NCT06025825

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to compare the pain perception of pediatric patients during extraction with and without palatal injection and to show whether articaine HCl and lidocaine HCl can provide palatal anesthesia in maxillary tooth extraction without the need for a second palatal injection. In addition, to evaluate the superiority of articaine HCl and lidocaine HCl to each other in providing local anesthesia and to compare pain control between each other. An observational prospective clinical study is planned to be performed in children aged 8-12 years with maxillary tooth extraction indication. It is planned to include 96 children in the study. Patients will be divided into 6 groups. After the application of anesthesia and after tooth extraction, the pain they feel with visual analogue scale and the level of pain observed with the Wong-Baker faces pain rating scale will be marked.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
96

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2023

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 2, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 28, 2023

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 30, 2023

Completed
6 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 5, 2023

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 6, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

September 6, 2023

Status Verified

August 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

August 30, 2023

Last Update Submit

August 30, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

local anesthesiapain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Evaluation of pain during tooth extraction after anesthesia with VAS

    The VAS is one of the most commonly used self-reported measures of pain; It measures a property that is believed to change over a continuum of values that are not easy to measure directly. However, it is a one-dimensional scale that measures only the sensory component or intensity of the pain experience. The millimeter scale is the most commonly used measuring range and produces a possible score range of 0 to 100 with a 10 cm line

    baseline and maximum 8 minutes

  • Evaluation of pain during tooth extraction after anesthesia with Wong-Baker

    The Wong-Baker faces pain rating scale (WBFPS) presents 6 faces with increasing pain rating from left to right. Each face was assigned a score from 0 to 10, indicated on the scale. it means that Face 0 doesn't hurt at all, Face 2 hurts a little, Face 4 hurts a little more, Face 6 hurts more, Face 8 hurts a lot, and Face 10 hurts as much as you can imagine

    baseline and maximum 8 minutes

Study Arms (6)

Buccal infiltration anesthesia + palatal infiltration anesthesia (with articaine HCl)

Before extraction, buccal and palatal infiltration anesthesia with articaine will perform. Following anesthesia, extraction will carry out.

Drug: Articaine Hydrochloride + Epinephrine

Buccal infiltration anesthesia + palatal infiltration anesthesia (with lidocaine HCl)

Before extraction, buccal and palatal infiltration anesthesia with lidocaine will perform. Following anesthesia, extraction will carry out.

Drug: Lidocaine Hydrochloride + Epinephrine

Buccal infiltration anesthesia (5 minutes waiting time with articaine HCl)

Before extraction, buccal infiltration anesthesia with articaine will perform. After 5 minutes, extraction will carry out.

Drug: Articaine Hydrochloride + Epinephrine

Buccal infiltration anesthesia (5 minutes waiting time with lidocaine HCl)

Before extraction, buccal infiltration anesthesia with lidocaine will perform. After 5 minutes, extraction will carry out.

Drug: Lidocaine Hydrochloride + Epinephrine

Buccal infiltration anesthesia (8 minutes waiting time with articaine HCl)

Before extraction, buccal infiltration anesthesia with articaine will perform. After 8 minutes, extraction will carry out.

Drug: Articaine Hydrochloride + Epinephrine

Buccal infiltration anesthesia (8 minutes waiting time with lidocaine HCl)

Before extraction, buccal infiltration anesthesia with lidocaine will perform. After 8 minutes, extraction will carry out.

Drug: Lidocaine Hydrochloride + Epinephrine

Interventions

Buccal infiltration anesthesia + palatal infiltration anesthesia (with articaine HCl) was applied for first group Buccal infiltration anesthesia was applied and 5 minutes was waited before extraction. Buccal infiltration anesthesia was applied and 8 minutes was waited before extraction.

Also known as: ultracaine ds
Buccal infiltration anesthesia (5 minutes waiting time with articaine HCl)Buccal infiltration anesthesia (8 minutes waiting time with articaine HCl)Buccal infiltration anesthesia + palatal infiltration anesthesia (with articaine HCl)

Buccal infiltration anesthesia + palatal infiltration anesthesia (with lidocaine HCl) was applied for second group Buccal infiltration anesthesia was applied and 5 minutes was waited before extraction for fourth group Buccal infiltration anesthesia was applied and 8 minutes was waited before extraction for sixth group

Also known as: jetocaine
Buccal infiltration anesthesia (5 minutes waiting time with lidocaine HCl)Buccal infiltration anesthesia (8 minutes waiting time with lidocaine HCl)Buccal infiltration anesthesia + palatal infiltration anesthesia (with lidocaine HCl)

Eligibility Criteria

Age8 Years - 12 Years
Sexall
Age GroupsChild (0-17)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

The study is planned to be carried out in children aged 8-12 years with maxillary tooth extraction indication.

You may qualify if:

  • The child has no systemic disease
  • Absence of acute toothache
  • Child's first tooth extraction treatment
  • No suspected allergy to benzocaine, lidocaine or articaine
  • Comply with Frankl's 3 or Frankl's 4 behavioral assessments

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who do not want to participate in the study
  • Any systemic condition
  • Patients with any drug or local anesthetic allergy
  • Patient has acute toothache or abscess
  • Patients with previous tooth extraction experience
  • Frankl 1 and Frankl 2 patients

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Ankara Yıldırım beyazıt University, Faculty of Dentistry

Ankara, 06790, Turkey (Türkiye)

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • Bataineh AB, Nusair YM, Al-Rahahleh RQ. Comparative study of articaine and lidocaine without palatal injection for maxillary teeth extraction. Clin Oral Investig. 2019 Aug;23(8):3239-3248. doi: 10.1007/s00784-018-2738-x. Epub 2018 Nov 12.

    PMID: 30417227BACKGROUND
  • Raslan N, Masri R. A randomized clinical trial to compare pain levels during three types of oral anesthetic injections and the effect of Dentalvibe(R) on injection pain in children. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2018 Jan;28(1):102-110. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12313. Epub 2017 Jun 24.

    PMID: 28646527BACKGROUND
  • Uckan S, Dayangac E, Araz K. Is permanent maxillary tooth removal without palatal injection possible? Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2006 Dec;102(6):733-5. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2005.12.005. Epub 2006 Mar 20.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pain

Interventions

CarticaineEpinephrineUltracaine D-SLidocaine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ThiophenesSulfur CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsEthanolaminesAmino AlcoholsAlcoholsAminesBiogenic MonoaminesBiogenic AminesCatecholaminesCatecholsPhenolsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsAcetanilidesAnilidesAmidesAniline Compounds

Study Officials

  • ceren tatlı, assist.Prof

    Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Ceren Tatlı

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
1 Day
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
asistant professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 30, 2023

First Posted

September 6, 2023

Study Start

May 2, 2023

Primary Completion

August 28, 2023

Study Completion

September 5, 2023

Last Updated

September 6, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-08

Locations