NCT06045416

Brief Summary

The investigators propose a single center, prospective observational study in children with Lyme disease (LD), the Borrelia B-cell diagnostics (BRILLIANT) study, to assess the immune response against Borrelia burgdorferi (Bb) with the following main objectives:

  • LD differential diagnosis cohort: Patients presenting at the ED with differential diagnosis of LD according to the treating physician.
  • Control cohort: Previously healthy patients (HC) with routine blood investigations presenting at the ED or PID outpatient department Exclusion criteria: Primary or secondary immunodeficiency.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
502

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
30mo left

Started Apr 2024

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress46%
Apr 2024Nov 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 13, 2023

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 21, 2023

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 2, 2024

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2026

Expected
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2028

Last Updated

April 28, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

September 13, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 27, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Borrelia burgdorferiLyme diseaseBorrelia specific ASCsBorrelia strains

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Bb-specific ASCs per 10^6 PBMCs

    Method: Quantification of Bb-specific ASCs (IgM, IgG, IgA) per 10\^6 PBMCs using ELISpot assay Time: 0 d (hospital admission), (1-14 d), 28 d, 3 m, and 6 m (after hospital admission)

    10/2023 - 10/2026

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Measurement of percentage and median fluorescence intensity (MFI) of immune cell subsets in blood, CSF and SF

    10/2023 - 10/2028

  • Concentration of serum antibody levels (IU/mL)

    10/2023 - 10/2028

  • Number of Bb-specific T cells per 10^6 PBMCs

    10/2023 - 10/2028

  • Concentration of plasma and CSF cytokine/chemokine levels (pg/mL)

    10/2023 - 10/2028

  • Portion of Bb positive LD patients by culture/PCR, identification of Bb species in LD patients

    10/2023 - 10/2028

Study Arms (2)

LD_Diff_Diag

LD differential diagnosis cohort: Patients presenting at the ED with differential diagnosis of LD according to the treating physician

Procedure: venous blood puncture

Heathy_Control

Previously healthy patients (HC) with routine blood investigations presenting at the ED or PID outpatient department

Procedure: venous blood puncture

Interventions

Venous blood puncture performed at first hospital contact, and at 28 days, 3 month, and 6 months after hospital admission. Lumbar puncture and joint puncture for the study will be performed if it is indicated due to diagnostic or therapeutic reasons.

Also known as: lumbar puncture, joint puncture
Heathy_ControlLD_Diff_Diag

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Month - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Children from 0-17 years of age presenting with signs and symptoms suspicious for LD are included in the study. Previously healthy children with routine blood investigation are enrolled as healthy controls.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients presenting at the ED with differential diagnosis of LD according to the treating physician

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients will be excluded in cases of primary or secondary immunodeficiency

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Chidren's Hospital Zurich

Zurich, Switzerland

RECRUITING

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Blood, serum and blood separated into plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) (DNA) Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), separated into CSF and CSF-isolated cells (DNA) Synovial fluid (SF), separated into SF and SF-isolated cells (DNA)

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lyme DiseaseBorrelia Infections

Interventions

Spinal PunctureArthrocentesis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsBacterial InfectionsBacterial Infections and MycosesInfectionsSpirochaetales InfectionsTick-Borne DiseasesVector Borne Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BiopsySpecimen HandlingClinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisDiagnostic Techniques, NeurologicalPuncturesTherapeuticsSurgical Procedures, OperativeInvestigative TechniquesParacentesis

Study Officials

  • Patrick M Meyer Sauteur, MD PhD

    Division of infectious diseases Univesity Children's Hospital Zurich

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Christoph Berger, MD

    Division of infectious diseases Univesity Children's Hospital Zurich

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Patrick M Meyer Sauteur, MD PhD

CONTACT

Christoph Berger, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
6 Months
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2023

First Posted

September 21, 2023

Study Start

April 2, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2028

Last Updated

April 28, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Data will be handled with uttermost discretion and is only accessible to authorized personnel who require the data to fulfil their duties within the scope of the research. On the CRFs and other project specific documents, participants are only identified by a unique participant number. Biological material will be stored in coded manner with unique participant numbers in restricted areas at the Children's Research Center and the IMM. Collaborators will not be granted access to the key or any personal patient information.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
Time Frame
Project data are stored for at least 15 years. Biological data will be collected for 5 years with a start in 2023 until 2028 and destroyed after 10 years of study closure.
Access Criteria
Access is authorized to personnel who require the data to fulfil their duties within the scope of the research.

Locations