NCT06240364

Brief Summary

Previous research has demonstrated the effectiveness of AFFRONEYE® / CROCUVIS+® dietary supplement, based on saffron extract, in the proper functioning of visual health, for example, against the development of glaucoma. The main objective of this study is to compare the results of clinical tests that evaluate signs and symptoms for the diagnosis of dry eye, between two groups (some that take the dietary supplement and others a placebo), in a sample of university workers and students who suffer from dry eye.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
204

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
8mo left

Started Oct 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress47%
Oct 2025Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 22, 2024

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 5, 2024

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 10, 2025

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2026

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

April 1, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

January 22, 2024

Last Update Submit

March 26, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (7)

  • Changes from baseline dry eye symptoms at 28, 56 and 84 days

    Measured with Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI, adapted version to spanish). It consists of 12 items that assess symptoms, functional limitations, and environmental factors related to dry eye. The score ranges from 0 to 100 (worst). Each item is evaluated on a 4-point Likert scale (from 0 to 4). The final score is obtained from (the sum of scores for all questions answered x 25) and divide to total number of questions answered (do not included questions answered N/A); dry eye symptoms are considered from ≥ 13 points.

    0 (baseline), 28, 56 and 84 days

  • Changes with respect to baseline NIBUT at 28, 56 and 84 days

    Non-Invasive tear BreakUp Time (NIBUT). It is measured with the Keratograph 5M topographer. It is used to assess tear film stability. It is a non-invasive method to observe and detect the tear film break-up time (measured in seconds). In this case, fluorescein staining can be dispensed with, thus eliminating any influence it may have on the tear film and the results. The region and time course of tear film rupture are automatically measured without user intervention. The software analyses the Placido projecting rings on the tear film and automatically detects any distortion or discontinuity in the reflected annular pattern. The results are recorded with respect to time and space, and translated into a colour-coded map. A positive finding has been reported to be a value \<10 s.

    0 (baseline), 28, 56 and 84 days

  • Changes with respect to baseline TMH at 28, 56 and 84 days

    Tear Meniscus Height (TMH). It is measured with the Keratograph 5M topographer. It assesses the height of the lacrimal meniscus (measured in millimetres). Firstly, it provides information on the secretory capacity of the main lacrimal gland and secondly, it may indicate a high evaporation rate, which may, for example, be due to an insufficient lipid layer. It is measured with a ruler from the point of the lower lid margin (below the centre of the pupil) to the upper edge of the lacrimal meniscus. A positive finding has been reported to be a value \<0.2 mm.

    0 (baseline), 28, 56 and 84 days

  • Changes with respect to baseline ocular surface stainings at 28, 56 and 84 days

    Ocular surface stains are used to assess epithelial damage to the cornea, conjunctiva, and lid margin. To assess corneal epithelial damage, a fluorescein strip is wet with saline, and a drop is instilled inside the lower temporal lid. Optimal viewing is 1-3 minutes after instillation. A positive result is \>5 corneal spots. To assess conjunctival and lid margin damage, a lissamine green strip is wet with saline, and a drop is instilled inside the lower temporal lid. The observation should occur between 1 and 4 min postinstillation. To assess conjunctival damage, a positive score is \> 9 conjunctival spots. To assess lid margin damage, ≥2 mm in length and/or ≥25% sagittal width is a positive score.

    0 (baseline), 28, 56 and 84 days

  • Changes with respect to baseline lipid layer of the tear film at 28, 56 and 84 days

    The thickness of the lipid layer is not uniform throughout its structure and is examined by observing an interferential phenomenon with Keratograph 5M topographer. The ideal pattern is yellow to blue color at around 80-100nm. If excessively colored patterns are observed, this refers to a greater lipid film thickness \>100nm. If, on the other hand, the pattern is gray-white, it indicates a thin or absent lipid layer, causing greater evaporation.

    0 (baseline), 28, 56 and 84 days

  • Changes with respect to baseline MGD at 28, 56 and 84 days

    Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD). The morphological changes of these glands are evaluated using the Keratograph 5M topographer using integrated infrared diodes that allow illumination of the everted eyelids. The Meibomian glands are located in the tarsal conjunctiva of the upper and lower eyelids and have the function of producing an oily substance (meibum), which forms the lipid layer of the tear film, protecting it against evaporation of its aqueous phase. The number of meibomian glands should be evaluated in the photographs taken; the larger the area without glands, the greater the DGM.

    0 (baseline), 28, 56 and 84 days

  • Changes from baseline osmolarity at 28, 56 and 84 days

    Measured with the Tearlab osmometer. A positive result is considered to be ≥308 mOsm/L in either eye or an interocular difference \>8 mOsm/L.

    0 (baseline), 28, 56 and 84 days

Study Arms (2)

Saffron extract (Crocus sativus)

EXPERIMENTAL

Daily intake of one tablet for 84 days.

Dietary Supplement: Saffron extract (Crocus sativus)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Daily intake of one tablet for 84 days. This tablet is organoleptically indistinguishable from the experimental tablet.

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

Daily intake of one tablet for 84 days.

Saffron extract (Crocus sativus)
PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Daily intake of one tablet for 84 days.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Have dry eye according to the diagnostic criteria established by the Tear Film and Ocular Surface Society (TFOS) Dry Eye Workshop (DEWS).

You may not qualify if:

  • Pathology of the anterior ocular surface under treatment (such as conjunctivitis, keratitis, among others).
  • Take any type of dietary supplements, with or without botanical components in the last month.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding (also excludes recent pregnancy within the last 3 months) and women planning to become pregnant.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Alicante

San Vicent del Raspeig, Alicante, 03690, Spain

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Dry Eye Syndromes

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lacrimal Apparatus DiseasesEye Diseases

Central Study Contacts

María de Mar Seguí Crespo, PhD

CONTACT

Elena Ronda Pérez, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Senior Lecturer, PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 22, 2024

First Posted

February 5, 2024

Study Start

October 10, 2025

Primary Completion

April 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2026

Last Updated

April 1, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations