NCT06035601

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare a texting platform to usual care for managing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTI). The main question it aims to answer is:

  • can a texting platform that integrates symptom triage and prevention education reduce the rate of unnecessary antibiotics for recurrent UTIs as compared to usual care? Participants enrolled onto the texting platform will:
  • receive evidence-based clinical guidance for the management of symptoms of UTI and receive educational videos on how to prevent UTIs. An important secondary outcome is to determine if the texting platform improves self-efficacy for the management of recurrent UTI.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
104

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 6, 2023

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 13, 2023

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 7, 2024

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

August 17, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

September 6, 2023

Last Update Submit

August 15, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

unnecessary antibioticsself-managementdigital platformtextingimplementation sciencerecurrent UTIhealthcare utilizationpatient education

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Rate of unnecessary antibiotics

    Antibiotics prescribed for patients when 1) urine culture is negative and/or urine microscopy has pyuria \< 10 WBC/HPF, 2) asymptomatic bacteriuria is present, or 3) there is no urine testing and no urinary symptoms.

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Patient self-efficacy

    3 months

  • Patient satisfaction: Patient Global Impression of Improvement score

    3 months

  • Healthcare-related quality of life: EQ-5D-5L score

    3 months

  • Healthcare-related quality of life: Recurrent UTI Impact Questionnaire score

    3 months

  • Healthcare utilization

    3 months

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Electronic health record (EHR)-integrated texting platform

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will be enrolled into a texting platform for the management of recurrent UTI.

Device: EHR-integrated texting platform (Urotrust)

Usual care

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients will receive usual care through their providers.

Other: Usual care

Interventions

* An evidence-based algorithm that provides symptom triage and clinical guidance during an episode of acute UTI * Evidence-based prevention education material on recurrent UTIs * 5 standing orders for urinalysis and urine culture in the EHR upon enrollment * Standard-of-care management for recurrent UTI

Electronic health record (EHR)-integrated texting platform

• Standard-of-care management of recurrent UTI (phone calls and/or secure EHR messages for acute symptoms) and follow up visits as determined by patients and their providers.

Usual care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 100 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • Females who currently meet the criteria for recurrent UTIs
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Owns a mobile device with text messaging capability
  • Ability to read and write English
  • Currently receiving care from a provider in Penn Urogynecology or Penn Urology

You may not qualify if:

  • History of known multidrug resistant UTIs
  • History of interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome or current diagnosis of chronic pelvic pain
  • On continuous suppressive antibiotics currently
  • Currently pregnant or within 6 weeks of pregnancy
  • Transplant patient on immunosuppressive medication currently
  • Practice of chronic self-catheterization

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Agrawal S, Ikpeama N, Koelper N, Dokras A, Harvie H, Hamm RF, Dutcher L, Arya LA. A Randomized Trial of a Texting Platform for Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections. Urogynecology (Phila). 2026 Feb 2. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001770. Online ahead of print.

  • Arya LA, Agrawal S, Ikpeama N, Harvie H, Feldman RH, Dutcher L. Implementing a Digital Platform for Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections. Urogynecology (Phila). 2025 Mar 1;31(3):183-193. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001604. Epub 2024 Nov 11.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Tract Infections

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

InfectionsUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Research assistant extracting data on primary and secondary outcomes will be masked to randomization
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of OBGYN

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 6, 2023

First Posted

September 13, 2023

Study Start

March 7, 2024

Primary Completion

May 31, 2025

Study Completion

May 31, 2025

Last Updated

August 17, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share
Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF

Locations