Comparing Autologous Blood, Corticosteroid, and Their Combined Injection for Treating Lateral Epicondylitis
1 other identifier
interventional
119
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare autologous blood, corticosteroid, and their combined injection for treating lateral epicondylitis. The main question it aims to answer are: • Which of these highly used drugs in treatment of lateral epicondylitis is more effective? Participants were randomly allocated into three equal treatment groups (AB versus CS versus their combination) with sealed envelopes prepared by a computer-based random number generator. Patients in the AB Group received 1 ml of autologous venous blood mixed with 2 ml of 2% prilocaine HCl, patients in the CS Group received 1 ml of 40 mg methylprednisolone acetate mixed with 2 ml of 2% prilocaine HCl, and patients in the Combined Group (AB+CS) received 1 ml of autologous venous blood, 1 ml of 40 mg methylprednisolone acetate mixed with 1 ml of 2% prilocaine HCl. Each group received an equal amount of (3 ml) injected material. PRTEE and HGS measurements were assessed before the injection (baseline values), on Day 15, Day 30, and Day 90, in the same manner by the senior author.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2023
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 30, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 30, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 9, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 1, 2024
CompletedFebruary 1, 2024
January 1, 2024
10 months
January 9, 2024
January 29, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Patient-rated tennis elbow evaluation questionnaire (PRTEE) scores
Patient-rated tennis elbow evaluation questionnaire (PRTEE) is consist of 2 steps, pain and function score. Pain Score is measured by sum of the 5 pain items (out of 50) (Best Score = 0, Worst Score = 50) Function Score is measured by sum of the of the 10 function items, divided by 2 (out of 50) (Best Score = 0, Worst Score = 50) Total Score is measured by sum of pain and function scores(Best Score = 0, Worst Score = 100)
Before the injection (baseline values), on Day 15, Day 30, and Day 90
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Hand Grip Strength (HGS) measurements
Before the injection (baseline values), on Day 15, Day 30, and Day 90
Study Arms (3)
Autologous Blood Injection Mixed With Local Anesthetic
ACTIVE COMPARATORAutologous Blood Injection group were administered 1ml of autologous venous blood mixed with 2ml of 2% prilocaine HCl(Priloc %2,Vem,Turkey) subcutaneously.
Corticosteroid Injection Mixed With Local Anesthetic
ACTIVE COMPARATORCorticosteroid Injection category were given 1ml of 40 mg methylprednisolone acetate(Prednol-L 40mg,Mustafa Nevzat,Turkey) mixed with 2ml of 2% prilocaine HCl(Priloc %2,Vem,Turkey) subcutaneously.
Combined Injection Mixed With Local Anesthetic
ACTIVE COMPARATORCombined Injection group received a mixture containing 1ml each of autologous venous blood and 40mg methylprednisolone acetate(Prednol-L 40mg,Mustafa Nevzat,Turkey), along with 1ml of 2% prilocaine HCl(Priloc %2,Vem,Turkey) subcutaneously.
Interventions
1 ml of 40 mg methylprednisolone acetate
1 ml of autologous venous blood
1 ml of 2% prilocaine HCl
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with LE whose complaints persisted for more than 3 months
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with a history of recent trauma,
- Congenital or neuromuscular disease or abnormality of the upper limb
- Previous upper limb surgery,
- History of rheumatic disease,
- History of cervical disc pathology or carpal tunnel syndrome
- Systemic corticosteroid treatment
- Any previous local injection treatment
- Patients with a history of previous allergic reaction towards local anesthetics and corticosteroids
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology,
Istanbul, 34098, Turkey (Türkiye)
Istanbul Training and Research Hospital
Istanbul, 34098, Turkey (Türkiye)
Related Publications (25)
Defoort S, De Smet L, Brys P, Peers K, Degreef I. Lateral elbow tendinopathy: surgery versus extracorporeal shock wave therapy. Hand Surg Rehabil. 2021 Jun;40(3):263-267. doi: 10.1016/j.hansur.2020.12.008. Epub 2021 Feb 23.
PMID: 33636381BACKGROUNDNirschl RP. Elbow tendinosis/tennis elbow. Clin Sports Med. 1992 Oct;11(4):851-70.
PMID: 1423702BACKGROUNDKrogh TP, Bartels EM, Ellingsen T, Stengaard-Pedersen K, Buchbinder R, Fredberg U, Bliddal H, Christensen R. Comparative effectiveness of injection therapies in lateral epicondylitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Sports Med. 2013 Jun;41(6):1435-46. doi: 10.1177/0363546512458237. Epub 2012 Sep 12.
PMID: 22972856BACKGROUNDKivrak A, Ulusoy I. Comparison of the Clinical Results of Platelet-Rich Plasma, Steroid and Autologous Blood Injections in the Treatment of Chronic Lateral Epicondylitis. Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Mar 6;11(5):767. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11050767.
PMID: 36900772BACKGROUNDGoorens CK, Wernaers P, Dewaele J. Standardized Tendon Fenestration with Injection of Autologous Blood for Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis. J Hand Microsurg. 2020 Sep 17;14(3):240-244. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1716991. eCollection 2022 Jul.
PMID: 36016641BACKGROUNDTang S, Wang X, Wu P, Wu P, Yang J, Du Z, Liu S, Wei F. Platelet-Rich Plasma Vs Autologous Blood Vs Corticosteroid Injections in the Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis: A Systematic Review, Pairwise and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. PM R. 2020 Apr;12(4):397-409. doi: 10.1002/pmrj.12287. Epub 2020 Jan 13.
PMID: 31736257BACKGROUNDArirachakaran A, Sukthuayat A, Sisayanarane T, Laoratanavoraphong S, Kanchanatawan W, Kongtharvonskul J. Platelet-rich plasma versus autologous blood versus steroid injection in lateral epicondylitis: systematic review and network meta-analysis. J Orthop Traumatol. 2016 Jun;17(2):101-12. doi: 10.1007/s10195-015-0376-5. Epub 2015 Sep 11.
PMID: 26362783BACKGROUNDKinney WR, Anderson BR. Nonoperative Management of Lateral Epicondyle Tendinopathy: An Umbrella Review. J Chiropr Med. 2023 Sep;22(3):204-211. doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2023.04.004. Epub 2023 Jul 10.
PMID: 37644995BACKGROUNDEdwards SG, Calandruccio JH. Autologous blood injections for refractory lateral epicondylitis. J Hand Surg Am. 2003 Mar;28(2):272-8. doi: 10.1053/jhsu.2003.50041.
PMID: 12671860BACKGROUNDKazemi M, Azma K, Tavana B, Rezaiee Moghaddam F, Panahi A. Autologous blood versus corticosteroid local injection in the short-term treatment of lateral elbow tendinopathy: a randomized clinical trial of efficacy. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Aug;89(8):660-7. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181ddcb31.
PMID: 20463564BACKGROUNDOzturan KE, Yucel I, Cakici H, Guven M, Sungur I. Autologous blood and corticosteroid injection and extracoporeal shock wave therapy in the treatment of lateral epicondylitis. Orthopedics. 2010 Feb;33(2):84-91. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20100104-09.
PMID: 20192142BACKGROUNDMacDermid JC, Turgeon T, Richards RS, Beadle M, Roth JH. Patient rating of wrist pain and disability: a reliable and valid measurement tool. J Orthop Trauma. 1998 Nov-Dec;12(8):577-86. doi: 10.1097/00005131-199811000-00009.
PMID: 9840793BACKGROUNDAltan L, Ercan I, Konur S. Reliability and validity of Turkish version of the patient rated tennis elbow evaluation. Rheumatol Int. 2010 Jun;30(8):1049-54. doi: 10.1007/s00296-009-1101-6. Epub 2009 Aug 26.
PMID: 19707766BACKGROUNDPoltawski L, Watson T. Measuring clinically important change with the Patient-rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation. Hand Therapy. 2011;16(3):52-57. https://doi.org/ 10.1258/ht.2011.011013
BACKGROUNDFess EE. Grip strength. In: Casanova JS, editor. Clinical assessment recommendations, Chicago: American Society of Hand Therapists;1992; p. 41-5.
BACKGROUNDBAILY RA, BROCK BH. Hydrocortisone in tennis elbow; a controlled series. Proc R Soc Med. 1957 Jun;50(6):389-90. doi: 10.1177/003591575705000605. No abstract available.
PMID: 13453415BACKGROUNDJudson CH, Wolf JM. Lateral epicondylitis: review of injection therapies. Orthop Clin North Am. 2013 Oct;44(4):615-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2013.06.013. Epub 2013 Aug 21.
PMID: 24095076BACKGROUNDWolf JM, Ozer K, Scott F, Gordon MJ, Williams AE. Comparison of autologous blood, corticosteroid, and saline injection in the treatment of lateral epicondylitis: a prospective, randomized, controlled multicenter study. J Hand Surg Am. 2011 Aug;36(8):1269-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2011.05.014. Epub 2011 Jun 25.
PMID: 21705157BACKGROUNDDojode CM. A randomised control trial to evaluate the efficacy of autologous blood injection versus local corticosteroid injection for treatment of lateral epicondylitis. Bone Joint Res. 2012 Aug 1;1(8):192-7. doi: 10.1302/2046-3758.18.2000095. Print 2012 Aug.
PMID: 23610690BACKGROUNDJindal N, Gaury Y, Banshiwal RC, Lamoria R, Bachhal V. Comparison of short term results of single injection of autologous blood and steroid injection in tennis elbow: a prospective study. J Orthop Surg Res. 2013 Apr 27;8:10. doi: 10.1186/1749-799X-8-10.
PMID: 23621906BACKGROUNDArik HO, Kose O, Guler F, Deniz G, Egerci OF, Ucar M. Injection of autologous blood versus corticosteroid for lateral epicondylitis: a randomised controlled study. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2014 Dec;22(3):333-7. doi: 10.1177/230949901402200313.
PMID: 25550013BACKGROUNDBranson R, Naidu K, du Toit C, Rotstein AH, Kiss R, McMillan D, Fooks L, Coombes BK, Vicenzino B. Comparison of corticosteroid, autologous blood or sclerosant injections for chronic tennis elbow. J Sci Med Sport. 2017 Jun;20(6):528-533. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2016.10.010. Epub 2016 Oct 29.
PMID: 28089102BACKGROUNDKaya SS, Yardimci G, Goksu H, Genc H. Effects of splinting and three injection therapies (corticosteroid, autologous blood and prolotherapy) on pain, grip strength, and functionality in patients with lateral epicondylitis. Turk J Phys Med Rehabil. 2022 Jun 1;68(2):205-213. doi: 10.5606/tftrd.2022.8007. eCollection 2022 Jun.
PMID: 35989952BACKGROUNDLee SH, Choi HH, Chang MC. The effects of inclusion of minimal-dose corticosteroid in autologous whole blood and dextrose injection for the treatment of lateral epicondylitis. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2022;35(1):129-134. doi: 10.3233/BMR-200261.
PMID: 34151824BACKGROUNDCakar A, Gozlu OD. Comparing autologous blood, corticosteroid, and a combined injection of both for treating lateral epicondylitis: a randomized clinical trial. J Orthop Traumatol. 2024 Jul 4;25(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s10195-024-00772-4.
PMID: 38963583DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Albert ÇAKAR, MD
Istanbul Training and Research Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD, Orthopedic and Traumatology Surgeon
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 9, 2024
First Posted
February 1, 2024
Study Start
January 1, 2023
Primary Completion
October 30, 2023
Study Completion
November 30, 2023
Last Updated
February 1, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- SAP