Paraoxonase-1 Pseudo Cholinesterase Organophosphate Toxicity Enzyme in Prediction the Severity and Outcome of Acute Organophosphate Poisoning and Its Correlation With Pseudo Cholinesterase Enzyme Level.
A Prospective Study on the Role of Paraoxonase-1 Enzyme in Prediction the Severity and Outcome of Acute Organophosphate Poisoning and Its Correlation With Pseudo Cholinesterase Enzyme Level.
1 other identifier
interventional
90
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The aim of the present study is to: Evaluate the serum Paraoxonase-1 level in cases with organophosphate compounds poisoning and to correlate it᾿s level with the severity, outcome of acutely organophosphate poisoned cases . Evaluate the serum pseudocholinestrase level in cases with organophosphate compounds poisoning and to correlate it with the Paraoxonase-1 level in those cases.
Trial Health
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participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2024
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Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 25, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2025
CompletedOctober 31, 2023
October 1, 2023
1.5 years
October 25, 2023
October 25, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Evaluate the serum Paraoxonase-1 level
Evaluate the serum Paraoxonase-1 level in cases with organophosphate compounds poisoning and to correlate it᾿s level with the severity, outcome of acutely organophosphate poisoned cases . the individual's venous blood will be taken five milliliters under strict aseptic conditions of both control and case groups (before antidotal therapy). Then the blood will be left to be coagulated for 10-20 minutes at room temperature, then centrifugation will be done by laboratory centrifuge. Serum samples were obtained, then half of the separated serum will be used for pseudocholinesterase enzyme assay and the other one will be used for Paraoxanase-1 (PON-1) analysis . Serum PON-1: The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) will be used to measure it using human Pararoxonase (PON) ELISA kits.
18 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Evaluate Serum pseudocholinesterase level
18 months
Study Arms (2)
control group
ACTIVE COMPARATORGroup I (Control group): which will include 20 healthy volunteers who will be selected based on their clinical examination, recent clinical history, and age and sex matching to the case group.This control group will be the basic profile for the studied group.
case group
ACTIVE COMPARATORGroup II (Case group): which will include 70 cases, including both genders who will be admitted to Sohag University Hospital with acute organophosphate poisoning .
Interventions
The individual's venous blood will be taken five milliliters under strict aseptic conditions of both control and case groups (before antidotal therapy). Then the blood will be left to be coagulated for 10-20 minutes at room temperature, then centrifugation will be done by laboratory centrifuge. Serum samples were obtained, then half of the separated serum will be used for pseudocholinesterase enzyme assay and the other one will be used for Paraoxanase-1 (PON-1) analysis . Serum PON-1: The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) will be used to measure it using human Pararoxonase (PON) ELISA kits. Serum pseudocholinesterase: is based on spectrophotometric measurement.
The individual's venous blood will be taken five milliliters under strict aseptic conditions of both control and case groups (before antidotal therapy). Then the blood will be left to be coagulated for 10-20 minutes at room temperature, then centrifugation will be done by laboratory centrifuge. Serum samples were obtained, then half of the separated serum will be used for pseudocholinesterase enzyme assay and the other one will be used for Paraoxanase-1 (PON-1) analysis . Serum PON-1: The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) will be used to measure it using human Pararoxonase (PON) ELISA kits. Serum pseudocholinesterase: is based on spectrophotometric measurement.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- According to Patil (2014)'s recommendations, the following criteria are used to make the diagnosis of OPC poisoning:
- Previous OPC exposure. The cholinergic toxidrome-specific features of OPC toxicity. After using atropine, muscarinic symptoms and signs improved. low pseudo-cholinesterase activity in serum.
You may not qualify if:
- Cases under the age of 7. Asymptomatic cases. cases who have a history of severe renal, cardiac, pulmonary, or nephritic syndrome.
- cases with any of the following conditions which reduce pseudocholinesterase activity: cases who have a history of parenchymal liver disease, acute infection, metastatic cancer, malnutrition, iron deficiency anemia, or dermatomyositis.
- cases who are pregnant or who are using narcotics or poisonous substances (such as cocaine, carbon disulfide, benzalkonium salts, organic mercury compounds, ciguatoxins, and solanines) (oral contraceptive pills and metoclopramide).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Sohag Universitylead
Related Publications (4)
Furlong CE. Genetic variability in the cytochrome P450-paraoxonase 1 (PON1) pathway for detoxication of organophosphorus compounds. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2007;21(4):197-205. doi: 10.1002/jbt.20181.
PMID: 17936934BACKGROUNDJosse D, Lockridge O, Xie W, Bartels CF, Schopfer LM, Masson P. The active site of human paraoxonase (PON1). J Appl Toxicol. 2001 Dec;21 Suppl 1:S7-11. doi: 10.1002/jat.789.
PMID: 11920913BACKGROUNDKim YO, Kim HI, Jung BK. Pattern of change of C-reactive protein levels and its clinical implication in patients with acute poisoning. SAGE Open Med. 2022 Jan 30;10:20503121211073227. doi: 10.1177/20503121211073227. eCollection 2022.
PMID: 35127097BACKGROUNDLa Du BN. Structural and functional diversity of paraoxonases. Nat Med. 1996 Nov;2(11):1186-7. doi: 10.1038/nm1196-1186. No abstract available.
PMID: 8898738BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant lecturer
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 25, 2023
First Posted
October 31, 2023
Study Start
January 1, 2024
Primary Completion
July 1, 2025
Study Completion
August 1, 2025
Last Updated
October 31, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-10