NCT06010641

Brief Summary

The effect of head position as a nonpharmacological therapy on acute ischemic stroke (AIS) remains inconclusive. Recent HOPES2 (Head dOwn-Position for acutE moderate ischemic Stroke with large artery atherosclerosis) suggest the safety, feasibility, and potential benefit of the head-down position (HDP) in acute ischemic stroke. The current study aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of HDP in acute moderate ischemic stroke patients with large artery atherosclerosis.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
600

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
18mo left

Started Jan 2024

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress61%
Jan 2024Oct 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 20, 2023

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 24, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 10, 2024

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 30, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 30, 2027

Last Updated

April 27, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.8 years

First QC Date

August 20, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 22, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • proportion of favorable functional outcome

    favorable functional outcome defined as modified Rankin Score (mRS) 0-2. The minimum and maximum values of mRS are 0 and 6, respectively; higher score mean a worse outcome

    90±7 days

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • proportion of excellent functional outcome

    90±7 days

  • ordinal distribution of modified Rankin Score (mRS)

    90±7 days

  • early neurological deterioration (END)

    48±12 hours

  • early neurological improvement (ENI)

    48±12 hours

  • Changes in National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS)

    48±12 hours

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (4)

  • changes in cortical oxygen saturation determined by near infrared spectroscopy

    24±8 hours

  • changes in cortical oxygen saturation determined by near infrared spectroscopy

    48±12 hours

  • changes in serum biomarkers

    48±12 hours

  • +1 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Head-down position

EXPERIMENTAL

head-down position as an adjunct to guideline-based treatment

Other: head-down position

control

OTHER

guideline-based treatment

Other: head-down position

Interventions

-20° Trendelenburg as an adjunct to guideline-based treatment,

Head-down positioncontrol

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years old
  • Acute ischemic stroke confirmed by NCCT or MRI;
  • Moderate neurologic deficit (6≤ NIHSS ≤ 16) within 24 hours of onset, or progressing from mild (NIHSS ≤ 5) to moderate neurologic deficit (6≤ NIHSS ≤ 16) within 24 hours, requiring ≥ 4 point increase in NIHSS score although the onset time is beyond 24 hours;
  • Probable large artery atherosclerosis etiology based on the Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST) criteria (responsible artery stenosis ≥ 50% or occlusion);
  • Anterior circulation stroke (internal carotid artery, M1 or M2 of middle cerebral artery);
  • First stroke onset or past stroke without obvious neurological deficit (mRS≤2);
  • Signed informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pre-stroke disability (mRS≥3);
  • Patients with disturbance of consciousness;
  • Patients who plan to undergo or have completed thrombolysis or mechanical thrombectomy;
  • Hemorrhagic stroke or combined ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke;
  • Serious comorbidity, such as liver or kidney insufficiency, malignant tumor, etc;
  • Other stroke etiologies, such as cardiogenic embolism, arteritis, arterial dissection, moyamoya disease, etc;
  • Previous history of intracerebral hemorrhage within 1 year;
  • Any contraindication to head-down position (e.g. active vomiting, pneumonia, uncontrolled heart failure);
  • Planned carotid or intracranial revascularization within 3 months;
  • Severe uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure over 180mmHg or diastolic blood pressure over 100 mmHg);
  • Cardiac insufficiency (NYHA Class ≥II);
  • Pregnant or lactating women;
  • Comorbidity with other serious diseases;
  • Participating in other clinical trials within 3 months;
  • Patients not suitable for the study considered by researcher.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of Neurology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command

Shenyang, 110016, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Li X, Guo Z, Wang L, Wang Y, Nguyen T, Yang Y, Chen HS. Trendelenburg position for acute anterior circulation ischaemic stroke with large artery atherosclerosis aetiology (HOPES 3): rationale and design. Stroke Vasc Neurol. 2024 Nov 5;9(5):574-579. doi: 10.1136/svn-2023-002868.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Ischemic Stroke

Interventions

Head-Down Tilt

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

StrokeCerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PostureMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 20, 2023

First Posted

August 24, 2023

Study Start

January 10, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 30, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 30, 2027

Last Updated

April 27, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Locations