Efficacy of Celsi Warmer for the Management of Hypothermic Newborns
Efficacy of a Low-cost Warming Mattress Celsi Warmer for the Management of Hypothermic Newborns
1 other identifier
interventional
90
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of a novel low-cost warming device to provide thermal care for newborn babies with hypothermia in low-resource hospitals. During the study, research participants will receive thermal care via the Celsi Warmer. Aside from thermal treatment, research participants will receive the standard of care from the neonatal unit, and will also be closely monitored by study personnel throughout the study. The results from this study will allow us to determine if the Celsi Warmer is an effective tool for warming and monitoring newborns in wards of low-resource hospitals. The research team hopes to demonstrate that the Celsi Warmer is effective for the appropriate treatment of newborn hypothermia in hospitals in low-resource settings.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2022
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 27, 2022
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 31, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 21, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 20, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 20, 2024
CompletedAugust 22, 2023
August 1, 2023
1.9 years
May 31, 2023
August 18, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Broad Objective - Comparison to the Gold Standard of Rewarming Hypothermic Newborns
To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of the Celsi Warmer in rewarming hypothermic newborns by comparing the Celsi Warmer's accuracy in measuring neonatal temperature compared to the gold standard, axillary temperature readings.
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Efficacy of the Device
1 year
Safety of the Device - Measure of Infant's Increase in Temperature
1 year
Safety of the Device - Local Effect of the Abdominal Belt
1 year
Safety of the Device - Incidence of Hyperthermia
1 year
Safety of the Device - Incidence of Rebound Hypothermia
1 year
Study Arms (1)
Neonatal
EXPERIMENTAL* A trained study nurse or clinician will transfer the enrolled participant to the study location and place the infant on the Celsi Warmer mattress. * A trained study nurse or clinician will attach the Celsi Warmer temperature sensor to the abdomen and secure it with the abdominal belt according to the device's instruction manual * A trained study nurse or clinician will wrap the baby according to the standard care at the hospital. * Study personnel may observe the participant during the intervention period and annotate timestamped events that might affect temperature measurement and/or thermoregulation support intervention. * Study personnel will perform routine abdominal skin assessments as often as every two hours and at least every 8 hours to observe for skin irritation or indentation. * Thermoregulation support intervention will be provided as long as the infant continues to meet criteria for continued care at clinician's discretion.
Interventions
During the study, research participants will receive thermal care via the Celsi Warmer. Aside from thermal treatment, research participants will receive the standard of care from the neonatal unit, and will also be closely monitored by study personnel throughout the study. The results from this study will allow the research team to determine if the Celsi Warmer is an effective tool for warming and monitoring newborns in wards of low-resource hospitals. The research team hopes to demonstrate that the Celsi Warmer is effective for the appropriate treatment of newborn hypothermia in hospitals in low-resource settings.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Is currently being treated at study location
- Is an inborn admission to the neonatal ward
- Whose parents or guardians provided a written informed consent
- Whose parents or guardians providing informed consent are 18 years old or older
- Has a current weight of greater than or equal to 1.0 kg and less than or equal to 4.0kg
- Has been identified as in need of thermal care defined as having a moderate hypothermic temperature (32.0-36.0°C) as the last temperature recorded in hospital chart, or during recruitment procedures; and
- Is unable to be enrolled in KMC for reasons including, but not limited to:
- Mother/guardian unable or unavailable to provide KMC
- Under observation in NICU before transfer to KMC
- No space in KMC
- Clinician's discretion
- May be receiving other medical treatments, including but not limited to, CPAP, oxygen therapy, IV fluids, management and monitoring of common newborn conditions such as hypoglycemia, and/or hyperbilirubinemia via LED phototherapy
You may not qualify if:
- Requires mechanical ventilation
- deemed in need of intensive care by the hospital staff who is providing care,including but not limited to:
- Neonates with severe anemia and/or any suspected hematological disorders, and/or
- Neonates with obvious congenital anomalies, and/or
- neonates suspected with hypo/hyperthyroidism or any hormonal disorders
- Has been diagnosed with birth asphyxia
- Presents a condition that precludes the use of the temperature sensor and/or abdominal belt including but not limited to, gastroschisis, known umbilical cord infection, known skin infection
- Whose clinician presents concerns about their participation
- Is receiving treatment that participation in the study would interfere with, i.e.transferring to KMC
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (MUHAS)
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Related Publications (24)
Kumar V, Shearer JC, Kumar A, Darmstadt GL. Neonatal hypothermia in low resource settings: a review. J Perinatol. 2009 Jun;29(6):401-12. doi: 10.1038/jp.2008.233. Epub 2009 Jan 22.
PMID: 19158799BACKGROUNDCarns J, Kawaza K, Quinn MK, Miao Y, Guerra R, Molyneux E, Oden M, Richards-Kortum R. Impact of hypothermia on implementation of CPAP for neonatal respiratory distress syndrome in a low-resource setting. PLoS One. 2018 Mar 15;13(3):e0194144. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194144. eCollection 2018.
PMID: 29543861BACKGROUNDCavallin F, Calgaro S, Brugnolaro V, Seni AHA, Muhelo AR, Da Dalt L, Putoto G, Trevisanuto D. Impact of temperature change from admission to day one on neonatal mortality in a low-resource setting. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020 Oct 23;20(1):646. doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-03343-7.
PMID: 33097025BACKGROUNDMullany LC. Neonatal hypothermia in low-resource settings. Semin Perinatol. 2010 Dec;34(6):426-33. doi: 10.1053/j.semperi.2010.09.007.
PMID: 21094417BACKGROUNDLunze K, Bloom DE, Jamison DT, Hamer DH. The global burden of neonatal hypothermia: systematic review of a major challenge for newborn survival. BMC Med. 2013 Jan 31;11:24. doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-11-24.
PMID: 23369256BACKGROUNDManji KP, Kisenge R. Neonatal hypothermia on admission to a special care unit in Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania: a cause for concern. Cent Afr J Med. 2003 Mar-Apr;49(3-4):23-7.
PMID: 14562586BACKGROUNDLaptook AR, Salhab W, Bhaskar B; Neonatal Research Network. Admission temperature of low birth weight infants: predictors and associated morbidities. Pediatrics. 2007 Mar;119(3):e643-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-0943. Epub 2007 Feb 12.
PMID: 17296783BACKGROUNDLunze K, Hamer DH. Thermal protection of the newborn in resource-limited environments. J Perinatol. 2012 May;32(5):317-24. doi: 10.1038/jp.2012.11. Epub 2012 Mar 1.
PMID: 22382859BACKGROUNDde Almeida MF, Guinsburg R, Sancho GA, Rosa IR, Lamy ZC, Martinez FE, da Silva RP, Ferrari LS, de Souza Rugolo LM, Abdallah VO, Silveira Rde C; Brazilian Network on Neonatal Research. Hypothermia and early neonatal mortality in preterm infants. J Pediatr. 2014 Feb;164(2):271-5.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.09.049. Epub 2013 Nov 6.
PMID: 24210925BACKGROUNDADAMSON SK Jr, TOWELL ME. THERMAL HOMEOSTASIS IN THE FETUS AND NEWBORN. Anesthesiology. 1965 Jul-Aug;26:531-48. doi: 10.1097/00000542-196507000-00017. No abstract available.
PMID: 14313463BACKGROUNDNahimana E, May L, Gadgil A, Rapp V, Magge H, Kubwimana M, Nshimyiryo A, Kateera F, Feldman HA, Nkikabahizi F, Sayinzoga F, Hansen A. A low cost, re-usable electricity-free infant warmer: evaluation of safety, effectiveness and feasibiliy. Public Health Action. 2018 Dec 21;8(4):211-217. doi: 10.5588/pha.18.0031.
PMID: 30775282BACKGROUNDWyllie J, Perlman JM, Kattwinkel J, Wyckoff MH, Aziz K, Guinsburg R, Kim HS, Liley HG, Mildenhall L, Simon WM, Szyld E, Tamura M, Velaphi S; Neonatal Resuscitation Chapter Collaborators. Part 7: Neonatal resuscitation: 2015 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science with Treatment Recommendations. Resuscitation. 2015 Oct;95:e169-201. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.07.045. Epub 2015 Oct 15. No abstract available.
PMID: 26477424BACKGROUNDWyckoff MH, Wyllie J, Aziz K, de Almeida MF, Fabres J, Fawke J, Guinsburg R, Hosono S, Isayama T, Kapadia VS, Kim HS, Liley HG, McKinlay CJD, Mildenhall L, Perlman JM, Rabi Y, Roehr CC, Schmolzer GM, Szyld E, Trevisanuto D, Velaphi S, Weiner GM; Neonatal Life Support Collaborators. Neonatal Life Support: 2020 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations. Circulation. 2020 Oct 20;142(16_suppl_1):S185-S221. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000895. Epub 2020 Oct 21.
PMID: 33084392BACKGROUNDWHO Immediate KMC Study Group; Arya S, Naburi H, Kawaza K, Newton S, Anyabolu CH, Bergman N, Rao SPN, Mittal P, Assenga E, Gadama L, Larsen-Reindorf R, Kuti O, Linner A, Yoshida S, Chopra N, Ngarina M, Msusa AT, Boakye-Yiadom A, Kuti BP, Morgan B, Minckas N, Suri J, Moshiro R, Samuel V, Wireko-Brobby N, Rettedal S, Jaiswal HV, Sankar MJ, Nyanor I, Tiwary H, Anand P, Manu AA, Nagpal K, Ansong D, Saini I, Aggarwal KC, Wadhwa N, Bahl R, Westrup B, Adejuyigbe EA, Plange-Rhule G, Dube Q, Chellani H, Massawe A. Immediate "Kangaroo Mother Care" and Survival of Infants with Low Birth Weight. N Engl J Med. 2021 May 27;384(21):2028-2038. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2026486.
PMID: 34038632BACKGROUNDAhmed S, Mitra SN, Chowdhury AM, Camacho LL, Winikoff B, Sloan NL. Community Kangaroo Mother Care: implementation and potential for neonatal survival and health in very low-income settings. J Perinatol. 2011 May;31(5):361-7. doi: 10.1038/jp.2010.131. Epub 2011 Feb 10.
PMID: 21311502BACKGROUNDLee HC, Martin-Anderson S, Dudley RA. Clinician perspectives on barriers to and opportunities for skin-to-skin contact for premature infants in neonatal intensive care units. Breastfeed Med. 2012 Apr;7(2):79-84. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2011.0004. Epub 2011 Oct 19.
PMID: 22011130BACKGROUNDFlenady VJ, Woodgate PG. Radiant warmers versus incubators for regulating body temperature in newborn infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;2003(2):CD000435. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000435.
PMID: 10796363BACKGROUNDTrevisanuto D, Coretti I, Doglioni N, Udilano A, Cavallin F, Zanardo V. Effective temperature under radiant infant warmer: does the device make a difference? Resuscitation. 2011 Jun;82(6):720-3. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.02.019. Epub 2011 Mar 24.
PMID: 21439704BACKGROUNDButin M, Dumont Y, Monteix A, Raphard A, Roques C, Martins Simoes P, Picaud JC, Laurent F. Sources and reservoirs of Staphylococcus capitis NRCS-A inside a NICU. Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2019 Oct 17;8:157. doi: 10.1186/s13756-019-0616-1. eCollection 2019.
PMID: 31636900BACKGROUNDCadot L, Bruguiere H, Jumas-Bilak E, Didelot MN, Masnou A, de Barry G, Cambonie G, Parer S, Romano-Bertrand S. Extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae outbreak reveals incubators as pathogen reservoir in neonatal care center. Eur J Pediatr. 2019 Apr;178(4):505-513. doi: 10.1007/s00431-019-03323-w. Epub 2019 Jan 23.
PMID: 30671695BACKGROUNDNimbalkar S, Patel H, Dongara A, Patel DV, Bansal S. Usage of EMBRACE(TM) in Gujarat, India: Survey of Paediatricians. Adv Prev Med. 2014;2014:415301. doi: 10.1155/2014/415301. Epub 2014 Oct 30.
PMID: 25530887BACKGROUNDBoo NY, Selvarani S. Effectiveness of a simple heated water-filled mattress for the prevention and treatment of neonatal hypothermia in the labour room. Singapore Med J. 2005 Aug;46(8):387-91.
PMID: 16049607BACKGROUNDMcNichol L, Lund C, Rosen T, Gray M. Medical adhesives and patient safety: state of the science: consensus statements for the assessment, prevention, and treatment of adhesive-related skin injuries. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2013 Jul-Aug;40(4):365-80; quiz E1-2. doi: 10.1097/WON.0b013e3182995516.
PMID: 23759927BACKGROUNDUwamariya J, Mazimpaka C, May L, Nshimyiryo A, Feldman HA, Sayinzoga F, Umutesi S, Gadgil A, Rapp VH, Nahimana E, Hansen A. Safety and effectiveness of a non-electric infant warmer for hypothermia in Rwanda: A cluster-randomized stepped-wedge trial. EClinicalMedicine. 2021 Apr 16;34:100842. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2021.100842. eCollection 2021 Apr.
PMID: 33997734BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Rebecca R Richards-Kortum, PhD
William Marsh Rice University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 31, 2023
First Posted
August 21, 2023
Study Start
September 27, 2022
Primary Completion
August 20, 2024
Study Completion
August 20, 2024
Last Updated
August 22, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share