NCT06152302

Brief Summary

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic neurodegenerative disease impacting spinal cord motor neurons, leading to motor and respiratory issues and, ultimately, death. With emerging therapies, a need arises to enhance motor function assessment in severely hypotonic infants (SMA type 1) as traditional scales on examination tables lack completeness due to gravity's influence. The study team has developed a "bath test" to observe infants' motor skills in water, eliminating gravity's effects. This test aims to detect subtle movements using inertial sensors, potentially revealing more active motor neurons in aquatic conditions. It aids in identifying infants with motor improvement potential, even if they show limited mobility outside water, and tracks disease progression and therapy responses. Presently, pediatric neurologists in France use parent-provided bathing videos for evaluations, but these lack standardization and precision. The study aims to establish a standardized evaluation protocol with quantifiable data. The study's key objective is to evaluate severely hypotonic SMA infants using inertial sensors, including accelerometers, gyrometers, and magnetometers. The study will conduct "dry" and "water" assessments using a specially designed bathtub. This method's goal is to quantify water-based movements accurately. Simultaneously, the study seeks to establish semi-quantitative evaluation criteria to create a clinical assessment scale for infant motor function in bathtubs. This scale will aid doctors in therapeutic decisions. The study will not influence the treatment or therapeutic decisions made for the children being tested. Collected data from "dry" and "water" conditions will be statistically analyzed and compared to reference motor assessment scales (e.g., CHOP INTEND and HINE) and electromyography (CMAP-EMG) results, commonly used in diagnosis and monitoring. Blurred video recordings will assist in protocol monitoring and sensor data analysis.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
15

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
0mo left

Started Jun 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress93%
Jun 2025Jun 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 30, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 30, 2023

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 26, 2025

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2026

Last Updated

November 21, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

October 30, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 18, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

SMAinfantilebath testwater mobility testinertial sensorsfloppy infantGarches

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Delta of 95th percentile of free acceleration norm (in m/s²)

    Difference of free acceleration norm (in m/s²) for each measurement point respectively (elbows; wrists; knees; ankles), between "dry" and "water" condition.

    through study completion, an average of 15 months

Study Arms (1)

Mobility Assessment

EXPERIMENTAL

This study involves a single arm, without a comparator group. The comparison will be made between the data for movements in conditions outside the water and inside the water.

Other: Mobility study in dry conditionsOther: Mobility study in water conditions

Interventions

Record the movements of the baby's extremities using inertial sensors while the baby moves outside of the water.

Mobility Assessment

Record the movements of the baby's extremities using inertial sensors while the baby moves inside the water.

Also known as: Garches Bath Test (GBT)
Mobility Assessment

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 12 Months
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Infants with muscle weakness (commonly referred to as floppy babies):
  • Confirmed diagnosis of SMA through gene mutation or deletion (SMN1 gene).
  • Receiving standard care.
  • Patients enrolled in a social security scheme.
  • Informed consent signed by both parents of the child and the investigator.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients presenting with lesions in the spinal cord or conditions affecting the cardiorespiratory system.
  • Patients covered under the French Aid in Health for Foreign People program (AME).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Infantile neuromuscular unity - Department of paediatric neurological care and intentive care unity, Raymond Poincaré Hospital - APHP

Garches, 92380, France

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Spinal Muscular Atrophies of ChildhoodMuscle Hypotonia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Muscular Atrophy, SpinalSpinal Cord DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesHeredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous SystemNeurodegenerative DiseasesMotor Neuron DiseaseNeuromuscular DiseasesGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesNeuromuscular ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Susana Quijano-Roy, MD, PhD

    Paediatric neurological and intentive care unity, Raymond Poincaré Hospital - APHP

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Nour Maalouf, Psychomotor Therapist DE

    Paediatric neurological and intentive care unity, Raymond Poincaré Hospital - APHP

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Susana Quijano-Roy, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Nour Maalouf, Psychomotor Therapist DE

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Model Details: There is one arm in this study, without comparator group. The comparison will be between data of movements in the outside water condition and data of inside water condition.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 30, 2023

First Posted

November 30, 2023

Study Start

June 26, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Last Updated

November 21, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Locations