NCT06056635

Brief Summary

In this research study, the investigators want to learn more about the role of new innovative surgical devices, the Karl Storz Curved and Straight Fetoscopes for in-utero surgery. A fetoscope is like a small telescope that can see inside of the uterus (womb) during minimally invasive surgery. The curved scope is used for patients with an anterior placenta (front of uterus), while the straight scope is used for patients with a posterior placenta (back of uterus). The scopes will be used to assist in procedures involving fetoscopic laser photocoagulation (FLP), which is a minimally invasive surgery that uses a small camera (fetoscope) to locate abnormal blood vessel connections in the placenta and seal them off using laser energy. These fetoscopes will be utilized in the diagnosis and management of various fetal conditions that can arise during pregnancy. Outcome data will be reported in a descriptive statistical analysis. The investigators will assess the surgical outcomes, short and long-term morbidity, complications, and gestational age of participants in order to evaluate the benefit of using these devices.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
12mo left

Started Aug 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress64%
Aug 2024May 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 21, 2023

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 28, 2023

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 15, 2024

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2026

Expected
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2027

Last Updated

September 25, 2024

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

September 21, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 24, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

FetoscopeFetoscopic Laser AblationDiagnostic Fetoscopy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Rate of completed fetoscopic procedures

    The rate of successfully completed intrauterine procedures (out of 50 total) using the Karl Storz Curved (11508AAK) or Straight (11506AAk) Fetoscope will be measured.

    3 years from study start date

  • Fetal survival at birth

    The number of fetuses who undergo an intrauterine fetoscopic procedure using these devices and survive at birth will be analyzed.

    When the last (50th) study participant reaches birth. Likely to be a bit more than 3 years from study start date.

Secondary Outcomes (18)

  • Successful visualization of all targeted vessels

    3 years from study start date

  • Successful coagulation of all targeted vessels

    3 years from study start date

  • The rate of preterm labor

    When the last (50th) study participant reaches birth. This is likely to be a bit longer than 3 years from study start date.

  • The rate of preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM)

    When the last (50th) study participant reaches birth. This is likely to be a bit longer than 3 years from study start date.

  • The rate of placental abruption

    When the last (50th) study participant reaches birth. This is likely to be a bit longer than 3 years from study start date.

  • +13 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Karl Storz Curved or Straight Scope

EXPERIMENTAL

A Karl Storz Curved (11508AAK) or Straight (11506AAK) Fetoscope will be used to provide visualization during in-utero (in the womb) diagnostic and interventional procedures. The curved scope will be used in patients with a placenta that sits at the front of their uterus. The straight scope will be used in patients with a placenta that sits at the back of their uterus.

Device: Karl Storz Curved ScopeDevice: Karl Storz Straight Scope

Interventions

The curved fetoscope (11508AAK) will be used to view target areas during in-utero procedures for patients with a placenta that sits at the front of the uterus. There are various fetal conditions that may require use of a fetoscope during minimally invasive surgery. These include the need to seal vessels in order to stop blood flow going in a specific direction during pregnancy, abnormal vessels that may need to be sealed, or to break down scar tissue, extra tissue attachments, or blockages.

Karl Storz Curved or Straight Scope

The straight fetoscope (11506AAK) will be used to view target areas during in-utero procedures for patients with a placenta that sits at the back of the uterus. There are various fetal conditions that may require use of a fetoscope during minimally invasive surgery. These include the need to seal vessels in order to stop blood flow going in a specific direction during pregnancy, abnormal vessels that may need to be sealed, or to break down scar tissue, extra tissue attachments, or blockages.

Karl Storz Curved or Straight Scope

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Pregnant patient with a condition requiring in-utero surgery
  • Patient must be eligible for anesthesia
  • Patient and father of the fetus (if available) are able to provide signed informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Allergy or previous adverse reaction to any ancillary medication specified in this protocol that has no alternative
  • Preterm labor, preeclampsia, or uterine anomaly (e.g., large fibroid tumor) in the index pregnancy
  • Suspicion of major recognized congenital syndrome on ultrasound or MRI that is not compatible with postnatal life
  • Pre-pregnancy maternal BMI greater than 40
  • High risk for fetal hemophilia
  • Fetal aneuploidy or variants of known significance if an amniocentesis was performed
  • Contraindication to abdominal surgery or fetoscopic surgery

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Boston Children's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (31)

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    PMID: 27073886BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 24013922BACKGROUND
  • Diehl W, Diemert A, Grasso D, Sehner S, Wegscheider K, Hecher K. Fetoscopic laser coagulation in 1020 pregnancies with twin-twin transfusion syndrome demonstrates improvement in double-twin survival rate. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Dec;50(6):728-735. doi: 10.1002/uog.17520.

    PMID: 28477345BACKGROUND
  • Senat MV, Deprest J, Boulvain M, Paupe A, Winer N, Ville Y. Endoscopic laser surgery versus serial amnioreduction for severe twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2004 Jul 8;351(2):136-44. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032597. Epub 2004 Jul 6.

    PMID: 15238624BACKGROUND
  • Deprest JA, Van Schoubroeck D, Van Ballaer PP, Flageole H, Van Assche FA, Vandenberghe K. Alternative technique for Nd: YAG laser coagulation in twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome with anterior placenta. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 1998 May;11(5):347-52. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-0705.1998.11050347.x.

    PMID: 9644775BACKGROUND
  • Middeldorp JM, Lopriore E, Sueters M, Klumper FJ, Kanhai HH, Vandenbussche FP, Oepkes D. Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome after 26 weeks of gestation: is there a role for fetoscopic laser surgery? BJOG. 2007 Jun;114(6):694-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01337.x.

    PMID: 17516960BACKGROUND
  • Shamshirsaz AA, Javadian P, Ruano R, Haeri S, Sangi-Haghpeykar H, Lee TC, Molohon J, Cass DL, Salmanian B, Mollett L, Moaddab A, Espinosa J, Olutoye OO, Belfort MA. Comparison between laparoscopically assisted and standard fetoscopic laser ablation in patients with anterior and posterior placentation in twin-twin transfusion syndrome: a single center study. Prenat Diagn. 2015 Apr;35(4):376-81. doi: 10.1002/pd.4552. Epub 2015 Mar 1.

    PMID: 25559783BACKGROUND
  • Krispin E, Nassr AA, Espinoza J, Donepudi R, Sun RC, Sanz-Cortes M, Mostafaei S, Belfort MA, Shamshirsaz AA. Outcomes of laparoscopy-assisted fetoscopic laser photocoagulation for twin-twin transfusion syndrome: An established alternative for inaccessible anterior placenta. Prenat Diagn. 2021 Nov;41(12):1582-1588. doi: 10.1002/pd.5955. Epub 2021 Oct 17.

    PMID: 34658043BACKGROUND
  • Jarboe MD, Berman DR, Wright T, Treadwell MC, Mychaliska GB. Novel Application of Laparoscopic Ultrasound for Fetoscopic Laser Ablation in Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome with Complete Anterior Placenta. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2017;41(1):71-75. doi: 10.1159/000439526. Epub 2015 Nov 11.

    PMID: 26555815BACKGROUND
  • Quintero RA, Chmait RH, Bornick PW, Kontopoulos EV. Trocar-assisted selective laser photocoagulation of communicating vessels: a technique for the laser treatment of patients with twin-twin transfusion syndrome with inaccessible anterior placentas. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2010 Apr;23(4):330-4. doi: 10.3109/14767050903177177.

    PMID: 19941443BACKGROUND
  • Quintero RA, Bornick PW, Allen MH, Johson PK. Selective laser photocoagulation of communicating vessels in severe twin-twin transfusion syndrome in women with an anterior placenta. Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Mar;97(3):477-81. doi: 10.1016/s0029-7844(00)01172-8.

    PMID: 11256383BACKGROUND
  • Huber A, Baschat AA, Bregenzer T, Diemert A, Tchirikov M, Hackeloer BJ, Hecher K. Laser coagulation of placental anastomoses with a 30 degrees fetoscope in severe mid-trimester twin-twin transfusion syndrome with anterior placenta. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Apr;31(4):412-6. doi: 10.1002/uog.5283.

    PMID: 18330890BACKGROUND
  • Van Der Veeken L, Couck I, Van Der Merwe J, De Catte L, Devlieger R, Deprest J, Lewi L. Laser for twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome: a guide for endoscopic surgeons. Facts Views Vis Obgyn. 2019 Sep;11(3):197-205.

    PMID: 32082525BACKGROUND
  • Tollenaar LSA, Slaghekke F, Lewi L, Colmant C, Lanna M, Weingertner AS, Ryan G, Arevalo S, Klaritsch P, Tavares de Sousa M, Khalil A, Papanna R, Gardener GJ, Bevilacqua E, Kostyukov KV, Bahtiyar MO, Kilby MD, Tiblad E, Oepkes D, Lopriore E. Spontaneous twin anemia polycythemia sequence: diagnosis, management, and outcome in an international cohort of 249 cases. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2021 Feb;224(2):213.e1-213.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.07.041. Epub 2020 Jul 27.

    PMID: 32730900BACKGROUND
  • Tollenaar LSA, Lopriore E, Faiola S, Lanna M, Stirnemann J, Ville Y, Lewi L, Devlieger R, Weingertner AS, Favre R, Hobson SR, Ryan G, Rodo C, Arevalo S, Klaritsch P, Greimel P, Hecher K, de Sousa MT, Khalil A, Thilaganathan B, Bergh EP, Papanna R, Gardener GJ, Carlin A, Bevilacqua E, Sakalo VA, Kostyukov KV, Bahtiyar MO, Wilpers A, Kilby MD, Tiblad E, Oepkes D, Middeldorp JM, Haak MC, Klumper FJCM, Akkermans J, Slaghekke F. Post-Laser Twin Anemia Polycythemia Sequence: Diagnosis, Management, and Outcome in an International Cohort of 164 Cases. J Clin Med. 2020 Jun 5;9(6):1759. doi: 10.3390/jcm9061759.

    PMID: 32517071BACKGROUND
  • Tollenaar LSA, Slaghekke F, Lewi L, Ville Y, Lanna M, Weingertner A, Ryan G, Arevalo S, Khalil A, Brock CO, Klaritsch P, Hecher K, Gardener G, Bevilacqua E, Kostyukov KV, Bahtiyar MO, Kilby MD, Tiblad E, Oepkes D, Lopriore E; Collaborators. Treatment and outcome of 370 cases with spontaneous or post-laser twin anemia-polycythemia sequence managed in 17 fetal therapy centers. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Sep;56(3):378-387. doi: 10.1002/uog.22042.

    PMID: 32291846BACKGROUND
  • Gratacos E, Lewi L, Munoz B, Acosta-Rojas R, Hernandez-Andrade E, Martinez JM, Carreras E, Deprest J. A classification system for selective intrauterine growth restriction in monochorionic pregnancies according to umbilical artery Doppler flow in the smaller twin. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Jul;30(1):28-34. doi: 10.1002/uog.4046.

    PMID: 17542039BACKGROUND
  • Zhao D, Lipa M, Wielgos M, Cohen D, Middeldorp JM, Oepkes D, Lopriore E. Comparison Between Monochorionic and Dichorionic Placentas With Special Attention to Vascular Anastomoses and Placental Share. Twin Res Hum Genet. 2016 Jun;19(3):191-6. doi: 10.1017/thg.2016.19. Epub 2016 Apr 12.

    PMID: 27068823BACKGROUND
  • Zhao DP, de Villiers SF, Slaghekke F, Walther FJ, Middeldorp JM, Oepkes D, Lopriore E. Prevalence, size, number and localization of vascular anastomoses in monochorionic placentas. Placenta. 2013 Jul;34(7):589-93. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2013.04.005. Epub 2013 Apr 29.

    PMID: 23639577BACKGROUND
  • Mendez-Figueroa H, Papanna R, Popek EJ, Byrd RH, Goldaber K, Moise KJ Jr, Johnson A. Endoscopic laser coagulation following amnioreduction for the management of a large placental chorioangioma. Prenat Diagn. 2009 Dec;29(13):1277-8. doi: 10.1002/pd.2400. No abstract available.

    PMID: 19918962BACKGROUND
  • Jones K, Tierney K, Grubbs BH, Pruetz JD, Detterich J, Chmait RH. Fetoscopic laser photocoagulation of feeding vessels to a large placental chorioangioma following fetal deterioration after amnioreduction. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2012;31(3):191-5. doi: 10.1159/000331944. Epub 2011 Nov 12.

    PMID: 22086270BACKGROUND
  • Al Wattar BH, Hillman SC, Marton T, Foster K, Kilby MD. Placenta chorioangioma: a rare case and systematic review of literature. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2014 Jul;27(10):1055-63. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2013.847424. Epub 2013 Oct 17.

    PMID: 24460422BACKGROUND
  • Melcer Y, Maymon R, Jauniaux E. Vasa previa: prenatal diagnosis and management. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Dec;30(6):385-391. doi: 10.1097/GCO.0000000000000478.

    PMID: 30102606BACKGROUND
  • Chmait RH, Catanzarite V, Chon AH, Korst LM, Llanes A, Ouzounian JG. Fetoscopic Laser Ablation Therapy for Type II Vasa Previa. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2020;47(9):682-688. doi: 10.1159/000508044. Epub 2020 Jul 6.

    PMID: 32629451BACKGROUND
  • Hosseinzadeh P, Shamshirsaz AA, Cass DL, Espinoza J, Lee W, Salmanian B, Ruano R, Belfort MA. Fetoscopic laser ablation of vasa previa in pregnancy complicated by giant fetal cervical lymphatic malformation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Oct;46(4):507-8. doi: 10.1002/uog.14796. No abstract available.

    PMID: 25612246BACKGROUND
  • Quintero RA, Kontopoulos EV, Bornick PW, Allen MH. In utero laser treatment of type II vasa previa. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2007 Dec;20(12):847-51. doi: 10.1080/14767050701731605.

    PMID: 18050017BACKGROUND
  • Van Mieghem T, Al-Ibrahim A, Deprest J, Lewi L, Langer JC, Baud D, O'Brien K, Beecroft R, Chaturvedi R, Jaeggi E, Fish J, Ryan G. Minimally invasive therapy for fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma: case series and systematic review of the literature. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Jun;43(6):611-9. doi: 10.1002/uog.13315. Epub 2014 May 8.

    PMID: 24488859BACKGROUND
  • Javadian P, Shamshirsaz AA, Haeri S, Ruano R, Ramin SM, Cass D, Olutoye OO, Belfort MA. Perinatal outcome after fetoscopic release of amniotic bands: a single-center experience and review of the literature. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Oct;42(4):449-55. doi: 10.1002/uog.12510.

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  • Gueneuc A, Chalouhi GE, Borali D, Mediouni I, Stirnemann J, Ville Y. Fetoscopic Release of Amniotic Bands Causing Limb Constriction: Case Series and Review of the Literature. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2019;46(4):246-256. doi: 10.1159/000495505. Epub 2019 Feb 6.

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  • Slaghekke F, Lewi L, Middeldorp JM, Weingertner AS, Klumper FJ, Dekoninck P, Devlieger R, Lanna MM, Deprest J, Favre R, Oepkes D, Lopriore E. Residual anastomoses in twin-twin transfusion syndrome after laser: the Solomon randomized trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Sep;211(3):285.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2014.05.012. Epub 2014 May 9.

    PMID: 24813598BACKGROUND
  • Shamshirsaz AA, Chmait RH, Stirnemann J, Habli MA, Johnson A, Hessami K, Mostafaei S, Nassr AA, Donepudi RV, Sanz Cortes M, Espinoza J, Krispin E, Belfort MA. Solomon versus selective fetoscopic laser photocoagulation for twin-twin transfusion syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Prenat Diagn. 2023 Jan;43(1):72-83. doi: 10.1002/pd.6246. Epub 2022 Oct 11.

    PMID: 36184777BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Fetofetal TransfusionAntisocial Personality DisorderHemangiomaVasa Previa

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Anemia, NeonatalAnemiaHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesInfant, Newborn, DiseasesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesPersonality DisordersMental DisordersNeoplasms, Vascular TissueNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsObstetric Labor ComplicationsPregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Eyal Krispin, MD

    Fetal Surgeon

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Attending Physician, Maternal Fetal Care Center

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 21, 2023

First Posted

September 28, 2023

Study Start

August 15, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2027

Last Updated

September 25, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations