NCT06186531

Brief Summary

This is a proof-of-concept phase 2 clinical trial to investigate the effect of the phytoestrogenic supplement PhytoSERM on vasomotor symptoms and other symptoms associated with the menopausal transition, and on blood-based biomarkers in peri- and postmenopausal women. After the screening period, participants will be randomized to PhytoSERM 50 mg pills (administered orally, once per day) or matching placebo, 1:1 allocation, for a period of 12 weeks. After 12 weeks, all participants in the placebo group will be crossed-over to receive PhytoSERM pills for the remainder of the study (open-label phase).

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
132

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2023

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 17, 2023

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 30, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 2, 2024

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 15, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 15, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

January 2, 2024

Status Verified

December 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

November 30, 2023

Last Update Submit

December 15, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Phytoestrogen supplementMenopauseHot flashesCognition

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Hot Flash Composite score

    Composite score comprised by hot flash frequency and severity (sum of weekly hot flashes weighted by severity: mild, moderate, severe). Higher score indicates a bad outcome. No minimum or maximum values.

    Daily from baseline to week 24

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Trail Making Test score

    Baseline, week 4, 8, 12 and 24.

  • NIH Toolbox List Sorting Working Memory Test score

    Baseline, week 4, 8, 12 and 24.

  • NIH Toolbox Picture Sequence Memory Test

    Baseline, week 4, 8, 12 and 24.

  • NIH Toolbox Auditory Verbal Learning Test

    Baseline, week 4, 8, 12 and 24.

  • NIH Toolbox Oral Symbol Digit Test

    Baseline, week 4, 8, 12 and 24.

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (9)

  • Digital hot flash frequency

    Daily from baseline to week 28.

  • Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) levels

    Baseline, weeks 12 and 24

  • Estrodiol levels

    Baseline, weeks 12 and 24

  • +6 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

PhytoSERM

EXPERIMENTAL

Active intervention group

Dietary Supplement: PhytoSERM

Placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Control group

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

PhytoSERMDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

PhytoSERM, a formulated dietary supplement, will be an ovalized tablet measuring 8.51 mm x 15.49 mm. Each pill will contain a white PEG coating and an equal mixture of, daidzein, genistein, and S-equol.

PhytoSERM

Placebo product is of identical shape, size and color with a white PEG coating but without S-equol, daidzein and genistein.

Placebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age45 Years - 60 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsPeri and postmenopausal women
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Peri- or postmenopausal women, defined by any of the following:
  • Last menstrual period (LMP) completed ≥ 60 days and ≤ 8 years, per the Stages of Reproductive Aging Workshop (STRAW) criteria.
  • Post-hysterectomy or endometrial ablation ≥ 3 months and supported by FSH levels.
  • Age 45-60 years.
  • Presence of hot flashes ≥ 7 per day.
  • Clinical laboratory values must be within normal limits or, if abnormal, must be judged to be not clinically significant by the investigator.
  • Mammogram within normal limits in the past 2 years: Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) category 1-2 or 3 with findings stable for 3 years.
  • No medical contraindications to study participation.
  • Stable medications for 4 weeks prior to the baseline visits.
  • Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to the PhytoSERM regimen.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Negative pregnancy test and use of highly effective contraception by male partner for at least 1 month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation.

You may not qualify if:

  • Use of isoflavone containing supplements.
  • Known allergies to isoflavones or soy-based products.
  • Montreal Cognitive Assessment total score \< 22.
  • Pregnancy
  • Use of estrogen or progestin compounds within 8 weeks of baseline.
  • Use of investigational agent within 12 weeks of baseline.
  • Concurrent neurologic, systemic, or psychiatric disease that would influence cognition or ability to provide informed consent and to participate.
  • Known or suspected estrogen-dependent neoplasia (breast, ovarian and uterine cancers), active neoplastic disease, history of breast cancer, and endometrial hyperplasia.
  • History within the last 5 years of any other primary or recurrent malignant disease, with the exception of resected cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in situ, and basal cell carcinoma.
  • History of epilepsy, focal brain lesion, head injury with loss of consciousness or DSM IV criteria for any major psychiatric disorder including psychosis, major depression, bipolar disorder, alcohol, or substance abuse.
  • Thrombophlebitis, thrombosis, thromboembolic disorders, myocardial infarction, ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular accident, stroke, TIA.
  • Current use of tobacco or a history of alcohol abuse.
  • Use of anticoagulants.
  • Chronic use of most benzodiazepines
  • Use of drugs, herbs, or dietary supplements to treat menopausal or cognitive symptoms less than 8 weeks prior to baseline (e.g., SSRIs, rhubarb, red clover, licorice, kudzu, black cohosh, ginseng or other similar roots, etc.)
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Arizona

Tucson, Arizona, 85724, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hot Flashes

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Signs and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Fei Yin, PhD

    University of Arizona

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Gerson D Hernandez, MD, MPH

    University of Arizona

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Claudia M Lopez, BSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel group design with open-label extension.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 30, 2023

First Posted

January 2, 2024

Study Start

November 17, 2023

Primary Completion

November 15, 2024

Study Completion

November 15, 2024

Last Updated

January 2, 2024

Record last verified: 2023-12

Locations