NCT06120426

Brief Summary

The purpose of this clinical trial is to explore the impact of En bloc surgery and separation surgery combined with radiation therapy on the prognosis and survival of patients with spinal oligometastatic cancer, describe the clinical results, and optimize future treatment goals

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
182

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
14mo left

Started Jul 2023

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress71%
Jul 2023Jul 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 2, 2023

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 7, 2023

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2025

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2027

Expected
Last Updated

November 13, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

November 2, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 9, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Total enbloc spondylectomyOligometastases

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall Survival(OS)

    On the basis of maintaining systemic treatment, compare the overall survival period of En bloc surgery and separation surgery combined with radiation therapy for patients with spinal oligometastatic cancer, after surgery until death due to primary disease or responsible segment.

    after surgery until death due to primary disease or responsible segment

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Local Control Rate(LRC)

    a 20% increase in the total diameter of the target lesion observed on imaging from the beginning of the patient's current treatment to baseline.

  • Progression-Free Survival(PFS)

    The period between the patient receiving this treatment and observing local progression or death from any cause.

  • Brief Pain inventory

    1 day before surgery, 2 weeks after surgery, 1 month after surgery, 3 months after surgery, 6 months after surgery, and 12 months after surgery.

  • EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire - Core 30

    1 day before surgery, 2 weeks after surgery, 1 month after surgery, 3 months after surgery, 6 months after surgery, and 12 months after surgery

  • Complication

    1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months after surgery.

Study Arms (2)

Total en bloc spondylectomy for spinal oligometastases

Based on the medical history, physical signs, and imaging examination results, a definitely diagnosis of spinal oligometastasis tumor was made and perform a Total en bloc spondylectomy.

Procedure: total en bloc spondylectomy

Separation surgery combined with radiotherapy for spinal oligometastases

Based on the medical history, physical signs, and imaging examination results, a definitely diagnosis of spinal oligometastasis tumor was made and perform a Separation surgery. After surgical recovery, take a radiotherapy.

Interventions

Total enbloc resection (TES) is one of the most challenging surgeries in spinal surgery and a classic surgical method. It not only relieve spinal cord compression and delays tumor recurrence, but also prolongs patient survival, significantly reduces hand surgery trauma, and improves surgical safety. However, for cases with extensive tumor invasion, methods such as separation surgery should be used to relieve spinal cord nerve compression, rebuild spinal stability, and provide conditions for postoperative radiotherapy.

Total en bloc spondylectomy for spinal oligometastases

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

According to the literature results, the median survival period of the experimental group was 20 months, while the median survival period of the control group was 11 months. The total study duration (enrollment+follow-up) was 48 months, and the enrollment time (assuming uniform enrollment speed) was 24 months. The bilateral alpha was 0.05, the beta was 0.2, and the ratio of sample size between the two groups was 2 (experimental group: control group). Through the difference test of median survival time, the experimental sample size was calculated: 110 cases in the experimental group, 55 cases in the control group, a total of 165 cases, Considering 10% detachment, a total of 182 samples are required.

You may qualify if:

  • \) Be able to sign written informed consent.
  • \) Age range from 18 to 75 years old, regardless of gender.
  • \) Within conservative treatment, the patient still has uncontrollable pain, metastatic cancer lesions that still progress, spinal instability/potential instability, or symptoms of spinal cord/nerve compression.
  • \) After the patient underwent Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography (PET-CT) examination, it was indicated that there were no more than 3 metastatic organs and no more than 5 metastatic lesions in the whole body of cancer. Among them, there was at least 1 spinal metastasis and at most 5 spinal metastases.
  • \) Imaging examinations (enhanced MRI, enhanced CT, X-ray) indicate the presence of spinal metastasis.
  • \) The expected survival period is ≥ 6 months.
  • )No other surgical contraindications

You may not qualify if:

  • \) Primary tumors of the spine or multiple tumors of the body, with\>3 metastatic organs and\>5 metastatic sites.
  • \) Previously underwent spinal surgery, or received radiotherapy for the responsible segment of this treatment.
  • \) Severe heart, lung, liver, kidney or other diseases affecting the surgery.
  • \) Having cognitive impairment, sensory aphasia, and inability to understand basic instructions.
  • \) Participated in clinical trials of other drugs or medical devices within 3 months prior to enrollment.
  • \) Infectious diseases.
  • \) Refuse to follow up or participate.
  • \) The researchers determine that the patients are not suitable for enrollment this clinical trail.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shanghai Changzheng hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200003, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (10)

  • Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021 May;71(3):209-249. doi: 10.3322/caac.21660. Epub 2021 Feb 4.

  • Barzilai O, Laufer I, Yamada Y, Higginson DS, Schmitt AM, Lis E, Bilsky MH. Integrating Evidence-Based Medicine for Treatment of Spinal Metastases Into a Decision Framework: Neurologic, Oncologic, Mechanicals Stability, and Systemic Disease. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Jul 20;35(21):2419-2427. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.72.7362. Epub 2017 Jun 22.

  • Barzilai O, McLaughlin L, Amato MK, Reiner AS, Ogilvie SQ, Lis E, Yamada Y, Bilsky MH, Laufer I. Predictors of quality of life improvement after surgery for metastatic tumors of the spine: prospective cohort study. Spine J. 2018 Jul;18(7):1109-1115. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2017.10.070. Epub 2017 Nov 6.

  • Chang JH, Shin JH, Yamada YJ, Mesfin A, Fehlings MG, Rhines LD, Sahgal A. Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Spinal Metastases: What are the Risks and How Do We Minimize Them? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2016 Oct 15;41 Suppl 20(Suppl 20):S238-S245. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000001823.

  • Kumar N, Madhu S, Bohra H, Pandita N, Wang SSY, Lopez KG, Tan JH, Vellayappan BA. Is there an optimal timing between radiotherapy and surgery to reduce wound complications in metastatic spine disease? A systematic review. Eur Spine J. 2020 Dec;29(12):3080-3115. doi: 10.1007/s00586-020-06478-5. Epub 2020 Jun 15.

  • Goetz MP, Callstrom MR, Charboneau JW, Farrell MA, Maus TP, Welch TJ, Wong GY, Sloan JA, Novotny PJ, Petersen IA, Beres RA, Regge D, Capanna R, Saker MB, Gronemeyer DH, Gevargez A, Ahrar K, Choti MA, de Baere TJ, Rubin J. Percutaneous image-guided radiofrequency ablation of painful metastases involving bone: a multicenter study. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Jan 15;22(2):300-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.03.097.

  • Dupuy DE, Liu D, Hartfeil D, Hanna L, Blume JD, Ahrar K, Lopez R, Safran H, DiPetrillo T. Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation of painful osseous metastases: a multicenter American College of Radiology Imaging Network trial. Cancer. 2010 Feb 15;116(4):989-97. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24837.

  • Murali N, Turmezei T, Bhatti S, Patel P, Marshall T, Smith T. What is the effectiveness of radiofrequency ablation in the management of patients with spinal metastases? A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Orthop Surg Res. 2021 Nov 6;16(1):659. doi: 10.1186/s13018-021-02775-x.

  • D'Souza M, Gendreau J, Feng A, Kim LH, Ho AL, Veeravagu A. Robotic-Assisted Spine Surgery: History, Efficacy, Cost, And Future Trends. Robot Surg. 2019 Nov 7;6:9-23. doi: 10.2147/RSRR.S190720. eCollection 2019.

  • Kaoudi A, Capel C, Chenin L, Peltier J, Lefranc M. Robot-Assisted Radiofrequency Ablation of a Sacral S1-S2 Aggressive Hemangioma. World Neurosurg. 2018 Aug;116:226-229. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.060. Epub 2018 May 17.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Spinal Cord NeoplasmsBone Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Central Nervous System NeoplasmsNervous System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsSpinal Cord DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
2 Years
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
shanghaiczh

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 2, 2023

First Posted

November 7, 2023

Study Start

July 1, 2023

Primary Completion

July 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2027

Last Updated

November 13, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-11

Locations