NCT06007924

Brief Summary

The researchers are doing this study to find out if the combination of avutometinib and defactinib is an effective treatment for RAF dimer-driven radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer or anaplastic thyroid cancer. The researchers will also test whether avutometinib and defactinib is a safe treatment that causes few or mild side effects.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
16mo left

Started Aug 2023

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

7 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress68%
Aug 2023Aug 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 16, 2023

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 17, 2023

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 23, 2023

Completed
4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 16, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 16, 2027

Last Updated

March 27, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

August 17, 2023

Last Update Submit

March 25, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

AvutometinibDefactinib23-007

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • overall response rate (ORR) cohort A

    Response and progression will be evaluated in this study using the new international criteria proposed by the revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guideline (version 1.1)

    up to 2 years

  • overall response rate (ORR) cohort B

    Response and progression will be evaluated in this study using the new international criteria proposed by the revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guideline (version 1.1)

    up to 2 years

Study Arms (2)

Radioiodine-refractory (RAIR), recurrent and/or metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will be treated with avutometinib 3.2 mg twice weekly and defactinib 200 mg twice daily, both 3 weeks on/1 week off.

Drug: AvutometinibDrug: Defactinib

Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will be treated with avutometinib 3.2 mg twice weekly and defactinib 200 mg twice daily, both 3 weeks on/1 week off.

Drug: AvutometinibDrug: Defactinib

Interventions

Defactinib 200 mg twice daily 3 weeks on/1 week off

Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC)Radioiodine-refractory (RAIR), recurrent and/or metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC)

Avutometinib 3.2 mg twice weekly 3 weeks on/1 week off

Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC)Radioiodine-refractory (RAIR), recurrent and/or metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Cohort A will enroll RAIR, R/M DTC patients with RAF dimer-driven disease.
  • Cohort B will enroll ATC patients with RAF dimer-driven disease.
  • Cohort A only: Patients must have pathologically or cytologically confirmed differentiated thyroid cancer of follicular origin (including papillary thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, hurthle cell carcinomas, poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma and their respective variants).
  • Cohort B only: Patients must have anaplastic thyroid carcinoma.
  • Confirmation in a CLIA certified laboratory that one of the patient's thyroid tumors (primary tumor, recurrent tumor, or metastases) possess at least one of the following genetic alterations: RAS mutation, NF1 mutation, RET rearrangement, NTRK rearrangement, ALK rearrangement, Class 2 or 3 BRAF alterations (non-V600E/K mutations or rearrangements).
  • Cohort A only: Evidence of progressive disease (e.g. presence of new or growing lesion(s) on radiologic imaging and/or new or worsening tumor-related symptoms) within 14 months of study enrollment.
  • Cohort A only: Patients must have recurrent or metastatic disease not amenable to curative surgery or radiation.
  • Patients with any number of prior therapies will be eligible.
  • Patients must have RECIST v1.1 measurable disease.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
  • For Cohort A only: Patients must have not had recent treatment for thyroid cancer as defined as:
  • No prior RAI therapy is allowed \<6 months prior to initiation of therapy on this protocol. A diagnostic study using \<10 mCi of RAI is not considered RAI therapy
  • No external beam radiation therapy \<1 weeks prior to initiation of therapy on this protocol.
  • No chemotherapy or targeted therapy (e.g., tyrosine kinase inhibitor) is allowed \<4 weeks prior to the initiation of therapy on this protocol
  • +24 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Symptomatic untreated brain or leptomeningeal metastases Note: Patients with asymptomatic or treated brain or leptomeningeal metastases are allowed. Participants with symptomatic brain or leptomeningeal metastases after surgical and/org radiation therapy may be allowed with Principal Investigator approval.
  • Prior therapy with a MEK 1/2 inhibitor or an inhibitor that targets Class II/Class III BRAF alterations or a FAK inhibitor (with the exception of patients who received these therapies for a defined period of time to enhance radioiodine activity).
  • Patient who have had systemic investigational anti-cancer therapy within 4 weeks of the first dose of study therapy.
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks (excluding placement of vascular access), minor surgery within 2 weeks, or radiotherapy within 1 week of the first dose of study drug.
  • Treatment with warfarin. Patients on warfarin for deep vein thrombosis/pulmonary embolism should be converted to low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) or direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs).
  • Concomitant use of strong inhibitors and inducers of CYP3A4 (see Appendix 1 in Section 18). Patients should refrain from consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice and St. John's Wort, and other medications (with or without prescriptions), supplements, herbal remedies or foods that are strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 during treatment
  • Concomitant use of strong CYP2C9 inhibtors or inducers. For additional guidance see https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-interactions-labeling/drug-development-and-druginteractions-table-substrates-inhibitors-and-inducers
  • Concomitant use of strong P-glycoprotein(P-gp) inhibitors or inducers. For additional guidance see https://www.uptodate.com/contents/image/print?imageKey=EM%2F73326\&topicKey=HEME%2F1370\&source=outlinelink
  • Patients with history of glaucoma, history of retinal vein occlusion (RVO), predisposing factors for RVO, including uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes.
  • Patients with a history of retinal pathology or evidence of visible retinal pathology that is considered a risk factor for RVO, such as an intraocular pressure \> 21 mmHg
  • Treatment-refractory hypertension defined as a blood pressure of systolic \>140 mmHg and/or diastolic \>90 mmHg which cannot be controlled by anti-hypertensive therapy.
  • Patients with active hepatitis B infection (HBV surface antigen positive).
  • Subject is known to be positive for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) or active Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). Testing for HIV or Hepatitis C prior to initiation of the study drug is not required. If a patient has a known history of treated HCV, then a viral load is required to confirm clearance of infection.
  • Known severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 SARS-Cov2 infection (clinical symptoms) ≤28 days prior to first dose of study therapy.
  • History of rhabdomyolysis.
  • +5 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (7)

Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)

Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920, United States

RECRUITING

Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)

Middletown, New Jersey, 07748, United States

RECRUITING

Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)

Montvale, New Jersey, 07645, United States

RECRUITING

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Suffolk - Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)

Commack, New York, 11725, United States

RECRUITING

Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)

Harrison, New York, 10604, United States

RECRUITING

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)

New York, New York, 10065, United States

RECRUITING

Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)

Rockville Centre, New York, 11553, United States

RECRUITING

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Thyroid Neoplasms

Interventions

defactinib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Endocrine Gland NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsEndocrine System DiseasesThyroid Diseases

Study Officials

  • Alan Ho, MD, PhD

    Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Alan Ho, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Eric Sherman, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This is a phase II clinical trial evaluating avutometinib in combination with defactinib in radioiodine-refractory (RAIR), recurrent and/or metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) (Cohort A) and anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) (Cohort B) patients.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 17, 2023

First Posted

August 23, 2023

Study Start

August 16, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 16, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 16, 2027

Last Updated

March 27, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.

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