aix Pertuis
Aix-en-Provence, France
Centre Medico Chirurgical de Readaptation Des Massues
Lyon, France
Centre de Sante Rossetti
Nice, France
Centre de Readaptation Pediatrique D'Oleron
Saint-Trojan-les-Bains, France
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Samar S AYACHE, MD, PhD
Clinical Neurophysiology department, Henri Mondor Hospital, Creteil, France
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 16, 2024
First Posted
February 20, 2024
Study Start
September 13, 2023
Primary Completion
June 30, 2025
Study Completion
October 30, 2025
Last Updated
February 20, 2024
Record last verified: 2023-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share