Effect of Mindfulness on Pain After Total Knee Arthroplasty
The Effect of Utilizing Mindfulness Perioperatively on Pain, Opioid Consumption, and Functional Outcomes in Patients With Depression and Anxiety Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
140
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will be a prospective randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of using Headspace before and after undergoing total knee replacement surgery. The purpose of this study will be to determine whether using Headspace will help to improve functional outcome scores, decrease pain, and decrease opioid medication use after total knee replacement in patients with depression and/or anxiety. Headspace is a smartphone-based application that guides individuals through various mindfulness sessions and has been shown to reduce symptoms of depression, anxiety, and pain.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2023
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 5, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 7, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 30, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 30, 2024
CompletedNovember 7, 2023
October 1, 2023
1.1 years
October 31, 2023
October 31, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Postoperative pain
postoperative pain will be measured using the Visual Analog Score (VAS)
6 weeks
Participant satisfaction #1
Participant satisfaction will be measured using the 12-Item Short Form (SF-12) questionnaire
6 weeks
Participant satisfaction #2
Participant satisfaction will be measured using the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS Jr.) questionnaire
6 weeks
Participant mental health
mental health will be tracked using the Headspace application after surgery
6 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Total knee replacement with Headspace
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants scheduled for primary total knee replacement will be randomized to receive the mindfulness intervention (a smartphone-based mindfulness application).
Total knee replacement without Headspace
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants scheduled for primary total knee replacement will not receive the mindfulness intervention.
Interventions
Headspace is a smartphone-based application that guides individuals through various mindfulness sessions and has been shown to reduce symptoms of depression, anxiety, and pain. Participants will be required to answer questions regarding anxiety levels and pain for 6 weeks after surgery.
Participant will have total knee replacement surgery
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients undergoing unilateral primary TKA
- AND
- Patients with MDD who take medication for MDD and/or Patients with GAD who take medication for GAD
- Patients with MDD and/or Patients with GAD who are being treated for those conditions with psychotherapy by a psychologist or psychiatrist
- Patients with an SF-12 Mental Health Score less than 45.6
- Owning a smartphone (Apple or Android) to be able to download the mindfulness application
You may not qualify if:
- Patients undergoing bilateral TKA
- Patients undergoing revision TKA
- Patients with mental health conditions other than MDD and/or GAD
- Patients currently utilizing a mindfulness application
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Rothman Orthopaedic Institute
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 31, 2023
First Posted
November 7, 2023
Study Start
November 5, 2023
Primary Completion
November 30, 2024
Study Completion
November 30, 2024
Last Updated
November 7, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-10