Can Instrumentation Kinematics Affect Post Operative Pain and Substance P Levels? A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of continuous rotation and reciprocation kinematics on post operative pain and difference in substance P levels in patients with irreversible pulpitis with symptomatic apical periodontitis. Twenty patients were randomly distributed into two groups; Continuous Rotation group(n=10): received mechanical preparation using EdgeEndo x7 rotary system (Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA), while Reciprocation group(n=10): received mechanical preparation using EdgeOne Fire reciprocating system (Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA). Apical fluid(AF) samples were collected, and substance P (SP) levels were measured using radioimmunoassay and postoperative pain was measured using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) preoperatively, at 6h, 12h, 24h, 48h and 72h.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2023
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 15, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 5, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 5, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 25, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 13, 2023
CompletedNovember 15, 2023
November 1, 2023
21 days
September 25, 2023
November 13, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
difference in substance P levels
tested by radioimmunacy (ELISA)
pre-operatively and after 5 days at the beginning of the second visit
post operative pain levels
Numerical Rating Scale was used to assess pain where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst possible pain
pre-operative, after 6 hours, 12 hours , 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours
Study Arms (2)
Continuous Rotation group
ACTIVE COMPARATOREdgeEndo x7 continuous rotation files system (Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA)
Reciprocation group
ACTIVE COMPARATOREdgeOne Fire reciprocating files system (Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA)
Interventions
endodontic files operating in continuous rotation
endodontic files operating in reciprocating motion
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Single rooted mandibular second premolar teeth with complete root formation
- Pulpal diagnosis: Symptomatic irreversible pulpitis
- Periapical diagnosis: symptomatic apical periodontitis with no visible periapical radiolucent area
- Patients with pre-operative pain records above 4 on Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) to ensure standardization
You may not qualify if:
- The presence of any systemic disease or allergic reactions
- Pregnant and lactating females
- Patients on antibiotic or anti-inflammatory medication
- Use of analgesics a week prior to treatment
- A radiographically untraceable canal or an excessively curved root
- The presence of periapical radiolucency or sinus tract.
- Teeth with open apices
- Severe periodontal disease (generalized or localized to the tooth in question)
- Absence of bleeding in the pulp chamber on access cavity preparation
- Internal or external resorption
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Ain Shams University
Cairo, Select A State Or Province, 11765, Egypt
Ain Shams University
Cairo, 11765, Egypt
Related Publications (1)
Abdel-Baset ST, Fahmy SH, Obeid MF. Can instrumentation kinematics affect postoperative pain and substance P levels? A randomized controlled trial. BMC Oral Health. 2024 Jan 17;24(1):102. doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-03882-x.
PMID: 38233887DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
maram obeid
professor
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- principal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 25, 2023
First Posted
October 13, 2023
Study Start
March 15, 2023
Primary Completion
April 5, 2023
Study Completion
June 5, 2023
Last Updated
November 15, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-11