NCT06061731

Brief Summary

Abstract: Objective: To examine the effect of low-frequency acupoint electrical stimulation (LFES) on the surface electromyographic (sEMG) signals of the thumb-to-finger movement muscles in stroke patients, and to evaluate the clinical efficacy of LFES on hand function recovery after stroke.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
57

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for early_phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2022

Shorter than P25 for early_phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2022

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 12, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 12, 2022

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 20, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 29, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

September 29, 2023

Status Verified

September 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

September 20, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 25, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • sEMG eigenvalues

    sEMG eigenvalues: two main aspects, maximum value (MAX), and root mean square value (RMS). MAX reflects the maximum contraction strength of the measured muscle. RMS is the root mean square of the EMG transient amplitude over time, which reflects the average change in EMG signal and is therefore used as an evaluation of muscle contraction performance.

    Three weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • CSS score

    Three weeks

  • Brunnstrom's method of motor function evaluation

    Three weeks

  • Modified Ashworth Scale

    Three weeks

  • Lindmark hand function score

    Three weeks

  • Lovett muscle strength classification

    Three weeks

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Clinical efficacy evaluation

    Three weeks

Study Arms (2)

Low frequency group treatment

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Low frequency group treatment: The treatment frequency is selected as 50Hz, pulse width 0.3ms, waveform is intermittent waveform, stimulation intensity is tolerated by the patient, the instrument program is set to stimulate the first group of acupoints → second group → first group → third group, forming a set of programmed movements, cyclic operation, appearing alternate movements of flexor and extensor muscles, namely: wrist dorsal extension, five-finger extension → five-finger flexion → wrist dorsal extension, five-finger extension → thumb-index finger pair pinching, simulating fine movements Grasp of the hand, thumb-index finger pair pinch. The treatment course was the same as that of the electroacupuncture group.

Drug: low-frequency acupoint electrical stimulation

Electroacupuncture group treatment

NO INTERVENTION

Electroacupuncture group treatment: After the above acupuncture to deqi, choose KWD-808 Ⅰ type Indy brand pulse acupuncture treatment instrument, the waveform is continuous wave, the stimulation frequency is 2Hz, the intensity to be tolerated by the patient. There should be muscle contraction at the acupuncture site during electroacupuncture treatment. The treatment time should be 30 minutes each time, once a day, 6 days a week with 1 day off, for a total of 3 weeks.

Interventions

In order to determine the efficacy of low-frequency acupoint electrical stimulation and electroacupuncture to improve thumb to finger action after stroke

Also known as: electroacupuncture
Low frequency group treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age35 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • ①Diagnostic criteria for upper extremity motor dysfunction after stroke. ②Age 35-75 years and duration of illness is 2 weeks to 3 months. ③ Impaired hand function with Lovett classification ≥ grade 2 and MAS ≤ grade 2. ④No organ dysfunction such as heart, liver, lung, kidney or blood circulation dysfunction. ⑤Clear consciousness, no major impairment in intelligence, hearing or speech, and stable condition. ⑥Patients voluntarily participated in this subject trial and signed the informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Presence of neurological or musculoskeletal disorders affecting functional recovery prior to the onset of the disease. ②Brainstem infarction, bilateral cerebral infarction or transient ischemic attack.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Low-Frequency Acupoint Electrical Stimulation

Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150040, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Electroacupuncture

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Combined Modality TherapyTherapeuticsAcupuncture TherapyComplementary TherapiesElectric Stimulation TherapyPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRehabilitationTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAnalgesiaAnesthesia and AnalgesiaAnesthesia

Study Officials

  • Xue Xia

    Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
early phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: low-frequency acupoint electrical stimulation
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Graduate

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 20, 2023

First Posted

September 29, 2023

Study Start

January 1, 2022

Primary Completion

December 12, 2022

Study Completion

December 12, 2022

Last Updated

September 29, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations