Efficacy of Hydrogen Peroxide ( H2O2) in Controlling Placental Site Bleeding in Caesarian Delivery for Placenta Previa / Accreta Spectrum ( PAS)
1 other identifier
interventional
84
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS), encompassing the terms placenta accreta, increta, and percreta; abnormally invasive placenta; morbidly adherent placenta; and invasive placentation, is a leading cause of life-threatening obstetric haemorrage (1) . Currently, more than 90% of women diagnosed with PAS also have a placenta praevia (2), and the combination of both conditions leads to high maternal morbidity and mortality due to massive haemorrhage at the time of birth . Maternal mortality of placenta praevia with percreta has been reported to be as high as 7% of cases . Hydrogen peroxide is well-known for its antimicrobial and antiseptic properties. It is used to clean surgical cuts for better localization of bleeding focus in surgery and orthopedics and burn excisions to induce hemostasis . Topical application of hydrogen peroxide was proven to induce hemostasis and reduce operative time in both tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy .
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2023
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 28, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 11, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 30, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 15, 2023
CompletedSeptember 11, 2023
September 1, 2023
9 months
August 28, 2023
September 1, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
control of intra-operative bleeding from placental bed
control of intra-operative bleeding from placental bed
3 minutes after application of topical drug , identified as arrest of bleeding or minimal oozing from placental bed with good general condition & no hemoglobin drop
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Estimated intraoperative blood loss
from begining to end of surgery
Need for hemostatic sutures , uterine artery ligation , internal iliac artery ligation , hysterectomy
3 minutes after topical application , if bleeding continued
immediate maternal complications ( postpartum haemorrage , DIC , hysterectomy , maternal mortality , ICU admission , …)
within 1st 24 hours postoperative
Study Arms (2)
hydrogen peroxide group
EXPERIMENTALhydrogen peroxide group Irrigation of the placental bed with 100 ml 3% hydrogen peroxide , followed by packing with a towel highly soaked hydrogen peroxide solution (Pozitif Kimya, İstanbul, Turkey) , freshly prepared by a 50% dilution with a normal saline solution.(
normal Saline solution
PLACEBO COMPARATORPacking the placental bed with a towel soaked with normal Saline solution
Interventions
Skin is incised either midline or Pfannenstiel incision according to clinical situation , bladder dissection will be done , uterus will be incised by transverse lower segment incision , followed by delivery of the baby. Uterine massage , ecbolics \& a trial for delivery of the placenta will be done Irrigation of the placental bed with 100 ml 3% hydrogen peroxide , followed by packing with a towel highly soaked hydrogen peroxide solution (Pozitif Kimya, İstanbul, Turkey) , freshly prepared by a 50% dilution with a normal saline solution
Skin is incised either midline or Pfannenstiel incision according to clinical situation , bladder dissection will be done , uterus will be incised by transverse lower segment incision , followed by delivery of the baby. Uterine massage , ecbolics \& a trial for delivery of the placenta will be done. Packing the placental bed with a towel soaked with normal Saline solution
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age from 18-40 years
- BMI \< 35 kg/m2
- Pregnant patients with placenta previa .
- Placenta accrete FIGO grade 1 .
- Vitally stable .
- Candidate for conservative management.
- No major intra-operative bleeding.
You may not qualify if:
- Vitally unstable .
- Massive pre- or intra-operative bleeding.
- Medical disorders ( e.g. : hypertension , cardiac …. )
- Placenta accrete , FIGO grades 2 or 3 .
- Not indicated for conservative management.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Cairo Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
Kasr Alainy outpatient infertility clinic
Cairo, Egypt
Related Publications (3)
Sheiner E, Sarid L, Levy A, Seidman DS, Hallak M. Obstetric risk factors and outcome of pregnancies complicated with early postpartum hemorrhage: a population-based study. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2005 Sep;18(3):149-54. doi: 10.1080/14767050500170088.
PMID: 16272036BACKGROUNDJauniaux E, Bhide A, Kennedy A, Woodward P, Hubinont C, Collins S; FIGO Placenta Accreta Diagnosis and Management Expert Consensus Panel. FIGO consensus guidelines on placenta accreta spectrum disorders: Prenatal diagnosis and screening. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2018 Mar;140(3):274-280. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.12408. No abstract available.
PMID: 29405319BACKGROUNDWasserbauer S, Perez-Meza D, Chao R. Hydrogen peroxide and wound healing: a theoretical and practical review for hair transplant surgeons. Dermatol Surg. 2008 Jun;34(6):745-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2008.34141.x. Epub 2008 Mar 3.
PMID: 18318724BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- lecturer of obstetrics and gynecology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 28, 2023
First Posted
September 11, 2023
Study Start
January 1, 2023
Primary Completion
September 30, 2023
Study Completion
October 15, 2023
Last Updated
September 11, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-09