NCT06138834

Brief Summary

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of Y-6 sublingual tablets in improving microcirculation dysfunction and reducing thrombo-inflammation in patients who had AIS caused by LVO and received reperfusion therapy. Moreover, we expect to evaluate the safety of using Y-6 sublingual tablet in such study population.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2023

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2023

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 14, 2023

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 18, 2023

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 18, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

November 14, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 14, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Y-6cilostazoldexborneolacute ischemic strokelarge vessel occlusionreperfusion therapyFUTURE

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of mRS score recovered to 0~1 score

    The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) decreasing to 0\~1 score. mRS Mainly measures patients' independent living ability, including physical function, activity ability and participation in daily life. A score of 0 on the mRS Scale indicates no symptoms and a score of 5 indicates severe disability.

    At 90±7 days after randomization

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • The mRS score at 90±7 days after randomization

    At 90±7 days after randomization

  • Changes of NIHSS score between baseline and at 24 ± 2 hours, 7 ± 2 days and 28 + 3 days after randomization

    At 24 ± 2 hours, 7 ± 2 days and 28 + 3 days after randomization

  • Proportion of patients with early progression of stroke at 24 ± 2 hours after randomization

    At 24 ± 2 hours after randomization

  • Proportion of patients with combined vascular events at 90 ± 7 days after randomization

    At 90 ± 7 days after randomization

Study Arms (5)

Low-dose Y-6 sublingual tablet group

EXPERIMENTAL

One Y-6 sublingual tablet (each tablet contains 25 mg Cilostazol and 6 mg Dexborneol), one placebo of Y-6 sublingual tablet (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol and 0.06 mg Dexborneol to simulate the cool taste of Y-6 sublingual tablets when taken), and two halves Cilostazol mimicry tablets (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol).

Drug: Low-dose Y-6 sublingual tablets

High-dose Y-6 sublingual tablet group

EXPERIMENTAL

Two Y-6 sublingual tablets (each tablet contains 25 mg Cilostazol and 6 mg Dexborneol), and two halves Cilostazol mimicry tablets (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol).

Drug: High-dose Y-6 sublingual tablets

Low-dose Cilostazol group

EXPERIMENTAL

Two tablets of placebo of Y-6 sublingual tablets (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol and 0.06 mg Dexborneol to simulate the cool taste of Y-6 sublingual tablets when taken), one half Cilostazol tablet (each tablet contains 50 mg Cilostazol), and one half Cilostazol mimicry tablet(each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol).

Drug: Low-dose Cilostazol

High-dose Cilostazol group

EXPERIMENTAL

Two tablets of placebo of Y-6 sublingual tablets (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol and 0.06 mg Dexborneol to simulate the cool taste of Y-6 sublingual tablets when taken), and two halves Cilostazol tablet (each tablet contains 50 mg Cilostazol).

Drug: High-dose Cilostazol

Placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Two tablets of placebo of Y-6 sublingual tablets (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol and 0.06 mg Dexborneol to simulate the cool taste of Y-6 sublingual tablets when taken), and two halves Cilostazol mimicry tablets (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol).

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Take one Y-6 sublingual tablet (each tablet contains 25 mg Cilostazol and 6 mg Dexborneol), one placebo of Y-6 sublingual tablet (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol and 0.06 mg Dexborneol to simulate the cool taste of Y-6 sublingual tablets when taken), and two halves Cilostazol mimicry tablets (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol) for 28 days continuously.

Low-dose Y-6 sublingual tablet group

Take two Y-6 sublingual tablets (each tablet contains 25 mg Cilostazol and 6 mg Dexborneol), and two halves Cilostazol mimicry tablets (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol) for 28 days continuously.

High-dose Y-6 sublingual tablet group

Take two tablets of placebo of Y-6 sublingual tablets (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol and 0.06 mg Dexborneol to simulate the cool taste of Y-6 sublingual tablets when taken), one half Cilostazol tablet (each tablet contains 50 mg Cilostazol), and one half Cilostazol mimicry tablet(each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol) for 28 days continuously.

Low-dose Cilostazol group

Take two tablets of placebo of Y-6 sublingual tablets (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol and 0.06 mg Dexborneol to simulate the cool taste of Y-6 sublingual tablets when taken), and two halves Cilostazol tablet (each tablet contains 50 mg Cilostazol) for 28 days continuously.

High-dose Cilostazol group

Take two tablets of placebo of Y-6 sublingual tablets (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol and 0.06 mg Dexborneol to simulate the cool taste of Y-6 sublingual tablets when taken), and two halves Cilostazol mimicry tablets (each tablet contains 0 mg Cilostazol) for 28 days continuously.

Placebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age35 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years old ≤ Age ≤ 80 years old;
  • Patients with acute ischemic stroke diagnosed within 24 hours of onset (time from onset to start of endovascular treatment);
  • Patients with first stroke or mRS score 0-1 prior to this onset ;
  • Patients with acute intracranial large vessel occlusion (LVO) confirmed by imaging examination, including occlusion of intracranial segments of internal carotid arteries, T-shaped bifurcation, MCA M1 and/or M2 segments and ACA A1 and/or A2 segments;
  • ASPECTS score ≥ 6 when screening;
  • \<NIHSS score ≤ 25 after this onset;
  • Patients who had the indications for mechanical thrombectomy and were scheduled for endovascular treatment;
  • Patients or his/her legal representatives were able to understand and sign the informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe disorder of consciousness: NIHSS 1a consciousness level ≥2 points;
  • Patients with definite history of intracranial hemorrhage, including parenchymal hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, subdural/external hematoma, etc. when screening;
  • Patients with previously diagnosed intracranial tumor, arteriovenous malformation, or aneurysm when screening;
  • Patients with bilateral LVO at anterior circulation or LVO at posterior circulation when screening;
  • Patients with LVO of unknown or rare etiology, e.g., due to dissection, vasculitis, etc. when screening;
  • Patients who have received treatment with tirofiban, warfarin, novel oral anticoagulants, argatroban, snake venom, defibrase, lumbrokinase or other defibrase therapy after onset, or platelet count \<100×10\^9/L;
  • Patients with severe hepatic insufficiency or renal insufficiency and received dialysis for various reasons when screening (severe hepatic insufficiency was defined as ALT \> 3 × ULN or AST \>3 × ULN; severe renal insufficiency was defined as serum creatinine \>3.0 mg/dl (265.2 μmol/L) or creatinine clearance \< 30 ml/min);
  • Patients with previously diagnosed hemorrhagic tendency (including but not limited to): with hereditary hemorrhagic disorders, such as hemophilia, when screening;
  • Patients with refractory hypertension that is difficult to be controlled by medication (systolic blood pressure \> 180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure \> 110 mmHg);
  • Patients with history of major head trauma or stroke within 1 month prior to randomization;
  • Patients who have received intracranial or spinal surgery within 3 months prior to randomization;
  • Patients with history of major surgery or serious physical trauma within 1 month prior to randomization;
  • Patients with previously diagnosed hemorrhagic retinopathy;
  • Male subjects (or their mates) or female subjects who had planned to have a child during the whole study period and within 3 months after the end of the study period or were unwilling to use one or more non-drug contraceptive methods (e.g., complete abstinence, condoms, ligation, etc.) during the study period;
  • Patients with contraindications to known contrast agents or other contrast agents; patients who are allergic to Cilostazol or Dexborneol;
  • +4 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (15)

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  • Powers WJ, Rabinstein AA, Ackerson T, Adeoye OM, Bambakidis NC, Becker K, Biller J, Brown M, Demaerschalk BM, Hoh B, Jauch EC, Kidwell CS, Leslie-Mazwi TM, Ovbiagele B, Scott PA, Sheth KN, Southerland AM, Summers DV, Tirschwell DL. Guidelines for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: 2019 Update to the 2018 Guidelines for the Early Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2019 Dec;50(12):e344-e418. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000211. Epub 2019 Oct 30.

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    PMID: 20075087BACKGROUND
  • Goyal M, Menon BK, van Zwam WH, Dippel DW, Mitchell PJ, Demchuk AM, Davalos A, Majoie CB, van der Lugt A, de Miquel MA, Donnan GA, Roos YB, Bonafe A, Jahan R, Diener HC, van den Berg LA, Levy EI, Berkhemer OA, Pereira VM, Rempel J, Millan M, Davis SM, Roy D, Thornton J, Roman LS, Ribo M, Beumer D, Stouch B, Brown S, Campbell BC, van Oostenbrugge RJ, Saver JL, Hill MD, Jovin TG; HERMES collaborators. Endovascular thrombectomy after large-vessel ischaemic stroke: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from five randomised trials. Lancet. 2016 Apr 23;387(10029):1723-31. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00163-X. Epub 2016 Feb 18.

    PMID: 26898852BACKGROUND
  • van Horn N, Kniep H, Leischner H, McDonough R, Deb-Chatterji M, Broocks G, Thomalla G, Brekenfeld C, Fiehler J, Hanning U, Flottmann F. Predictors of poor clinical outcome despite complete reperfusion in acute ischemic stroke patients. J Neurointerv Surg. 2021 Jan;13(1):14-18. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-015889. Epub 2020 May 15.

    PMID: 32414889BACKGROUND
  • Casetta I, Fainardi E, Saia V, Pracucci G, Padroni M, Renieri L, Nencini P, Inzitari D, Morosetti D, Sallustio F, Vallone S, Bigliardi G, Zini A, Longo M, Francalanza I, Bracco S, Vallone IM, Tassi R, Bergui M, Naldi A, Saletti A, De Vito A, Gasparotti R, Magoni M, Castellan L, Serrati C, Menozzi R, Scoditti U, Causin F, Pieroni A, Puglielli E, Casalena A, Sanna A, Ruggiero M, Cordici F, Di Maggio L, Duc E, Cosottini M, Giannini N, Sanfilippo G, Zappoli F, Cavallini A, Cavasin N, Critelli A, Ciceri E, Plebani M, Cappellari M, Chiumarulo L, Petruzzellis M, Terrana A, Cariddi LP, Burdi N, Tinelli A, Auteri W, Silvagni U, Biraschi F, Nicolini E, Padolecchia R, Tassinari T, Filauri P, Sacco S, Pavia M, Invernizzi P, Nuzzi NP, Marcheselli S, Amista P, Russo M, Gallesio I, Craparo G, Mannino M, Mangiafico S, Toni D; Italian Registry of Endovascular Treatment in Acute Stroke. Endovascular Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke Beyond 6 Hours From Onset: A Real-World Experience. Stroke. 2020 Jul;51(7):2051-2057. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.027974. Epub 2020 Jun 17.

    PMID: 32568647BACKGROUND
  • Berkhemer OA, Jansen IG, Beumer D, Fransen PS, van den Berg LA, Yoo AJ, Lingsma HF, Sprengers ME, Jenniskens SF, Lycklama A Nijeholt GJ, van Walderveen MA, van den Berg R, Bot JC, Beenen LF, Boers AM, Slump CH, Roos YB, van Oostenbrugge RJ, Dippel DW, van der Lugt A, van Zwam WH, Marquering HA, Majoie CB; MR CLEAN Investigators. Collateral Status on Baseline Computed Tomographic Angiography and Intra-Arterial Treatment Effect in Patients With Proximal Anterior Circulation Stroke. Stroke. 2016 Mar;47(3):768-76. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.011788. Epub 2016 Jan 28.

    PMID: 26903582BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 32527972BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 29574600BACKGROUND
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  • Wang Y, Qiu B, Guan L, Qu H, Pan Y, Huo X, Liu L, Miao Z, Li S, Li Z, Zhao X, Wang Y, Wang L, Liao X, Wang Y. EFfects of Y-6 SUblingual Tablets for PaTients with AcUte Ischemic StRokE (FUTURE): a phase II, randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel trial. Stroke Vasc Neurol. 2025 Dec 23;10(6):793-799. doi: 10.1136/svn-2024-003666.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Ischemic Stroke

Interventions

Cilostazol

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

StrokeCerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TetrazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsQuinolinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Study Officials

  • Yilong Wang, PhD+MD

    Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Yilong Wang, PhD+MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Vice President of Beijing Tiantan Hospital

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 14, 2023

First Posted

November 18, 2023

Study Start

November 1, 2023

Primary Completion

November 1, 2024

Study Completion

January 1, 2025

Last Updated

November 18, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share