Stem Cell Study for Long COVID-19 Neurological Symptoms
COVID-19
Long COVID: Cord Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells for Persistent NeuroInflammatory Symptoms
1 other identifier
interventional
12
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to test the safety and benefit of a human cord blood derived stem cell infusion as a treatment for individuals with post COVID-19 neurological problems. Participants in the study will have 6 clinic visits over a 12 to 14 mo. period with each visit lasting 2 to 6 hours. Participants will receive 1 stem cell infusion at study visit #3. Participants will have a brain PET and MRI scan at the baseline and 6mo. post-infusion visits. Follow-up safety assessments will be conducted at 6mo. and 1yr. after the stem cell infusion.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
Started Jan 2024
Typical duration for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 17, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 5, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2026
CompletedDecember 5, 2023
November 1, 2023
1.9 years
November 17, 2023
November 29, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Determine the safety and establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of allogenic human cord tissue derived MSCs (hCTMSCs) as determined by infusional toxicity of the cell product.
Physical Exam
Assessed for the first 24 hours after each stem cell infusion.
Determine the safety and establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of allogenic human cord tissue derived MSCs (hCTMSCs) as determined by infusional toxicity of the cell product.
Clinical Lab Assessments
Assessed for the first 24 hours after each stem cell infusion.
Determine the safety and establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of allogenic human cord tissue derived MSCs (hCTMSCs) as determined by infusional toxicity of the cell product.
Vital Signs
Assessed for the first 24 hours after each stem cell infusion.
Determine the safety and establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of allogenic human cord tissue derived MSCs (hCTMSCs) as determined by infusional toxicity of the cell product.
Subject Report of Adverse Event(s)
Assessed for the first 24 hours after each stem cell infusion.
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Investigate if the hCTMSC infusions reduce the neuroinflammatory response following an acute COVID-19 infection as measured by the degree of microglial activation.
Baseline visit to 6 months post-infusion.
Other Outcomes (4)
Obtain treatment effect estimates on the structural integrity of the corpus callosum measured by changes in fractional anisotropy (FA).
Baseline visit to 6 months post-infusion.
Obtain treatment effect estimates on the structural integrity of the corpus callosum measured by mean diffusivity (MD). MD is an inverse measure of membrane density, and is sensitive to edema and necrosis.
Baseline visit to 6 months post-infusion.
Obtain treatment effect estimates on the structural integrity of the corticospinal tracts measured by fractional anisotropy (FA).
Baseline visit to 6 months post-infusion.
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (4)
4x10^6 Cells/kg Dose Group
EXPERIMENTALThis is a adaptive Baysian dose escalation study. The first 3 subjects will receive one stem cell infusion of 4x10\^6 Cells/kg. If no infusion related AE/SAE are found, the next cohort will receive the next highest stem cell dose.
6x10^6 Cells/kg Dose Group
EXPERIMENTALThe next cohort of 3 subjects will receive one stem cell infusion of 6x10\^6 Cells/kg. If no infusion related AE/SAE are found, the next cohort will receive the next highest stem cell dose.
8x10^6 Cells/kg Dose Group
EXPERIMENTALThe next cohort of 3 subjects will receive one stem cell infusion of 8x10\^6 Cells/kg. If no infusion related AE/SAE are found, the next cohort will receive the next highest stem cell dose.
10x10^6 Cells/kg Dose Group
EXPERIMENTALThe last cohort of 3 subjects will receive one infusion of 10x10\^6 Cells/kg.
Interventions
Stem cells derived from human cord tissue.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adults between 18 and 55 years of age.
- Documented history of COVID-19 infection with resulting neurological sequela.
- Post-Covid-19 Functional Status score of grades 3 or 4.
- Chronic neurological symptoms defined as anxiety/depression, pain syndromes, sleep disorders, and /or memory disorders ("brain fog") persisting 6 months after an acute COVID-19 infection.
- Ability to obtain consent from the subject.
- Ability to communicate in English or Spanish (required for validated neurocognitive outcome testing).
You may not qualify if:
- Known history of:
- intellectual deficiency or psychiatric conditions likely to invalidate our ability to assess changes in cognition or behavior,
- recently treated infection,
- renal disease or altered renal function (screening serum creatinine \> 1.5 mg/dL),
- hepatic disease or altered liver function (screening SGPT \> 150 U/L and/or T. Bilirubin \>1.3 mg/dL),
- cancer,
- immunosuppression (screening WBC \< 3, 000 cells/ml),
- HIV+,
- chemical or ETOH dependency that in the opinion of the investigator would preclude participation in the study,
- acute or chronic lung disease requiring significant medication/oxygen supplementation,
- bleeding disorders including immune-mediated heparin-induced thrombocytopenia,
- hypercoagulable disorders (Protein C, S, ATIII deficiencies), Factor V Leiden,
- known sensitivity to heparin, Lovenox, and pork products,
- individuals with mechanical prosthetic heart valves.
- Pulse oximetry oxygen saturation \<93% on room air.
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Charles Coxlead
- CBR Systems, Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Related Publications (21)
Aiyegbusi OL, Hughes SE, Turner G, Rivera SC, McMullan C, Chandan JS, Haroon S, Price G, Davies EH, Nirantharakumar K, Sapey E, Calvert MJ; TLC Study Group. Symptoms, complications and management of long COVID: a review. J R Soc Med. 2021 Sep;114(9):428-442. doi: 10.1177/01410768211032850. Epub 2021 Jul 15.
PMID: 34265229RESULTCha C, Baek G. Symptoms and management of long COVID: A scoping review. J Clin Nurs. 2024 Jan;33(1):11-28. doi: 10.1111/jocn.16150. Epub 2021 Dec 15.
PMID: 34913540RESULTCostas-Carrera A, Sanchez-Rodriguez MM, Canizares S, Ojeda A, Martin-Villalba I, Prime-Tous M, Rodriguez-Rey MA, Segu X, Valdesoiro-Pulido F, Borras R, Peri JM, Vieta E. Neuropsychological functioning in post-ICU patients after severe COVID-19 infection: The role of cognitive reserve. Brain Behav Immun Health. 2022 May;21:100425. doi: 10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100425. Epub 2022 Feb 7.
PMID: 35156065RESULTDavis HE, Assaf GS, McCorkell L, Wei H, Low RJ, Re'em Y, Redfield S, Austin JP, Akrami A. Characterizing long COVID in an international cohort: 7 months of symptoms and their impact. EClinicalMedicine. 2021 Aug;38:101019. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2021.101019. Epub 2021 Jul 15.
PMID: 34308300RESULTDel Rio C, Collins LF, Malani P. Long-term Health Consequences of COVID-19. JAMA. 2020 Nov 3;324(17):1723-1724. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.19719. No abstract available.
PMID: 33031513RESULTDoykov I, Hallqvist J, Gilmour KC, Grandjean L, Mills K, Heywood WE. 'The long tail of Covid-19' - The detection of a prolonged inflammatory response after a SARS-CoV-2 infection in asymptomatic and mildly affected patients. F1000Res. 2020 Nov 19;9:1349. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.27287.2. eCollection 2020.
PMID: 33391730RESULTGraham EL, Clark JR, Orban ZS, Lim PH, Szymanski AL, Taylor C, DiBiase RM, Jia DT, Balabanov R, Ho SU, Batra A, Liotta EM, Koralnik IJ. Persistent neurologic symptoms and cognitive dysfunction in non-hospitalized Covid-19 "long haulers". Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2021 May;8(5):1073-1085. doi: 10.1002/acn3.51350. Epub 2021 Mar 30.
PMID: 33755344RESULTHayes LD, Ingram J, Sculthorpe NF. More Than 100 Persistent Symptoms of SARS-CoV-2 (Long COVID): A Scoping Review. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Nov 1;8:750378. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.750378. eCollection 2021.
PMID: 34790680RESULTHiggins V, Sohaei D, Diamandis EP, Prassas I. COVID-19: from an acute to chronic disease? Potential long-term health consequences. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci. 2021 Aug;58(5):297-310. doi: 10.1080/10408363.2020.1860895. Epub 2020 Dec 21.
PMID: 33347790RESULTHuang C, Huang L, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Gu X, Kang L, Guo L, Liu M, Zhou X, Luo J, Huang Z, Tu S, Zhao Y, Chen L, Xu D, Li Y, Li C, Peng L, Li Y, Xie W, Cui D, Shang L, Fan G, Xu J, Wang G, Wang Y, Zhong J, Wang C, Wang J, Zhang D, Cao B. 6-month consequences of COVID-19 in patients discharged from hospital: a cohort study. Lancet. 2021 Jan 16;397(10270):220-232. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32656-8. Epub 2021 Jan 8.
PMID: 33428867RESULTIkawa M, Lohith TG, Shrestha S, Telu S, Zoghbi SS, Castellano S, Taliani S, Da Settimo F, Fujita M, Pike VW, Innis RB; Biomarkers Consortium Radioligand Project Team. 11C-ER176, a Radioligand for 18-kDa Translocator Protein, Has Adequate Sensitivity to Robustly Image All Three Affinity Genotypes in Human Brain. J Nucl Med. 2017 Feb;58(2):320-325. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.116.178996. Epub 2016 Nov 17.
PMID: 27856631RESULTKayaaslan B, Eser F, Kalem AK, Kaya G, Kaplan B, Kacar D, Hasanoglu I, Coskun B, Guner R. Post-COVID syndrome: A single-center questionnaire study on 1007 participants recovered from COVID-19. J Med Virol. 2021 Dec;93(12):6566-6574. doi: 10.1002/jmv.27198. Epub 2021 Jul 28.
PMID: 34255355RESULTLemhofer C, Gutenbrunner C, Schiller J, Loudovici-Krug D, Best N, Bokel A, Sturm C. Assessment of rehabilitation needs in patients after COVID-19: Development of the COVID-19-rehabilitation needs survey. J Rehabil Med. 2021 Apr 27;53(4):jrm00183. doi: 10.2340/16501977-2818.
PMID: 33764478RESULTMandal S, Barnett J, Brill SE, Brown JS, Denneny EK, Hare SS, Heightman M, Hillman TE, Jacob J, Jarvis HC, Lipman MCI, Naidu SB, Nair A, Porter JC, Tomlinson GS, Hurst JR; ARC Study Group. 'Long-COVID': a cross-sectional study of persisting symptoms, biomarker and imaging abnormalities following hospitalisation for COVID-19. Thorax. 2021 Apr;76(4):396-398. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-215818. Epub 2020 Nov 10.
PMID: 33172844RESULTMalik P, Patel U, Mehta D, Patel N, Kelkar R, Akrmah M, Gabrilove JL, Sacks H. Biomarkers and outcomes of COVID-19 hospitalisations: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Evid Based Med. 2021 Jun;26(3):107-108. doi: 10.1136/bmjebm-2020-111536. Epub 2020 Sep 15.
PMID: 32934000RESULTO'Connor RJ, Preston N, Parkin A, Makower S, Ross D, Gee J, Halpin SJ, Horton M, Sivan M. The COVID-19 Yorkshire Rehabilitation Scale (C19-YRS): Application and psychometric analysis in a post-COVID-19 syndrome cohort. J Med Virol. 2022 Mar;94(3):1027-1034. doi: 10.1002/jmv.27415. Epub 2021 Nov 5.
PMID: 34676578RESULTOgier M, Andeol G, Sagui E, Dal Bo G. How to detect and track chronic neurologic sequelae of COVID-19? Use of auditory brainstem responses and neuroimaging for long-term patient follow-up. Brain Behav Immun Health. 2020 May;5:100081. doi: 10.1016/j.bbih.2020.100081. Epub 2020 May 15.
PMID: 32427134RESULTPaterson RW, Brown RL, Benjamin L, Nortley R, Wiethoff S, Bharucha T, Jayaseelan DL, Kumar G, Raftopoulos RE, Zambreanu L, Vivekanandam V, Khoo A, Geraldes R, Chinthapalli K, Boyd E, Tuzlali H, Price G, Christofi G, Morrow J, McNamara P, McLoughlin B, Lim ST, Mehta PR, Levee V, Keddie S, Yong W, Trip SA, Foulkes AJM, Hotton G, Miller TD, Everitt AD, Carswell C, Davies NWS, Yoong M, Attwell D, Sreedharan J, Silber E, Schott JM, Chandratheva A, Perry RJ, Simister R, Checkley A, Longley N, Farmer SF, Carletti F, Houlihan C, Thom M, Lunn MP, Spillane J, Howard R, Vincent A, Werring DJ, Hoskote C, Jager HR, Manji H, Zandi MS. The emerging spectrum of COVID-19 neurology: clinical, radiological and laboratory findings. Brain. 2020 Oct 1;143(10):3104-3120. doi: 10.1093/brain/awaa240.
PMID: 32637987RESULTScherlinger M, Felten R, Gallais F, Nazon C, Chatelus E, Pijnenburg L, Mengin A, Gras A, Vidailhet P, Arnould-Michel R, Bibi-Triki S, Carapito R, Trouillet-Assant S, Perret M, Belot A, Bahram S, Arnaud L, Gottenberg JE, Fafi-Kremer S, Sibilia J. Refining "Long-COVID" by a Prospective Multimodal Evaluation of Patients with Long-Term Symptoms Attributed to SARS-CoV-2 Infection. Infect Dis Ther. 2021 Sep;10(3):1747-1763. doi: 10.1007/s40121-021-00484-w. Epub 2021 Jul 10.
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PMID: 33912905RESULTTownsend L, Dowds J, O'Brien K, Sheill G, Dyer AH, O'Kelly B, Hynes JP, Mooney A, Dunne J, Ni Cheallaigh C, O'Farrelly C, Bourke NM, Conlon N, Martin-Loeches I, Bergin C, Nadarajan P, Bannan C. Persistent Poor Health after COVID-19 Is Not Associated with Respiratory Complications or Initial Disease Severity. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2021 Jun;18(6):997-1003. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202009-1175OC.
PMID: 33413026RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Charles S. Cox, MD
The Univ. of Tx. Health Science Center- Houston
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- The George and Cynthia Mitchell Distinguished Chair in Neurosciences Director, Children's Program in Regenerative Medicine Professor, Departments of Surgery and Pediatric Surgery UTHealth, McGovern Medical School at Houston
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 17, 2023
First Posted
December 5, 2023
Study Start
January 1, 2024
Primary Completion
December 1, 2025
Study Completion
February 1, 2026
Last Updated
December 5, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share