NCT06167850

Brief Summary

There is enough evidence to know the high incidence of groin injuries in soccer. Despite this, there is not enough about these in women's football. The researchers perform the Copenhagen plank to obtain an improvement in the improvement of adductor strength and the reduction of groin injuries

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
26

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 9, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 15, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 16, 2023

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 8, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 13, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

December 13, 2023

Status Verified

December 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

November 8, 2023

Last Update Submit

December 11, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Groin painAdductorsCopenhagen plankStrength

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Counter Movement Jump

    Vertical counter movement jump measured in centimeters

    Up to 12 weeks

  • Adductor muscle strength

    Adductor muscle strength measured in Hz in both legs

    Up to 12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Intervention group

EXPERIMENTAL

Group doing the Copenhagen plank

Procedure: Copenhagen plank

Control group

NO INTERVENTION

Group doesn't do Copenhagen plank

Interventions

Performing Copenhagen adduction as prevention for adductor injury.

Also known as: Copenhagen Adduction
Intervention group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 32 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Girls of legal age
  • At least 4.5 hours of weekly training
  • Active female soccer team players

You may not qualify if:

  • Current injury
  • Injury in the previous 6 months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Rocío Martínez Fernández

Murcia, Molina de Segura, 30500, Spain

Location

Related Publications (23)

  • Walden M, Hagglund M, Ekstrand J. Injuries in Swedish elite football--a prospective study on injury definitions, risk for injury and injury pattern during 2001. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2005 Apr;15(2):118-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2004.00393.x.

    PMID: 15773867BACKGROUND
  • Langhout R, Weir A, Litjes W, Gozeling M, Stubbe JH, Kerkhoffs G, Tak I. Hip and groin injury is the most common non-time-loss injury in female amateur football. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2019 Oct;27(10):3133-3141. doi: 10.1007/s00167-018-4996-1. Epub 2018 Jun 2.

    PMID: 29860603BACKGROUND
  • Walden M, Hagglund M, Ekstrand J. UEFA Champions League study: a prospective study of injuries in professional football during the 2001-2002 season. Br J Sports Med. 2005 Aug;39(8):542-6. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2004.014571.

    PMID: 16046340BACKGROUND
  • 4. Harøy J, Clarsen B, Wiger EG, Øyen MG, Serner A, Thorborg K, et al. The Adductor Strengthening Programme prevents groin problems among male football players: a cluster-randomised controlled trial. Br J Sports Med [Internet]. 2019;53(3):150-7. Disponible en: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2017-098937 5. Jensen J, Hölmich P, Bandholm T, Zebis MK, Andersen LL, Thorborg K. Eccentric strengthening effect of hip-adductor training with elastic bands in soccer players: a randomised controlled trial. Br J Sports Med [Internet]. 2014;48(4):332-8.

    BACKGROUND
  • Watanabe K, Nunome H, Inoue K, Iga T, Akima H. Electromyographic analysis of hip adductor muscles in soccer instep and side-foot kicking. Sports Biomech. 2020 Jun;19(3):295-306. doi: 10.1080/14763141.2018.1499800. Epub 2018 Aug 13.

    PMID: 30102108BACKGROUND
  • Ishoi L, Sorensen CN, Kaae NM, Jorgensen LB, Holmich P, Serner A. Large eccentric strength increase using the Copenhagen Adduction exercise in football: A randomized controlled trial. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2016 Nov;26(11):1334-1342. doi: 10.1111/sms.12585. Epub 2015 Nov 21.

    PMID: 26589483BACKGROUND
  • Haroy J, Thorborg K, Serner A, Bjorkheim A, Rolstad LE, Holmich P, Bahr R, Andersen TE. Including the Copenhagen Adduction Exercise in the FIFA 11+ Provides Missing Eccentric Hip Adduction Strength Effect in Male Soccer Players: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Sports Med. 2017 Nov;45(13):3052-3059. doi: 10.1177/0363546517720194. Epub 2017 Aug 14.

    PMID: 28806100BACKGROUND
  • Bosco C, Komi PV, Tihanyi J, Fekete G, Apor P. Mechanical power test and fiber composition of human leg extensor muscles. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1983;51(1):129-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00952545.

    PMID: 6684025BACKGROUND
  • Hagglund M, Walden M, Ekstrand J. Injuries among male and female elite football players. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2009 Dec;19(6):819-27. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00861.x. Epub 2009 Oct 13.

    PMID: 18980604BACKGROUND
  • Holmich P. Long-standing groin pain in sportspeople falls into three primary patterns, a "clinical entity" approach: a prospective study of 207 patients. Br J Sports Med. 2007 Apr;41(4):247-52; discussion 252. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2006.033373. Epub 2007 Jan 29.

    PMID: 17261557BACKGROUND
  • Mentiplay BF, Perraton LG, Bower KJ, Adair B, Pua YH, Williams GP, McGaw R, Clark RA. Assessment of Lower Limb Muscle Strength and Power Using Hand-Held and Fixed Dynamometry: A Reliability and Validity Study. PLoS One. 2015 Oct 28;10(10):e0140822. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0140822. eCollection 2015.

    PMID: 26509265BACKGROUND
  • Sjovall Anari S, Olsson A, Ohlin A, Desai N, Senorski EH, Sansone M, Lindman I. High-level soccer players have a low rate of return to performance after hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2023 Jun;31(6):2071-2078. doi: 10.1007/s00167-023-07336-9. Epub 2023 Mar 22.

    PMID: 36947232BACKGROUND
  • 14. Escobar JCZ CCM. Fisioterapia en la pubalgia. Revista de la Federación Española de Medicina del Deporte . 2008;179-88.

    BACKGROUND
  • Holmich P, Larsen K, Krogsgaard K, Gluud C. Exercise program for prevention of groin pain in football players: a cluster-randomized trial. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2010 Dec;20(6):814-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2009.00998.x.

    PMID: 19883386BACKGROUND
  • Collings TJ, Diamond LE, Barrett RS, Timmins RG, Hickey JT, DU Moulin WS, Williams MD, Beerworth KA, Bourne MN. Strength and Biomechanical Risk Factors for Noncontact ACL Injury in Elite Female Footballers: A Prospective Study. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2022 Aug 1;54(8):1242-1251. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000002908. Epub 2022 Mar 12.

    PMID: 35320148BACKGROUND
  • Saad MC, Vasconcelos RA, Mancinelli LVO, Munno MSB, Liporaci RF, Grossi DB. Is hip strengthening the best treatment option for females with patellofemoral pain? A randomized controlled trial of three different types of exercises. Braz J Phys Ther. 2018 Sep-Oct;22(5):408-416. doi: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.03.009. Epub 2018 Apr 4.

    PMID: 29661570BACKGROUND
  • Thorborg K, Branci S, Nielsen MP, Tang L, Nielsen MB, Holmich P. Eccentric and Isometric Hip Adduction Strength in Male Soccer Players With and Without Adductor-Related Groin Pain: An Assessor-Blinded Comparison. Orthop J Sports Med. 2014 Feb 14;2(2):2325967114521778. doi: 10.1177/2325967114521778. eCollection 2014 Feb.

    PMID: 26535298BACKGROUND
  • Yousefzadeh A, Shadmehr A, Olyaei GR, Naseri N, Khazaeipour Z. The Effect of Therapeutic Exercise on Long-Standing Adductor-Related Groin Pain in Athletes: Modified Holmich Protocol. Rehabil Res Pract. 2018 Mar 12;2018:8146819. doi: 10.1155/2018/8146819. eCollection 2018.

    PMID: 29721339BACKGROUND
  • 20. Baño Alcaraz A, García Vidal JA, Orcajada Pérez J, Godínez Leal J, Medina i Mirapeix F. Análisis de los desequilibrios musculares de la cadera en corredores aficionados. Eur J Podiatry / Rev Eur Podol [Internet]. 2019;5(2):54-62. Disponible en: http://dx.doi.org/10.17979/ejpod.2019.5.2.5727

    BACKGROUND
  • Krommes K, Petersen J, Nielsen MB, Aagaard P, Holmich P, Thorborg K. Sprint and jump performance in elite male soccer players following a 10-week Nordic Hamstring exercise Protocol: a randomised pilot study. BMC Res Notes. 2017 Dec 4;10(1):669. doi: 10.1186/s13104-017-2986-x.

    PMID: 29202784BACKGROUND
  • Kohavi B, Beato M, Laver L, Freitas TT, Chung LH, Dello Iacono A. Effectiveness of Field-Based Resistance Training Protocols on Hip Muscle Strength Among Young Elite Football Players. Clin J Sport Med. 2020 Sep;30(5):470-477. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000649.

    PMID: 30418198BACKGROUND
  • Alonso-Fernandez D, Fernandez-Rodriguez R, Taboada-Iglesias Y, Gutierrez-Sanchez A. Effects of Copenhagen Adduction Exercise on Muscle Architecture and Adductor Flexibility. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 May 27;19(11):6563. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19116563.

    PMID: 35682148BACKGROUND
  • Serner A, Jakobsen MD, Andersen LL, Holmich P, Sundstrup E, Thorborg K. EMG evaluation of hip adduction exercises for soccer players: implications for exercise selection in prevention and treatment of groin injuries. Br J Sports Med. 2014 Jul;48(14):1108-14. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2012-091746. Epub 2013 Mar 19.

    PMID: 23511698BACKGROUND

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 8, 2023

First Posted

December 13, 2023

Study Start

January 9, 2023

Primary Completion

May 15, 2023

Study Completion

October 16, 2023

Last Updated

December 13, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-12

Locations