Adding Dexmedetomidine to Bupivacaine for Bilateral Erector Spinae Block
Effects of Adding Dexmedetomidine to Bupivacaine for Bilateral Erector Spinae Block in Lumbar Fusion Surgeries
1 other identifier
interventional
48
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to compare the analgesic effect of bilateral US-guided ESPB using bupivacaine alone versus bupivacaine and DEX in lumbar fusion surgeries.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Feb 2024
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 24, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 30, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 25, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2025
CompletedJanuary 30, 2024
January 1, 2024
10 months
December 24, 2023
January 29, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
the cummulative opioid consumption during first 48 h postoperatively.
48 hours postoperatively.
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change in stress marker Super Oxide Dismutase (SOD) .
24 hours postoperative.
Postoperative pain score using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
immediately postoperative
Other Outcomes (1)
Change in stress marker Glutathione peroxidase 1
24 hours postoperative.
Study Arms (2)
Dexmedetomidine group
EXPERIMENTALPatients will receive US-guided ESPB with 18 mL of bupivacaine 0.25 % and 1 μg/kg DEX diluted with saline to reach total volume 20 mL per side.
Bupivacaine group
EXPERIMENTALPatients will receive US-guided ESPB with 18 mL of bupivacaine 0.25 % and 2 mL normal saline 0.9 % per side as control group.
Interventions
1 μg/kg Dexmedetomidine per side in erector spinae block
18 mL of bupivacaine 0.25 % per side in erector spinae block
2 ml normal saline 0.9% per side in erector spinae block
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients of both genders
- age between 18-65 years
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II\*\*
- scheduled for lumbar spine fusion surgeries ( 2 or 3 level lumbar fusion with or without decompression ) under general anesthesia .
You may not qualify if:
- Patient refusal.
- Patient with chronic use of opioid analgesia.
- Uncooperative patients with communication difficulties, which might prevent a reliable postoperative assessment.
- Contraindication to regional anesthesia (bleeding disorder, use of any anticoagulants, local infection).
- Known allergy to local anesthetics.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (22)
Kalff R, Ewald C, Waschke A, Gobisch L, Hopf C. Degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis in older people: current treatment options. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2013 Sep;110(37):613-23; quiz 624. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2013.0613. Epub 2013 Sep 13.
PMID: 24078855BACKGROUNDLiu C, Guo C, Meng F, Zhu Z, Xia W, Liu H. Perioperative risk factors related to complications of lumbar spine fusion surgery in elderly patients. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023 Jul 14;24(1):573. doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06689-z.
PMID: 37452304BACKGROUNDDhillon KS. Spinal Fusion for Chronic Low Back Pain: A 'Magic Bullet' or Wishful Thinking? Malays Orthop J. 2016 Mar;10(1):61-68.
PMID: 28435551BACKGROUNDProietti L, Scaramuzzo L, Schiro' GR, Sessa S, Logroscino CA. Complications in lumbar spine surgery: A retrospective analysis. Indian J Orthop. 2013 Jul;47(4):340-5. doi: 10.4103/0019-5413.114909.
PMID: 23960276BACKGROUNDEl-Sadawy Ali Eid M, Ibrahim Mohamed Hashesh M and Ahmed El-Badawy Mohamed M. Comparative Study Between Bupivacaine Alone Versus Bupivacaine With Fentanyl, And Bupivacaine With Dexamethasone In Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block For Postoperative Pain Relief In Patients Undergoing Lumber Spine Surgeries. Al-Azhar Medical Journal. 2022;51(1):507-18.
BACKGROUNDPoorman GW, Moon JY, Wang C, Horn SR, Beaubrun BM, Bono OJ, Francis AM, Jalai CM, Passias PG. Rates of Mortality in Lumbar Spine Surgery and Factors Associated With Its Occurrence Over a 10-Year Period: A Study of 803,949 Patients in the Nationwide Inpatient Sample. Int J Spine Surg. 2018 Oct 15;12(5):617-623. doi: 10.14444/5076. eCollection 2018 Oct.
PMID: 30364742BACKGROUNDGan TJ. Poorly controlled postoperative pain: prevalence, consequences, and prevention. J Pain Res. 2017 Sep 25;10:2287-2298. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S144066. eCollection 2017.
PMID: 29026331BACKGROUNDHuang J, Liu JC. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. BMC Anesthesiol. 2020 Apr 14;20(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s12871-020-00999-8.
PMID: 32290814BACKGROUNDAbdelbadie M. Analgesic efficacy of the erector spinae plane block using bupivacaine vs. bupivacaine/magnesium sulphate in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery: a randomized, double-blinded comparative study. Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care. 2022;26(4):439-44.
BACKGROUNDForero M, Adhikary SD, Lopez H, Tsui C, Chin KJ. The Erector Spinae Plane Block: A Novel Analgesic Technique in Thoracic Neuropathic Pain. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2016 Sep-Oct;41(5):621-7. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000451.
PMID: 27501016BACKGROUNDQiu Y, Zhang TJ, Hua Z. Erector Spinae Plane Block for Lumbar Spinal Surgery: A Systematic Review. J Pain Res. 2020 Jul 1;13:1611-1619. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S256205. eCollection 2020.
PMID: 32669870BACKGROUNDCoviello A, Vargas M, Castellano G, Maresca A, Servillo G. Ultrasound-guided Erector Spinae Plane Block (US-ESPB)-Anesthetic block: Case report. Clin Case Rep. 2020 Sep 10;8(12):2885-2888. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.3253. eCollection 2020 Dec.
PMID: 33363844BACKGROUNDStondell C, Roberto R. Erector Spinae Plane Blocks With Liposomal Bupivacaine for Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2022 Jan 21;6(1):e21.00272. doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-21-00272.
PMID: 35061632BACKGROUNDBhushan S, Huang X, Su X, Luo L, Xiao Z. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia in patients after liver surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis on randomized comparative studies. Int J Surg. 2022 Jul;103:106689. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2022.106689. Epub 2022 Jun 1.
PMID: 35662584BACKGROUNDSchnabel A, Reichl SU, Weibel S, Kranke P, Zahn PK, Pogatzki-Zahn EM, Meyer-Friessem CH. Efficacy and safety of dexmedetomidine in peripheral nerve blocks: A meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2018 Oct;35(10):745-758. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000870.
PMID: 30095549BACKGROUNDKaye AD, Chernobylsky DJ, Thakur P, Siddaiah H, Kaye RJ, Eng LK, Harbell MW, Lajaunie J, Cornett EM. Dexmedetomidine in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocols for Postoperative Pain. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2020 Apr 2;24(5):21. doi: 10.1007/s11916-020-00853-z.
PMID: 32240402BACKGROUNDGousheh M, Akhondzadeh R, Rashidi M, Olapour A, Moftakhar F. Comparison of Dexmedetomidine and Morphine as Adjuvants to Bupivacaine for Epidural Anesthesia in Leg Fracture Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Anesth Pain Med. 2019 Aug 27;9(4):e91480. doi: 10.5812/aapm.91480. eCollection 2019 Aug.
PMID: 31803587BACKGROUNDGao X, Zhao T, Xu G, Ren C, Liu G, Du K. The Efficacy and Safety of Ultrasound-Guided, Bi-Level, Erector Spinae Plane Block With Different Doses of Dexmedetomidine for Patients Undergoing Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Nov 25;8:577885. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.577885. eCollection 2021.
PMID: 34901039BACKGROUNDPizzino G, Irrera N, Cucinotta M, Pallio G, Mannino F, Arcoraci V, Squadrito F, Altavilla D, Bitto A. Oxidative Stress: Harms and Benefits for Human Health. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2017;2017:8416763. doi: 10.1155/2017/8416763. Epub 2017 Jul 27.
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PMID: 24692350BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- assistent lecture
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 24, 2023
First Posted
January 30, 2024
Study Start
February 25, 2024
Primary Completion
January 1, 2025
Study Completion
October 1, 2025
Last Updated
January 30, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-01