NCT06219590

Brief Summary

The investigators initial study opened the way for randomized trials that monitor the effects of acetylcholine (Ach) iontophoresis vasodilators on endothelial nitric oxide synthetase (NOS) to develop a transdermal treatment that is effective, free from systemic adverse effects.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes-mellitus

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes-mellitus

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 27, 2023

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 28, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 20, 2024

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 23, 2024

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

January 23, 2024

Status Verified

January 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

October 27, 2023

Last Update Submit

January 12, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Acetylcholine iontophoresisdiabetic neuropathyelectrophysiological investigationsNitric oxidetype2 diabetes mellitusaerobic exercises

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Role of acetylcholine iontophoresis in improving Nitric oxide level in diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients.

    Blood samples were withdrawn from visible peripheral veins by venipuncture then centrifuged and serum was used for nitric oxide level assessment (No micromole/liter) , Nitric oxide measured using commercially available calorimetric assay kits using spectrophotometer (chem7 erba, labomed, Germany). Suspected improvement in nitric oxide level by acetylcholine iontophoresis, patient will receive three sessions iontophoresis weekly for one month and No will be assessed baseline and post assay will be done pre (baseline) and post acetylcholine iontophoresis exposure and aerobic exercise.

    one month (baseline assessment and after one month of Ach iontophoresis and exercise)

  • Electrophysiological assessment of patients with acetylcholine iontophoresis and Ach iontophoresis role in improving diabetic peripheral neuropathy

    Nerve conduction velocity of nerves and needle EMG of upper limb and lower limbs will be assessed pre and post exposure, expecting improvement in nerve conduction velocity (expressed latency ms, amplitude mv).

    one month (baseline assessment and after one month of Ach iontophoresis and exercise)

  • Numerical rating pain scale

    Patient just say the level of pain feeling, zero means no pain, while 10 means most intense pain possible. Expecting pain improvement after one month of Ach iontophoresis and exercise

    One month

Study Arms (2)

Study group (A)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

* 40 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus clinically proved peripheral neuropathy. * Both groups were received conventional medical treatment and healthy diet. * Group A was received iontophoresis by acetylcholine with (15) min for three sessions per week for four weeks.

Procedure: Acetylcholine Iontophoresis

Control group (B)

SHAM COMPARATOR

* 40 patients with asymptomatic type 2 diabetes mellitus, both groups were selected from south valley university hospitals. * Both groups were received conventional medical treatment and healthy diet. * Group (B) was received shame iontophoresis with (15) min for three sessions per week for four weeks.

Procedure: Shame Acetylcholine Iontophoresis

Interventions

Acetylcholine Iontophoresis 15 min/ three sessions/ week for two weeks.

Study group (A)

Shame Acetylcholine Iontophoresis 15 min/ three sessions/ week for two weeks.

Control group (B)

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients have to be symptomatically stable with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with peripheral neuropathy.
  • Optimized pharmacological treatment that will be remained unchanged throughout the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Implanted cardiac pacemakers.
  • Patients with known skin allergies.
  • Presence of skin inflammations.
  • Peripheral vascular disease.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Faculty of Physical Therapy, South Valley University

Qina, 83523, Egypt

RECRUITING

Related Publications (4)

  • Abularrage CJ, Sidawy AN, Aidinian G, Singh N, Weiswasser JM, Arora S. Evaluation of the microcirculation in vascular disease. J Vasc Surg. 2005 Sep;42(3):574-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2005.05.019.

    PMID: 16171612BACKGROUND
  • Alzahrani SH, Ajjan RA. Coagulation and fibrinolysis in diabetes. Diab Vasc Dis Res. 2010 Oct;7(4):260-73. doi: 10.1177/1479164110383723. Epub 2010 Sep 16.

    PMID: 20847109BACKGROUND
  • Goyal M, Kumar A, Mahajan N, Moitra M. 2013: Treatment of plantar fasciitis by taping vs. iontophoresis: a randomized clinical trial. J Exercise Sci Physiother; 9:34-39.

    BACKGROUND
  • Barwick AL, Tessier JW, Janse de Jonge X, Ivers JR, Chuter VH. Peripheral sensory neuropathy is associated with altered postocclusive reactive hyperemia in the diabetic foot. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. 2016 Jul 7;4(1):e000235. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2016-000235. eCollection 2016.

    PMID: 27486520BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Peripheral Nervous System DiseasesDiabetic Neuropathies

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesDiabetes Complications

Central Study Contacts

Ibrahim Ismail Ibrahim Abu zaid, Dr

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal investigator.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 27, 2023

First Posted

January 23, 2024

Study Start

October 28, 2023

Primary Completion

January 20, 2024

Study Completion

January 30, 2024

Last Updated

January 23, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-01

Locations