Individualized Dynamic Frailty-tailored Therapy (DynaFiT) in Elderly Patients With NDMM

NCT06099912 | Recruiting DMC

• 1 other identifier: DynaFiT
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 131
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Frailty is dynamic and confers poor outcomes in elderly patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM), mainly because of the high prevalence of treatment discontinuation due to intolerability. We designed a multi-center prospective study (DynaFiT) based on our real-life practice to evaluate the feasibility and benefits of a dynamic frailty-tailored therapy in elderly patients with different fitness/frailty statuses. Since Dara-based treatment have recently become the new standard regimens, in this amendment of the study, daratumumab added to VRd is recommended as induction therapy regimen.

Conditions

Multiple Myeloma; Frailty

Keywords

Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma; Frailty; Elderly; Dynamic frailty-tailored therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Overall response rate (at least PR) on induction therapy

  Overall response rate(ORR) is defined as the percentage of participants with presence of stringent complete response (sCR), complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR) or partial response (PR). ORR assessment will be based on International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) response criteria.

  From the date of inclusion to the end of induction therapy, up to 8 months.

Secondary Outcomes (5)

• Rate of treatment discontinued(TD)

  The time from the date of inclusion to the date of treatment discontinued from any cause, up to 24 months.

• Treatment related adverse event(TRAE)

  Baseline, end of every induction cycle and maintenance cycle, until disease progression or treatment discontinued, up to 24 months.

• Early mortality(EM)

  The time from the date of inclusion to the date of death from any cause, up to 24 months.

• Progression-free survival(PFS)

  The time from the date of inclusion to the date of first documented evidence of disease progression or death from any cause, up to 24 months.

• Overall survival (OS)

  The time from the date of inclusion to the date of death from any cause, up to 24 months

Other Outcomes (6)

• To establish a new and better comprehensive geriatric assessment system to predict prognosis of elderly NDMM

  Through study completion, up to 24 months.

• To explore the value of sarcopenia in predicting treatment discontinued(TD) and prognosis of the elderly newly diagnosed multiple myeloma

  Through study completion, up to 24 months.

• Minimal residual disease (MRD)

  Through study completion, up to 24 months.

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 65 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Diagnosed with primary multiple myeloma according to the 2014 IMWG multiple myeloma diagnostic criteria,aged ≥65 years who were either transplant-ineligible or had no intent for immediate transplant.

You may qualify if:

• Adult males and females aged ≥65 years who were either transplant-ineligible or had no intent for immediate transplant;
• Subject must have documented multiple myeloma as defined by the criteria below:
• Monoclonal plasma cells in the bone marrow 10% or presence of a biopsy-proven plasmacytoma;
• Measurable disease as defined by any of the following:
• Serum monoclonal paraprotein (M-protein) level ≥1.0 g/dL or urine M-protein level ≥200 mg/24 hours; or
• IgA multiple myeloma: serum M-protein level ≥0.5 g/dL or urine M-protein level ≥200 mg/24 hours; or
• Light chain multiple myeloma: Serum immunoglobulin free light chain ≥10 mg/dL and abnormal serum immunoglobulin kappa lambda free light chain ratio.
• Has not had prior systemic therapy for multiple myeloma;
• The functional reserve of the organs can withstand systemic therapy;
• Each subject (or their legally acceptable representative) must sign an informed consent form (ICF) indicating that he or she understands the purpose of and procedures required for the study and are willing to participate in the study. Subject must be willing and able to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in this protocol, as referenced in the ICF.

You may not qualify if:

• There are active systemic viral, fungal, or bacterial infections that require systemic anti-infective treatment;
• Severe organ dysfunction (New York Heart Association class III and IV or transaminases ≥5 normal level, except those caused by cardiac and hepatic amyloidosis secondary to MM)
• Patients with prior history of hematologic or solid tumors treated with radiotherapy or chemotherapy(except ≥5 years);
• Patients who currently have hematologic tumors or solid tumors that require radiotherapy or chemotherapy;
• Non-signation of informed consent.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• FengYan Jin: lead
• Ruijin Hospital: collaborator
• Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University: collaborator
• The First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medicial University: collaborator
• Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center: collaborator

Study Sites (1)

The First Hospital of Jilin University

Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (19)

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  PMID: 38915117 DERIVED

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Blood, Bone marrow

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Myeloma; Frailty

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, Plasma Cell; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Hemostatic Disorders; Vascular Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Paraproteinemias; Blood Protein Disorders; Hematologic Diseases; Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases; Hemorrhagic Disorders; Lymphoproliferative Disorders; Immunoproliferative Disorders; Immune System Diseases; Pathologic Processes; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: COHORT
• Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Clinical Professor

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 16, 2023
• First Posted: October 25, 2023
• Study Start: September 8, 2021
• Primary Completion (Estimated): September 8, 2026
• Study Completion (Estimated): September 8, 2029
• Last Updated: February 12, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Locations

CN (1)