NCT06145945

Brief Summary

Visceral pain is obvious and lasts for a long time in patients after laparoscopic gastrectomy.Relieving the visceral pain is of great significance for patients' postoperative emotional experience, functional recovery and reducing the formation of long-term chronic pain. However, there is no clear clinical consensus on relieving visceral pain by now, so effective clinical methods to relieve visceral pain need to be explored urgently. Intraperitoneal spraying local anesthetics is a simple and inexpensive method, which has been proved to be safe and effective in randomized controlled trials and Meta-analysis of various types of surgery.However, its effect in clinical research is still controversial and many studies lack evaluation of postoperative recovery quality, so it has not been widely used in clinical practice. This study aims to explore the effect of intraperitoneal spraying ropivacaine (long-acting amide local anesthetic) on visceral pain after laparoscopic gastrectomy, and to systematically evaluate its effect on the recovery of gastrointestinal function and the inflammatory factors (IL-6, TNF-α) in abdominal drainage fluid.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
72

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 9, 2023

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 24, 2023

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 25, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 3, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 7, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

November 28, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

November 9, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 23, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

visceral pain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • NRS scores of visceral pain

    NRS scores of visceral pain at 24 hours after surgery

    24 hours after surgery

Secondary Outcomes (24)

  • NRS scores of visceral pain

    From surgery completion to the 30th day after surgery

  • NRS scores of incisional pain

    From surgery completion to the 30th day after surgery

  • NRS scores of referred pain

    From surgery completion to the 30th day after surgery

  • Blood pressure(SBP,DBP,MAP)

    From the period of anesthesia to the third day after surgery

  • Heart rate

    From the period of anesthesia to the third day after surgery

  • +19 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Ropivacaine

EXPERIMENTAL

20ml 0.5% ropivacaine is sprayed intraperitoneally

Drug: 0.5% Ropivacaine

Saline

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

20ml saline is sprayed intraperitoneally

Drug: Saline

Interventions

20ml 0.5% ropivacaine is sprayed intraperitoneally

Also known as: Ropivacaine
Ropivacaine
SalineDRUG

20ml saline is sprayed intraperitoneally

Saline

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18-65 years old
  • The American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) grade is I or II, and the heart function grade is 1-2;
  • Elective laparoscopic gastrectomy under general anesthesia

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients have severe heart, lung, liver, and kidney diseases (heart function grade\>3 / respiratory failure / liver failure / renal failure)
  • BMI\<18kg/m2 or \>30kg/m2
  • Patients with chronic pain other than stomach pain and taking analgesics for a long time
  • Patients with history of allergy to local anesthetics
  • Patients with high risk of reflux and aspiration such as digestive obstruction
  • Patients who refuse to participate or don't sign or refuse to sign the informed consent form
  • Patients who are unable to communicate effectively
  • Patients participate in other clinical trials

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

SanQing Jin

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Location

Related Publications (18)

  • Cha SM, Kang H, Baek CW, Jung YH, Koo GH, Kim BG, Choi YS, Cha SJ, Cha YJ. Peritrocal and intraperitoneal ropivacaine for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled trial. J Surg Res. 2012 Jun 15;175(2):251-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2011.04.033. Epub 2011 May 17.

    PMID: 21658722BACKGROUND
  • Blichfeldt-Eckhardt MR, Ording H, Andersen C, Licht PB, Toft P. Early visceral pain predicts chronic pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Pain. 2014 Nov;155(11):2400-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2014.09.019. Epub 2014 Sep 22.

    PMID: 25250720BACKGROUND
  • Feng B, Guo T. Visceral pain from colon and rectum: the mechanotransduction and biomechanics. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2020 Apr;127(4):415-429. doi: 10.1007/s00702-019-02088-8. Epub 2019 Oct 9.

    PMID: 31598778BACKGROUND
  • Boezaart AP, Smith CR, Chembrovich S, Zasimovich Y, Server A, Morgan G, Theron A, Booysen K, Reina MA. Visceral versus somatic pain: an educational review of anatomy and clinical implications. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021 Jul;46(7):629-636. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2020-102084.

    PMID: 34145074BACKGROUND
  • Koenen LR, Icenhour A, Forkmann K, Pasler A, Theysohn N, Forsting M, Bingel U, Elsenbruch S. Greater fear of visceral pain contributes to differences between visceral and somatic pain in healthy women. Pain. 2017 Aug;158(8):1599-1608. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000924.

    PMID: 28426553BACKGROUND
  • Rutherford D, Massie EM, Worsley C, Wilson MS. Intraperitoneal local anaesthetic instillation versus no intraperitoneal local anaesthetic instillation for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Oct 25;10(10):CD007337. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007337.pub4.

    PMID: 34693999BACKGROUND
  • Yong L, Guang B. Intraperitoneal ropivacaine instillation versus no intraperitoneal ropivacaine instillation for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2017 Aug;44:229-243. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2017.06.043. Epub 2017 Jun 30.

    PMID: 28669869BACKGROUND
  • Kang H, Kim BG. Intraperitoneal ropivacaine for effective pain relief after laparoscopic appendectomy: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Int Med Res. 2010 May-Jun;38(3):821-32. doi: 10.1177/147323001003800309.

    PMID: 20819419BACKGROUND
  • Ruiz-Tovar J, Gonzalez J, Garcia A, Cruz C, Rivas S, Jimenez M, Ferrigni C, Duran M. Intraperitoneal Ropivacaine Irrigation in Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery: a Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial. Obes Surg. 2016 Nov;26(11):2616-2621. doi: 10.1007/s11695-016-2142-z.

    PMID: 27007272BACKGROUND
  • Gebhart GF, Bielefeldt K. Physiology of Visceral Pain. Compr Physiol. 2016 Sep 15;6(4):1609-1633. doi: 10.1002/cphy.c150049.

    PMID: 27783853BACKGROUND
  • Kahokehr A, Sammour T, Zargar Shoshtari K, Taylor M, Hill AG. Intraperitoneal local anesthetic improves recovery after colon resection: a double-blinded randomized controlled trial. Ann Surg. 2011 Jul;254(1):28-38. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e318221f0cf.

    PMID: 21670611BACKGROUND
  • Schipper IE, Schouten M, Yalcin T, Algie GD, Damen SL, Smeenk RM, Schouten R. The Use of Intraperitoneal Bupivacaine in Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: a Double-blind, Randomized Controlled Trial. Obes Surg. 2019 Oct;29(10):3118-3124. doi: 10.1007/s11695-019-03982-6.

    PMID: 31201692BACKGROUND
  • Sparreboom CL, Wu Z, Dereci A, Boersema GS, Menon AG, Ji J, Kleinrensink GJ, Lange JF. Cytokines as Early Markers of Colorectal Anastomotic Leakage: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2016;2016:3786418. doi: 10.1155/2016/3786418. Epub 2016 Mar 9.

    PMID: 27051416BACKGROUND
  • Wiik H, Karttunen R, Haukipuro K, Syrjala H. Maximal local and minimal systemic cytokine response to colorectal surgery: the influence of perioperative filgrastim. Cytokine. 2001 May 7;14(3):188-92. doi: 10.1006/cyto.2001.0870.

    PMID: 11396998BACKGROUND
  • Zarbock A, Ley K. Neutrophil adhesion and activation under flow. Microcirculation. 2009 Jan;16(1):31-42. doi: 10.1080/10739680802350104.

    PMID: 19037827BACKGROUND
  • Malsch P, Andratsch M, Vogl C, Link AS, Alzheimer C, Brierley SM, Hughes PA, Kress M. Deletion of interleukin-6 signal transducer gp130 in small sensory neurons attenuates mechanonociception and down-regulates TRPA1 expression. J Neurosci. 2014 Jul 23;34(30):9845-56. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5161-13.2014.

    PMID: 25057188BACKGROUND
  • Fang D, Kong LY, Cai J, Li S, Liu XD, Han JS, Xing GG. Interleukin-6-mediated functional upregulation of TRPV1 receptors in dorsal root ganglion neurons through the activation of JAK/PI3K signaling pathway: roles in the development of bone cancer pain in a rat model. Pain. 2015 Jun;156(6):1124-1144. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000158.

    PMID: 25775359BACKGROUND
  • Gudes S, Barkai O, Caspi Y, Katz B, Lev S, Binshtok AM. The role of slow and persistent TTX-resistant sodium currents in acute tumor necrosis factor-alpha-mediated increase in nociceptors excitability. J Neurophysiol. 2015 Jan 15;113(2):601-19. doi: 10.1152/jn.00652.2014. Epub 2014 Oct 29.

    PMID: 25355965BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Visceral Pain

Interventions

RopivacaineSodium Chloride

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Nociceptive PainPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AnilidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsAniline CompoundsAminesChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium Compounds

Study Officials

  • SanQing Jin, MD

    The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 9, 2023

First Posted

November 24, 2023

Study Start

November 25, 2023

Primary Completion

March 3, 2024

Study Completion

July 7, 2024

Last Updated

November 28, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations