NCT06189157

Brief Summary

This is a phase l/ll open-label, multicentre, interventional single-arm trial of MB-CART19.1 in patients with refractory SLE systemic lupus erythematosus. In the phase I part, a maximum of n=12 patients will be treated in a maximum of 3 dose levels. In the phase IIa part, a maximum of n=17 will be treated (n=10 patients in a 1st stage + n=7 patients in a 2nd stage). This includes the patients from the phase I part treated on the recommended dose level.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
29

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
17mo left

Started Aug 2024

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress55%
Aug 2024Sep 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 22, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 3, 2024

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 12, 2024

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2027

Last Updated

November 26, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.1 years

First QC Date

November 22, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 20, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Phase I: Determination of the recommended dose for phase IIa out of 3 dose levels

    Based on a Bayesian Optimal Interval (BOIN) design with DLT after infusion of MB-CART19.1

    Until day 28 after infusion of MB-CART19.1

  • Phase I: Safety and toxicity of MB-CART19.1

    Incidence of adverse event (AE), classified according to CTCAE version 5.0, and evaluation and classification of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and Immune Effector cell-associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS)

    24 months

  • Phase IIa: Proportion of patients in remission after infusion of MB-CART19.1

    Remission is evaluated by fulfillment of DORIS remission criteria of SLE

    Month 6

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Phase I and Phase IIa: Treatment response to MB-CART19.1

    Day 28, Week 12, Month 6, Month 12, Month 24

  • Phase I and Phase IIa: Patient reported outcomes

    Day 0, Day 28, Week 12, Month 6, Month 12, Month 24

  • Phase I and Phase IIa: Cellular and humoral immunogenicity

    Day 28, Week 12, Month 6, Month 12

  • Phase I and Phase IIa: B cell aplasia and immunoglobulin deficiency

    Day 0, all visits after Day 7 inclusive until Month 24

  • Phase I and Phase IIa: Levels of immunology parameters

    Screening, Lymphodepletion, Day 0, Day 14, Day 28, Week 8, Week 12, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12, Month 24

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Dose Level 0

EXPERIMENTAL

Phase I: DL 0: 0,1x10e6 MB-CART19.1 cells Dose finding algorithm will start at dose level 1, with dose level 0 as a rescue dose.

Biological: MB-CART19.1

Dose Level 1

EXPERIMENTAL

Phase I: DL 1: 0,5x10e6 MB-CART19.1 cells Patients will be treated in cohorts of 3. If no DLT is determined, the dose can be escalated.

Biological: MB-CART19.1

Dose Level 2

EXPERIMENTAL

Phase I: DL 2: 1,0x10e6 MB-CART19.1 cells At the highest dose level 3 additional patients will be treated.

Biological: MB-CART19.1

Phase II - Recommended dose MB-CART19.1

EXPERIMENTAL

Phase II will evaluate the efficacy and safety in patients treated with the recommended dose

Biological: MB-CART19.1

Interventions

MB-CART19.1BIOLOGICAL

MB-CART19.1 consists of autologous CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) transduced CD4/CD8 enriched T cells

Also known as: CD19-targeting CAR T cells, Anti-CD19 CAR T cells
Dose Level 0Dose Level 1Dose Level 2Phase II - Recommended dose MB-CART19.1

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients at least 18 years of age.
  • Signed and dated informed consent before the conduct of any trial-specific procedure.
  • SLE fulfilling the 2019 ACR/EULAR classification criteria (refer to Appendix 8).
  • One BILAG A or two BILAG B despite treatment with at least two of the following treatment options: MMF, cyclophosphamide, rituximab belimumab, anifrolumab, methotrexate, azathioprine.
  • SLE with major organ involvement defined as either:
  • Presence of active lupus nephritis according to the following criteria:
  • Histology proven class III or IV lupus nephritis according to ISN/RPS 2003 classification
  • Urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) \>1 in 24-hour urine collection
  • Glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of ≥30 mL/min/1.73 m2
  • No history of kidney transplantation.
  • Lupus with heart involvement (e.g., myocarditis, pericarditis, endocarditis) as measured by MRI or echocardiography/ultrasound.
  • Lupus with pulmonary involvement (Lupus pleuritis, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)) or lung disease defined as:
  • Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) ≥ 60 % OR
  • Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV1) ≥ 60 %,Total Lung Capacity (TLC) ≥ 60 %, DLCO (diffusion capacity) ≥ 60 % (according to ATS/ERS guidelines).
  • Absolute CD3+ T cell count ≥ 100/µl.
  • +2 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Active clinically significant central nervous system (CNS) dysfunction (including but not limited to uncontrolled seizure disorders, cerebrovascular ischemia or hemorrhage, dementia, paralysis).
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
  • Therapy induced lung disease and tuberculosis.
  • Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) \< 60 %, FEV1 \< 60 %, Total Lung Capacity (TLC) \< 60 % and DLCO (diffusion capacity) \< 60 %.
  • BILAG A or BILAG B for neuropsychiatric SLE.
  • History of a malignancy unless disease free for ≥ 5 years with the exception of basal or squamous cell skin cancer.
  • Cardiac function: Unstable coronary heart disease; left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 50 %; no active myocarditis.
  • Renal function: eGFR \< 30 ml/min/1.73 m2.
  • Liver function: Severe hepatic insufficiency defined as a Child-Pugh score \> 10(C) (Appendix 10).
  • Known history of infection with human immunodeficiency virus or active infection with hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface antigen positive).
  • Known history of infection with hepatitis C virus unless treated and confirmed to be polymerase chain reaction (PCR) negative.
  • Any active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection including SARS-CoV-2.
  • History of hematopoietic stem cell or solid organ transplantation.
  • Irreversible organ damage.
  • Medications:
  • +17 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Medizinische Klinik 3

Erlangen, Germany

NOT YET RECRUITING

Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg

Magdeburg, Germany

RECRUITING

Universitatsklinikum Tubingen - Medizinische Universitätsklinik Abt. II

Tübingen, Germany

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Connective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Georg Schett, Prof. Dr.

    University Clinical Erlangen, Medical Clinic 3

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 22, 2023

First Posted

January 3, 2024

Study Start

August 12, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2027

Last Updated

November 26, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations