Management of Myofascial Pain in Children With Sleep Bruxism

NCT06232993 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: Decision number:2022-4-2
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 57
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

This study compared the effectiveness of Kinesio tape and occlusal splint application in improving sleep quality and reducing myofascial pain in children with sleep bruxism.

Conditions

Bruxism

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale

  The Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale is a pain assessment tool that uses a series of faces to help individuals, especially children, express the intensity of their pain. It consists of a line of faces ranging from a smiling face (indicating "no pain") to a face with a distressed expression (indicating "worst pain"). The person is asked to point to the face that best represents their level of pain, allowing healthcare providers to assess and understand the individual's pain experience, particularly in cases where verbal communication may be challenging.

  Applied before, 1 week after, and 5 weeks after the treatment

Study Arms (3)

occlusal splint

EXPERIMENTAL

A 0.5 mm thick hard thermoplastic acrylic plate was adapted to the model in the laboratory and prepared to cover the occlusal, buccal, and lingual surfaces of the teeth

Other: Kinesio taping

kinesio taping

EXPERIMENTAL

The tape was cut into 2 pieces of an 'I' shape, approximately 5 cm long and 2.5 cm wide, according to the instructions in the manual.

Other: Occlusal Splinting

exercises

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in the EG group performed the exercises twice a day, with 10 repetitions and 3 sets for 5 weeks.

Other: Exercises

Interventions

Kinesio taping OTHER

Kinesio taping is a technique that involves the application of a special elastic tape to the skin to provide support to muscles and joints without restricting the body's range of motion. This method is designed to facilitate the body's natural healing process and improve muscle function while providing support and stability to muscles and joints. Kinesio tape is believed to help reduce pain, support muscles during movement, and aid in rehabilitation. It is commonly used in sports medicine and physical therapy to address a variety of musculoskeletal conditions and injuries.

occlusal splint

Occlusal Splinting OTHER

Occlusal splinting, also known as a bite guard or night guard, is a removable dental appliance typically made of plastic that is custom-fitted to a patient's upper or lower teeth. It is primarily used to address issues related to teeth grinding (bruxism) or temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. The splint is designed to fit over the teeth, creating a barrier between the upper and lower teeth to prevent grinding and clenching during sleep. Occlusal splints aim to reduce the impact of bruxism on the teeth and jaw, alleviate associated pain, protect the teeth from wear, and promote relaxation of the jaw muscles.

kinesio taping

Exercises OTHER

For patients with bruxism, exercises can be beneficial in managing symptoms and promoting relaxation of the jaw muscles. These exercises aim to reduce the frequency and intensity of bruxism, alleviate associated pain, and improve overall jaw function and comfort. It's important for patients to consult with healthcare professionals to determine the most appropriate exercises for their individual needs.

exercises

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 6 Years - 11 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Child (0-17)

You may qualify if:

• Children aged 6-11 years \[1\] presented to the clinic and had at least one symptom of sleep bruxism,
• Children and parents who agreed to participate in the study,
• Children who have not been treated for sleep bruxism before,
• Children who can cooperate,
• Children without maxillofacial trauma.

You may not qualify if:

• Children with psychiatric/neurological/systemic disorders,
• Children with a history of allergies or asthma,
• Children using orthodontic appliances,
• Children taking any medication,
• Children with dental abscess or fistula mouth,
• Children using a fixed or removable placeholder appliance.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Adiyaman University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Adiyaman Universty

Adıyaman, 02000, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bruxism

Interventions

Exercise

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Tooth Diseases; Stomatognathic Diseases; Habits; Behavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Motor Activity; Movement; Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena; Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Officials

• Kamile N Tozar

  Adıyaman U

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Dr

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 13, 2023
• First Posted: January 31, 2024
• Study Start: December 1, 2022
• Primary Completion: April 10, 2023
• Study Completion: April 10, 2023
• Last Updated: January 31, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-01

Locations

TU (1)