NCT06181266

Brief Summary

This is a first-in-human, multicenter, Phase 1/1b, 3-part, double-blind study of ZH9 in patients with recurrent NMIBC who are eligible for intravesical therapy. In Part 1, the safety, tolerability, and pharmacology of ZH9 IVI will be evaluated in a single ascending dose (SAD) patient cohort. In Part 2, the safety, tolerability, and pharmacology of ZH9 oral prime followed by ZH9 IVI will be evaluated in 2 patient cohorts at the doses and schedule established in Part 1. In Part 3, the safety, pharmacology, and clinical efficacy of ZH9 will be further evaluated in 2 expansion cohorts of patients with recurrent intermediate- and high-risk NMIBC.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
22

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
15mo left

Started Jan 2024

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress65%
Jan 2024Jul 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 12, 2023

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 26, 2023

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 8, 2024

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 30, 2025

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 30, 2027

Expected
Last Updated

August 19, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

December 12, 2023

Last Update Submit

August 16, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities

    Toxicity will be evaluated according to the NCI CTCAE Version 5.0

    28 days

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Rate of complete pathologic response

    3, 6, and 12 months

  • Rate of recurrence-free survival and duration or response

    3, 6, and 12 months

  • Rate of CR

    6 and 12 months

  • Proportion of patients with cystectomy-free survival

    6 and 12 months

  • Rate of progression-free survival

    12 months

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Dose Level 1 - ZH9

EXPERIMENTAL

Part 1 will evaluate SAD of ZH9 administered as an IVI in patients with recurrent NMIBC. A standard 3+3 escalation design will be employed with the dose levels

Drug: ZH9

Dose Level 2 - ZH9

EXPERIMENTAL

Part 1 will evaluate SAD of ZH9 administered as an IVI in patients with recurrent NMIBC. A standard 3+3 escalation design will be employed with the dose levels

Drug: ZH9

Dose Level 3 - ZH9

EXPERIMENTAL

Part 1 will evaluate SAD of ZH9 administered as an IVI in patients with recurrent NMIBC. A standard 3+3 escalation design will be employed with the dose levels

Drug: ZH9

Dose Level 4 - ZH9

EXPERIMENTAL

Part 1 will evaluate SAD of ZH9 administered as an IVI in patients with recurrent NMIBC. A standard 3+3 escalation design will be employed with the dose levels

Drug: ZH9

Interventions

ZH9DRUG

ZH9 is a live attenuated S. enterica serovar Typhi ZH9 \[Ty2 ΔaroC ΔssaV\]), a differentiated novel microbial immunotherapy.

Dose Level 1 - ZH9Dose Level 2 - ZH9Dose Level 3 - ZH9Dose Level 4 - ZH9

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Histologically documented recurrence of NMIBC
  • BCG unresponsive (BCG naïve patients may be enrolled if they have received at least 1 line of adequate intravesical standard of care (SOC) treatment and are either not candidates for BCG or do not have access to BCG (e.g., BCG shortage))
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status 0-1
  • Adequate organ and marrow function
  • Highly effective contraception if risk of conception exists.
  • A female participant is eligible if not pregnant, not breastfeeding, not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or is a WOCBP that uses highly effective contraception.

You may not qualify if:

  • Received treatment with any local or systemic antineoplastic therapy within 3 weeks or 5× the plasma half-life prior to first dose of ZH9
  • Major surgery or radiation within the 3 weeks prior to Screening (TURBT is not considered major surgery)
  • Concurrent urinary tract infection or history of clinically significant polyuria
  • Symptoms consistent with typhoid
  • Evidence of infection within 2 weeks of the first dose of ZH9
  • Significant 12-lead electrocardiogram abnormalities
  • History of malignancy within the previous 12 months
  • History of allogeneic tissue/solid organ transplant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Michael G. Oefelein Clinical Trials

Bakersfield, California, 93301, United States

Location

Duke Health-Duke Cancer Center

Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

Location

Carolina Urologic Research Center, LLC

Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, 29572, United States

Location

Urology San Antonio Medical Center

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Josefin-Beate Holz, MD

    Prokarium Ltd

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
All administrations of ZH9 as an IVI will be open-label in Parts 1, 2, and 3. In Part 2 only, patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive either ZH9 or placebo oral prime. The oral priming condition will be conducted in a double-blind, placebo-controlled manner. The randomization list will only be made available to the unblinded pharmacist dispensing the study drug. At each clinical site, an unblinded pharmacist will be assigned to prepare the blinded study drug for administration (ZH9 oral prime or placebo).
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: In Part 1, the safety, tolerability, and pharmacology of ZH9 administered as an IVI will be evaluated in a single ascending dose cohort in patients with NMIBC. Part 1 may examine up to 4 dose levels. In Part 2, the safety, tolerability, and pharmacology of ZH9 oral prime followed by ZH9 IVI will be evaluated in 2 cohorts in patients with NMIBC at the doses and schedule established in Part 1. In Part 3, the safety, pharmacology, and clinical efficacy of ZH9 (oral prime and IVI) will be further evaluated in 2 expansion cohorts of patients with recurrent intermediate- and high-risk NMIBC.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 12, 2023

First Posted

December 26, 2023

Study Start

January 8, 2024

Primary Completion

August 30, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 30, 2027

Last Updated

August 19, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Locations