NCT06205849

Brief Summary

This is a phase I study of an agonistic CD40 antibody (mitazalimab) injected intratumorally at the time of surgical IRE in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Intratumoral delivery has potential to be more effective than systemic (intravenous) delivery while decreasing the systemic side effects of immunotherapy. We hypothesize that local delivery of mitazalimab at the time of IRE in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer will be safe, augment the immune effects of IRE, and decrease the risk of recurrence.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
18

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1 pancreatic-cancer

Timeline
39mo left

Started Jun 2024

Longer than P75 for phase_1 pancreatic-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress37%
Jun 2024Aug 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 4, 2024

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 16, 2024

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 25, 2024

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2027

Expected
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2029

Last Updated

July 25, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.1 years

First QC Date

January 4, 2024

Last Update Submit

July 22, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Irreversible electroporation (IRE)NanoKnifeimmunotherapyCD40Locally advanced pancreatic cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Safety and tolerability

    Rates of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and treatment-related adverse events (AEs). AE's will be graded by CTCAE v4, including grading for cytokine release syndrome. A DLT will be defined as any treatment emergent Grade 3 or higher AE that is potentially attributable to mitazalimab or the combination of IRE and mitazalimab. Exceptions will include AE's attributable to normal disease progression.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Progression-free survival

    5 years

  • Overall survival

    5 years

  • Systemic immune effects

    12 weeks

Study Arms (1)

IRE + CD40 Antibody

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: IRE + intratumoral mitazalimab (CD40 antibody) injectionDevice: NanoKnife

Interventions

Surgical IRE will be performed using the NanoKnife System with intraoperative ultrasound guidance via laparotomy under general anesthesia. Mitazalimab (CD40 antibody) will be administered 5 minutes after completion of IRE by slow injection into the center of the ablated zone using a small needle. Core needle biopsies of the tumor will be obtained immediately prior to IRE for identification of candidate tumor antigens. Peripheral blood will be obtained immediately prior to and 12 weeks after the study intervention for analysis of systemic immune effects.

IRE + CD40 Antibody
NanoKnifeDEVICE

Non-thermal tumor ablation using short pulses of high voltage electrical current delivered using 19-gauge needles placed via laparotomy using ultrasound guidance

Also known as: Irreversible electroporation
IRE + CD40 Antibody

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • Histologically/cytologically-confirmed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)
  • Persons, aged \> 18 years of age, as PDAC is extremely rare in pediatric populations.
  • Locally advanced disease that is not amenable to surgical resection. Locally advanced PDAC cases will be identified per the definition developed by the Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology\[53\]. Per this definition, locally advanced PDAC is defined as presence of any one or more of the following on CT:
  • Occlusion of the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) and/or portal vein (PV) that is not amenable to resection and venous reconstruction
  • Interface between tumor and hepatic artery that is not amenable to resection and reconstruction
  • Interface between the tumor and superior mesenteric artery (SMA) measuring \> 180º of the circumference of the vessel wall
  • Interface between the tumor and celiac axis measuring \> 180º of the circumference of the vessel wall that is not amenable to resection
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0-2
  • Have adequate organ function per criteria below:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5x109/L
  • Platelets ≥ 100x109/L
  • Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL
  • Serum creatinine ≤1.5 x ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥40 mL/min (as calculated by Modified Cockcroft-Gault formula)
  • +8 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Known allergic reactions to components of the mitazalimab solution (L-Histidine, trehalose, or polysorbate 20)
  • Fever \> 38 degrees C within 14 days of study intervention
  • Treatment with another investigational drug or other intervention within 30 days of enrollment
  • Prior treatment with a CD40 antibody
  • History of severe auto-immune disease
  • The presence of metal fiducials or embolization coils within the tumor.
  • Prior receipt of radiation therapy to the pancreas
  • The presence of implanted metallic cardiac stimulation devices within the chest
  • Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias that prevent synchronization of pulse delivery with the refractory period of the cardiac cycle
  • Immunosuppressive doses of systemic medications, such as corticosteroids or absorbed topical corticosteroids (doses \> 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) must be discontinued at least 2 weeks (14 days) before study treatment administration. Physiologic doses of corticosteroids (≤ 10 mg/day of prednisone or its equivalent) or short pulses of corticosteroids (≤ 3 days) may be permitted.
  • Any medical condition that precludes major abdominal surgery under general anesthesia
  • Presence of distant metastatic disease (including positive peritoneal cytology) on staging laparoscopy and/or exploratory laparotomy at any timepoint.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UCSD Moores Cancer Center

La Jolla, California, 92093, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Shankara Narayanan JS, Hayashi T, Erdem S, McArdle S, Tiriac H, Ray P, Pu M, Mikulski Z, Miller A, Messer K, Carson D, Schoenberger S, White RR. Treatment of pancreatic cancer with irreversible electroporation and intratumoral CD40 antibody stimulates systemic immune responses that inhibit liver metastasis in an orthotopic model. J Immunother Cancer. 2023 Jan;11(1):e006133. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2022-006133.

    PMID: 36634919BACKGROUND
  • Irenaeus SMM, Nielsen D, Ellmark P, Yachnin J, Deronic A, Nilsson A, Norlen P, Veitonmaki N, Wennersten CS, Ullenhag GJ. First-in-human study with intratumoral administration of a CD40 agonistic antibody, ADC-1013, in advanced solid malignancies. Int J Cancer. 2019 Sep 1;145(5):1189-1199. doi: 10.1002/ijc.32141. Epub 2019 Mar 8.

    PMID: 30664811BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pancreatic Neoplasms

Interventions

ElectroporationInjections

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsEndocrine Gland NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesPancreatic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cytological TechniquesClinical Laboratory TechniquesInvestigative TechniquesElectrochemical TechniquesDrug Administration RoutesDrug TherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Rebekah R White, MD

    University of California, San Diego

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Phase IA is a limited dose-escalation study. We will use an interval 3 + 3 dose escalation design, which allows rapid dose escalation and de-escalation while maintaining good overdose control. The starting intratumoral dose of mitazalimab in the first-in-human study was 22.5 µg/kg, but no serious adverse events were observed until the third dose level (200 µg/kg). As such, we conservatively propose to start at the second dose level (75 µg/kg) with a single dose escalation to 200 µg/kg, and de-escalation to 25 µg/kg if dose-limiting toxicities are encountered at 75 µg/kg. Phase IB will be an expansion cohort at the recommended phase II dose to establish preliminary evidence of efficacy.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Surgery

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 4, 2024

First Posted

January 16, 2024

Study Start

June 25, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2029

Last Updated

July 25, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations