The Effect of Mandala Coloring in Type-2 Diabetes Patients

NCT06077461 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: 2023/ 12 - 41
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 92
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

THIS RESEARCH was planned to examine the effect of mandala painting on the perceived stress and anxiety levels of type-2 diabetic patients.

Conditions

Mandala Painting; Type-2 Diabetic Patients

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

• Perceived Stress Scale

  The Perceived Stress Scale was developed by Cohen, Kamarck and Mermelstein in 1983 to determine the level of stress that threatens human health. Turkish validity and reliability were determined by Eskin et al. (2013). The scale is a 5-point Likert type scale and consists of 14 items. As the scores obtained from the scale increase, the level of stress perceived by the person also increases. PSS scores vary between 0 and 56, with 0-35 points indicating normal stress level and 35-56 points indicating that the individual is under stress.

  after 7 days

• State-Trait Anxiety Scale

  The State-Trait Anxiety Scale was developed by Spielberger et al. (1970). The validity and reliability of the scale in Turkey was determined by Öner and Le Compte (1983). The scale consists of two parts: State Anxiety Scale and Trait Anxiety Scale. The first 20 items evaluate situational anxiety, and the last 20 items evaluate trait anxiety. In this study, the scores obtained from the Scale, which is the first 20 items to evaluate situation-related anxiety, range between 20 and 80. Higher scores indicate higher levels of anxiety.

  after 7 days

Study Arms (2)

Experimental:mandala painting

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients in this group will be subjected to mandala painting.

Behavioral: mandala painting

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Patients in this group will not be subjected to mandala painting.

Interventions

mandala painting BEHAVIORAL

Patients in this group will be subjected to mandala painting.

Experimental:mandala painting

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Being between the ages of 18 and 65
• Having been diagnosed with Type-2 diabetes for at least 6 months
• Being an inpatient in the endocrine clinic for at least 7 days
• Not having a physical problem that would prevent painting mandalas (vision, hearing, etc.)

You may not qualify if:

• Not being able to use his hands actively
• Having a communication problem
• Having a learning problem

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Ataturk University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Firat University

Elâzığ, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Principal Investigator

Model Details: This study is an experimental study with pre-test and post-test control groups

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 5, 2023
• First Posted: October 11, 2023
• Study Start: December 1, 2023
• Primary Completion: May 25, 2024
• Study Completion: December 1, 2024
• Last Updated: February 14, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)