NCT06016127

Brief Summary

This is a single-center, randomized, pilot study in adult subjects with facet mediated CLBP. Thirty (30) subjects are planned for initial enrollment and will be randomized 1:1 to receive ioveraº medial branch cryoneurolysis or radiofrequency ablation.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable low-back-pain

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2022

Typical duration for not_applicable low-back-pain

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 18, 2022

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 21, 2023

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 29, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 23, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 23, 2023

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 6, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

December 6, 2024

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

August 21, 2023

Results QC Date

September 16, 2024

Last Update Submit

December 3, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

low back pain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Safety of Cryoneurolysis as Compared to Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)

    Safety will be assessed as the number of subjects with reported treatment-related adverse related to cryoneurolysis or RFA.

    0-12 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Pain Intensity as Measured by 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) at 12 Month Follow up

    12 months

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Functional Disability Index at 12 Month Follow up

    0-12 months

  • Patients' Global Impression of Change at 12 Month Follow up

    12 months

  • Satisfaction With Pain Management

    12 months

Study Arms (2)

Cryoneurolysis

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Subjects will receive iovera° cryoneurolysis to the medial branch nerves of the lumbar spine

Device: iovera system

Radiofrequency ablation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Subjects will receive RFA to the medial branch nerves of the lumbar spine

Device: Radiofrequency ablation

Interventions

The iovera° system consists of a reusable, portable Handpiece, along with single patient use sterile Smart Tips (i.e., cryoprobes) and disposable nitrous oxide (N2O) cartridges. The iovera° system produces the desired effect through initiation of a cooling cycle. Each cooling cycle is initiated by fully inserting the Smart Tip into the selected procedure site and activating the cryogen flow. The Smart Tip needles are made of stainless steel and have a closed tip, fully enclosing the cryogen. The "190" Smart Tip will be used in this study.

Also known as: iovera
Cryoneurolysis

The RFA system consists of a Cosman, G4 Generator. The needles used are 20-gauge, 10cm long with a 10mm active tip manufactured by Cosman. A grounding pad, also manufactured by Cosman, is placed on the upper thigh for each procedure and connected to the G4 Generator.

Radiofrequency ablation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female volunteers, at least 18 years of age at screening
  • Primary complaint of axial low-back pain suggestive of unilateral or bilateral facet joint involvement (i.e., facet mediated CLBP)
  • Low back pain is chronic (i.e., \> 3 months' duration)
  • Low back pain score of ≥ 4 (i.e., moderate pain) on the 0 to 10 NRS or functional impairment at screening
  • Successful trial of two diagnostic medial branch blocks consisting of two positive blocks with local anesthetic only (i.e., no steroids) that results in at least 50% relief of primary (index) pain for the duration of the local anesthetic used or history of a positive response to prior radiofrequency treatment (i.e., ≥ 6 months prior to enrollment)
  • Failure of at least three months of conservative non-operative therapy (e.g., physical therapy, chiropractic care, spinal injections, NSAIDs or other appropriate analgesics),
  • Able to provide informed consent, adhere to the study visit schedule, and complete all study assessments

You may not qualify if:

  • Active workers' compensation, personal injury, Social Security disability insurance (SSDI), or other litigation/compensation related to the spine
  • Serious spinal disorders (verified on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)) that may impact outcomes, including any of the following:
  • Suspected cauda equina syndrome (e.g., bowel/bladder dysfunction)
  • Infection
  • Tumor
  • Traumatic fracture
  • Systemic inflammatory spondyloarthropathy
  • Lumbar radiculopathy/radiculitis (i.e., root irritation and deficit)
  • Neurogenic claudication
  • Prior lumbar spinal fusion surgery
  • Comorbidity that, in the judgment of the Investigator, may affect the subject's ability to participate in the study including lumbar radiculopathy and neuropathic pain disorder
  • Currently pregnant, nursing, or planning to become pregnant during the study
  • Known contraindication to study devices, including any of the following:
  • Cryoglobulinemia
  • Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria
  • +17 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Albany & Saratoga Centers For Pain Management

Saratoga Springs, New York, 12866, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Low Back Pain

Interventions

Radiofrequency Ablation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Back PainPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Radiofrequency TherapyTherapeuticsAblation TechniquesSurgical Procedures, Operative

Results Point of Contact

Title
Kasandra Cliff
Organization
Albany Saratoga Centers for Pain Management

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
Open label
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomization to treatment groups according to the randomization assignment
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 21, 2023

First Posted

August 29, 2023

Study Start

June 18, 2022

Primary Completion

October 23, 2023

Study Completion

October 23, 2023

Last Updated

December 6, 2024

Results First Posted

December 6, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Contact PI

Locations