The Role of Traditional Music Therapy on Burnout Syndrome Among Healthcare Workers: Psycho-Neuro-Immuno-Endocrine Aspects

NCT06119451 | Recruiting DMC

• 1 other identifier: YArdani
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 80
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial study is to learn about the role of traditional music therapy on burnout syndrome among healthcare workers, based on psychology, neurology, immunology, and endocrinology aspects. The main questions it aims to answer are :

1. 1.How traditional music therapy can improve psychological aspects (emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation, and personal accomplishment) among healthcare workers with burnout syndrome?
2. 2.How traditional music therapy can improve neuroautonom aspects (heart rate variability) among healthcare workers with burnout syndrome?
3. 3.How traditional music therapy can improve immunology aspects (IgA and T cell regulator) among healthcare workers with burnout syndrome?
4. 4.How traditional music therapy can improve endocrinology aspects (cortisol and endorphine) among healthcare workers with burnout syndrome?

Conditions

Burnout, Professional

Keywords

burnout syndrome; music therapy; healthcare workers; maslach burnout inventory; heart rate variability; T cell regulator; IgA; cortisol; endorphine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

• Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Services Survey

  an instrument developed to capture burnout for health professionals The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) is a measuring tool that is generally used to assess whether you are at risk of burnout. To explain the risk of burnout, the MBI assesses three components, namely fatigue, depersonalization and self-achievement. Each statement shows a score that explains your response. Put a check mark (√) on each number that you think represents your opinion about the statement listed in the column below. 0 : never 1. : Several times a year 2. : Less than or once a month 3. : Several times a month 4. : Once a week 5: Several times a week 6 : Every day A participant can be categorized as burnout if he has an exhaustion score ≥ 24, a cynicism score ≥ 9, and a (reversed) accomplishment score ≥ 19.

  one month

• Heart Rate Variability

  Heart rate variability (HRV) is the fluctuation in the time intervals between adjacent heartbeats. HRV indexes neurocardiac function and is generated by heart-brain interactions and dynamic non-linear autonomic nervous system (ANS) processes.

  one month

• Immunoglobulin A level

  Evaluate Immunoglobulin A level using saliva

  one month

• T cell regulator

  Evaluate T cell regulator level using blood

  one month

• Cortisol

  Evaluate cortisol level on saliva

  one month

• Endorphine

  Evaluate endorphine level on saliva

  one month

Study Arms (2)

Interventional Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants who will be given both educational video and traditional music therapy 3 times a week for 4 weeks in a row. This group will get Maslach Burnout Inventory, Heart Rate Variability, IgA, T cell regulator, cortisol, and endorphine score evaluated before, in the middle, right after finishing intervention, and 2 weeks after intervention.

Behavioral: Traditional Music Therapy

Control group

NO INTERVENTION

Participants who will be given only educational video. This group will get Maslach Burnout Inventory, Heart Rate Variability, IgA, T cell regulator, cortisol, and endorphine score evaluated before, in the middle, right after finishing intervention, and 2 weeks after intervention.

Interventions

Traditional Music Therapy BEHAVIORAL

Intervention using traditional music therapy as an alternative therapy for burnout syndrome

Interventional Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 60 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

• Agreed to participate in this study by signing an informed consent sheet
• Above 18 years old
• Doctors or nurses working in RSUP dr Kariadi Semarang
• MBI-HSS score show intermediate-severe burnout
• Meet the requirements for an HRV examination
• Have been working for minimum one year on each instalation

You may not qualify if:

• Above 60 years old
• Have history of chronic illness such as cancer, thyroid, and cardiovascular disease
• Taking drugs that affect central nervous system
• Hearing loss and disorder
• Psychosis, anxiety,depression and any other psychological disorder
• Pregnant women
• Does not like music

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Indonesia University: lead

Study Sites (1)

RSUP dr. Kariadi Semarang

Semarang, Central Java, 50244, Indonesia

RECRUITING

Related Publications (4)

• de Witte M, Pinho ADS, Stams GJ, Moonen X, Bos AER, van Hooren S. Music therapy for stress reduction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Health Psychol Rev. 2022 Mar;16(1):134-159. doi: 10.1080/17437199.2020.1846580. Epub 2020 Nov 27.

  PMID: 33176590 BACKGROUND

• Rahayu DS, Atmoko A, Muslihati M, Setyowati AJ, Mudjijanti F. Establishing Music Therapy as an Alternative to Reducing Compassion Fatigue among Health Workers. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2023 Aug;38(4):546-547. doi: 10.1017/S1049023X2300599X. Epub 2023 Jul 5.

  PMID: 37403461 BACKGROUND

• Matthew J, Mike L, Huang HC, Wang CH, Shih CY, Chen YC, Chiu HY. Effects of personalized music intervention on nurse burnout: A feasibility randomized controlled trial. Nurs Health Sci. 2022 Dec;24(4):836-844. doi: 10.1111/nhs.12984. Epub 2022 Oct 9.

  PMID: 36089738 BACKGROUND

• Kacem I, Kahloul M, El Arem S, Ayachi S, Hafsia M, Maoua M, Ben Othmane M, El Maalel O, Hmida W, Bouallague O, Ben Abdessalem K, Naija W, Mrizek N. Effects of music therapy on occupational stress and burn-out risk of operating room staff. Libyan J Med. 2020 Dec;15(1):1768024. doi: 10.1080/19932820.2020.1768024.

  PMID: 32449482 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Burnout, Professional; Burnout, Psychological

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Occupational Stress; Occupational Diseases; Stress, Psychological; Behavioral Symptoms; Behavior

Central Study Contacts

Yanuar Ardani

CONTACT

+62811296486; dr.yanuardani@gmail.com

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Principal Investigator

Model Details: randomized control trial using pre and post test control group design¸

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 24, 2023
• First Posted: November 7, 2023
• Study Start: November 30, 2023
• Primary Completion: April 30, 2024
• Study Completion: May 31, 2024
• Last Updated: March 12, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

ID (1)