NCT06243718

Brief Summary

This study utilizes a grounded theory methodology to explore patient experiences of phrenic nerve reconstructive surgery as a treatment for diaphragmatic paralysis.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
45

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
6mo left

Started Oct 2023

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress86%
Oct 2023Oct 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 10, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 17, 2024

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 6, 2024

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 10, 2025

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 10, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

February 6, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

January 17, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 5, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Grounded TheoryDiaphragmatic ParalysisDiaphragmRespiratory SystemPain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Semi-Structured Interviews.

    The interviews will serve a dual purpose: first, to delve into the daily experiences of individuals living with diaphragmatic paralysis, aiming to uncover the practical and emotional realities they face; and second, to explore the experiences and perceived outcomes of phrenic nerve surgery as a treatment for diaphragmatic paralysis.

    Participants are interviewed one week before and 12 months after the surgery.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients undergoing phrenic nerve reconstructive surgery for the treatment of Diaphragmatic Paralysis.

You may qualify if:

  • Individuals with a confirmed diagnosis of Diaphragmatic Paralysis.
  • Individuals who are scheduled to undergo phrenic nerve reconstructive surgery for the treatment of Diaphragmatic Paralysis.

You may not qualify if:

  • \- Individuals who do not comprehend the English language.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Advanced Reconstructive Surgery Alliance

Red Bank, New Jersey, 07701, United States

RECRUITING

Institute for Advanced Reconstruction

Shrewsbury, New Jersey, 07702, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (12)

  • Kaufman MR, Ferro N, Paulin E. Phrenic nerve paralysis and phrenic nerve reconstruction surgery. Handb Clin Neurol. 2022;189:271-292. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-323-91532-8.00003-3.

    PMID: 36031309BACKGROUND
  • Kaufman MR, Chang EI, Bauer T, Rossi K, Elkwood AI, Paulin E, Jarrahy R. Phrenic Nerve Reconstruction for Effective Surgical Treatment of Diaphragmatic Paralysis. Ann Plast Surg. 2021 Sep 1;87(3):310-315. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000002896.

    PMID: 34397519BACKGROUND
  • Cece J, Aboharb F, Rezzadeh KS, Brown D, Jarrahy R, Kaufman MR. Klippel-feil syndrome and unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis. Eplasty. 2015 Feb 10;15:ic10. eCollection 2015. No abstract available.

    PMID: 25834691BACKGROUND
  • Kaufman MR, Bauer T, Onders RP, Brown DP, Chang EI, Rossi K, Elkwood AI, Paulin E, Jarrahy R. Treatment for bilateral diaphragmatic dysfunction using phrenic nerve reconstruction and diaphragm pacemakers. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2021 May 10;32(5):753-760. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivaa324.

    PMID: 33432336BACKGROUND
  • Kaufman MR, Bauer T, Campbell S, Rossi K, Elkwood A, Jarrahy R. Prospective analysis of a surgical algorithm to achieve ventilator weaning in cervical tetraplegia. J Spinal Cord Med. 2022 Jul;45(4):531-535. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2020.1829417. Epub 2020 Oct 15.

    PMID: 33054689BACKGROUND
  • Kaufman MR, Elkwood AI, Colicchio AR, CeCe J, Jarrahy R, Willekes LJ, Rose MI, Brown D. Functional restoration of diaphragmatic paralysis: an evaluation of phrenic nerve reconstruction. Ann Thorac Surg. 2014 Jan;97(1):260-6. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2013.09.052. Epub 2013 Nov 19.

    PMID: 24266954BACKGROUND
  • Kaufman MR, Elkwood AI, Brown D, Cece J, Martins C, Bauer T, Weissler J, Rezzadeh K, Jarrahy R. Long-Term Follow-Up after Phrenic Nerve Reconstruction for Diaphragmatic Paralysis: A Review of 180 Patients. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2017 Jan;33(1):63-69. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1588018. Epub 2016 Sep 25.

    PMID: 27665114BACKGROUND
  • Kaufman MR, Elkwood AI, Brown D, Cece J, Martins C, Bauer T, Weissler J, Rezzadeh K, Jarrahy R. Erratum to: Long-Term Follow-Up after Phrenic Nerve Reconstruction for Diaphragmatic Paralysis: A Review of 180 Patients. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2017 Jan;33(1):e1-e2. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1604271. Epub 2017 Jul 14.

    PMID: 28709166BACKGROUND
  • Kaufman MR, Willekes LJ, Elkwood AI, Rose MI, Patel TR, Ashinoff RL, Colicchio AR. Diaphragm paralysis caused by transverse cervical artery compression of the phrenic nerve: the Red Cross syndrome. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2012 Jun;114(5):502-5. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2012.01.048. Epub 2012 Feb 24.

    PMID: 22366245BACKGROUND
  • Kaufman MR, Elkwood AI, Rose MI, Patel T, Ashinoff R, Fields R, Brown D. Surgical treatment of permanent diaphragm paralysis after interscalene nerve block for shoulder surgery. Anesthesiology. 2013 Aug;119(2):484-7. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31829c2f22. No abstract available.

    PMID: 23838708BACKGROUND
  • Kaufman MR, Elkwood AI, Rose MI, Patel T, Ashinoff R, Saad A, Caccavale R, Bocage JP, Cole J, Soriano A, Fein E. Reinnervation of the paralyzed diaphragm: application of nerve surgery techniques following unilateral phrenic nerve injury. Chest. 2011 Jul;140(1):191-197. doi: 10.1378/chest.10-2765. Epub 2011 Feb 24.

    PMID: 21349932BACKGROUND
  • Kaufman MR, Elkwood AI, Aboharb F, Cece J, Brown D, Rezzadeh K, Jarrahy R. Diaphragmatic reinnervation in ventilator-dependent patients with cervical spinal cord injury and concomitant phrenic nerve lesions using simultaneous nerve transfers and implantable neurostimulators. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2015 Jun;31(5):391-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1549159. Epub 2015 Apr 13.

    PMID: 25868155BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Respiratory ParalysisChest PainDyspneaPain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiratory InsufficiencyRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesParalysisNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSigns and Symptoms, Respiratory

Study Officials

  • Matthew Kaufman, MD.

    Advanced Reconstructive Surgery Alliance

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jeannine Sico, RN.

CONTACT

Jennifer Tarquinio, MSc.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 17, 2024

First Posted

February 6, 2024

Study Start

October 10, 2023

Primary Completion

October 10, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 10, 2026

Last Updated

February 6, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared.

Locations