Adding Morphine to ESP Block in Management of Acute PMP
The Effect of Adding Morphine as an Adjuvant to Local Anesthetic in Erector Spinae Plane Block on Management of Acute Post Mastectomy Pain : A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
60
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The aim of the study is to determine the efficacy of adding morphine in two doses (3mg, 5mg) to erector spinae plane block in relieving acute post mastectomy pain
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2024
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 30, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 19, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2026
CompletedJune 6, 2024
June 1, 2024
1.4 years
November 30, 2023
June 5, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
total morphine consumption
. If the VAS score more than 3 rescue postoperative analgesia in the form of PCA morphine with initial bolus of 0.1mg/kg will be administered once the patient exhibit pain , followed by a 1 mg bolus with a locked period of 15 minutes when no background infusion will be permitted, total amount of morphine will be consumed be the patient will be recorded.
during 24 hours post operative
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Time of first analgesic request
2,4,6,8,12,24 hours post operative
VAS at rest and movement
2,4,6,8,12,24 hours post operative
Mean blood pressure (MBP)
Pre operative,intra operative and post operative at 2,4,6,8,12,24 hours post operative
Number of participants with morphine side effects
2,4,6,8,12,24 hours post operative
Ramsay sedation scale
2,4,6,8,12,24 hours post operative
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Control group
PLACEBO COMPARATORthis group will receive erector spinae plane block only(bupivicaine)
Interventional 3mg
EXPERIMENTALthis group will receive erector spinae plane block (bupivicaine and 3mg morphine)
Interventional 5mg
EXPERIMENTALthis group will receive erector spinae plane block (bupivicaine and 5mg morphine)
Interventions
The ultrasound (US)-guided ESP block will be provided while the patient be in a seated position according to surgical site (right or left). Using high-frequency linear US transducer , the probe is placed in the longitudinal orientation lateral to thoracic third and six spinous processes ,then the trapezius muscle ,rhomboids major muscle and erector spinae muscle are identified and we will inject 20ml of 0.25% bupivacaine into interfacial plane below erector spinae muscle in one level (between T3and T6) ,alone in 1st group,with 3 mg morphine in 2nd group and 5 mg morphine in 3rd group
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- /female patients aged from 18 to 60 years.
- /ASA I -II
- /Surgery is modified radical mastectomy
You may not qualify if:
- /ASA more than II
- /Patients with known allergy to study drugs
- /Skin infection at site of needle puncture
- /Coagulopathy
- /Uncooperative patients
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (14)
Poleshuck EL, Katz J, Andrus CH, Hogan LA, Jung BF, Kulick DI, Dworkin RH. Risk factors for chronic pain following breast cancer surgery: a prospective study. J Pain. 2006 Sep;7(9):626-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2006.02.007.
PMID: 16942948BACKGROUNDFecho K, Miller NR, Merritt SA, Klauber-Demore N, Hultman CS, Blau WS. Acute and persistent postoperative pain after breast surgery. Pain Med. 2009 May-Jun;10(4):708-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2009.00611.x. Epub 2009 Apr 22.
PMID: 19453965BACKGROUNDJoshi GP, Ogunnaike BO. Consequences of inadequate postoperative pain relief and chronic persistent postoperative pain. Anesthesiol Clin North Am. 2005 Mar;23(1):21-36. doi: 10.1016/j.atc.2004.11.013.
PMID: 15763409BACKGROUNDWeltz CR, Greengrass RA, Lyerly HK. Ambulatory surgical management of breast carcinoma using paravertebral block. Ann Surg. 1995 Jul;222(1):19-26. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199507000-00004.
PMID: 7618963BACKGROUNDSekandarzad MW, van Zundert AAJ, Lirk PB, Doornebal CW, Hollmann MW. Perioperative Anesthesia Care and Tumor Progression. Anesth Analg. 2017 May;124(5):1697-1708. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000001652.
PMID: 27828796BACKGROUNDCali Cassi L, Biffoli F, Francesconi D, Petrella G, Buonomo O. Anesthesia and analgesia in breast surgery: the benefits of peripheral nerve block. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2017 Mar;21(6):1341-1345.
PMID: 28387892BACKGROUNDZhao J, Han F, Yang Y, Li H, Li Z. Pectoral nerve block in anesthesia for modified radical mastectomy: A meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 May;98(18):e15423. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000015423.
PMID: 31045802BACKGROUNDBakshi SG, Karan N, Parmar V. Pectoralis block for breast surgery: A surgical concern? Indian J Anaesth. 2017 Oct;61(10):851-852. doi: 10.4103/ija.IJA_455_17. No abstract available.
PMID: 29242663BACKGROUNDNaja Z, Lonnqvist PA. Somatic paravertebral nerve blockade. Incidence of failed block and complications. Anaesthesia. 2001 Dec;56(12):1184-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2044.2001.02084-2.x.
PMID: 11736777BACKGROUNDForero M, Adhikary SD, Lopez H, Tsui C, Chin KJ. The Erector Spinae Plane Block: A Novel Analgesic Technique in Thoracic Neuropathic Pain. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2016 Sep-Oct;41(5):621-7. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000451.
PMID: 27501016BACKGROUNDEl Mourad MB, Amer AF. Effects of adding dexamethasone or ketamine to bupivacaine for ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy: A prospective randomized controlled study. Indian J Anaesth. 2018 Apr;62(4):285-291. doi: 10.4103/ija.IJA_791_17.
PMID: 29720754BACKGROUNDHassan ME, Mahran E. Evaluation of the role of dexmedetomidine in improvement of the analgesic profile of thoracic paravertebral block in thoracic surgeries: A randomised prospective clinical trial. Indian J Anaesth. 2017 Oct;61(10):826-831. doi: 10.4103/ija.IJA_221_17.
PMID: 29242655BACKGROUNDLozano-Diaz D, Valdivielso Serna A, Garrido Palomo R, Arias-Arias A, Tarraga Lopez PJ, Martinez Gutierrez A. Validation of the Ramsay scale for invasive procedures under deep sedation in pediatrics. Paediatr Anaesth. 2021 Oct;31(10):1097-1104. doi: 10.1111/pan.14248. Epub 2021 Jul 11.
PMID: 34173295BACKGROUNDHerrera FJ, Wong J, Chung F. A systematic review of postoperative recovery outcomes measurements after ambulatory surgery. Anesth Analg. 2007 Jul;105(1):63-9. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000265534.73169.95.
PMID: 17578958BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
shereen Mamdouh
south Egypt cancer institute ,Assiut university
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal invistigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 30, 2023
First Posted
December 19, 2023
Study Start
September 1, 2024
Primary Completion
February 1, 2026
Study Completion
March 1, 2026
Last Updated
June 6, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-06