NCT05993481

Brief Summary

Around 300 million surgical operations are performed globally, and of these, 40 to 50 million are performed in the USA. The perioperative period is characterized by hemodynamic instability and, most importantly, hypotension. Intraoperative hypotension is frequent, and the incidence ranges between 5% and 99% during non-cardiac surgery, depending on the definition. The aim of the study is determined as the relationship between two different time intervals of measurements and time spent hypotensive under harm thresholds in non-cardiac surgery in adults having non-cardiac surgery. Secondarily, it will be determined if more frequent non-invasive blood pressure measurement use decreases postoperative acute kidney injury. Exploratory, it will be evaluated if more frequent non-invasive blood pressure use causes pain or nerve injury in the arms or not.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
640

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
6mo left

Started Oct 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
enrolling by invitation

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress77%
Oct 2024Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 27, 2023

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 15, 2023

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 25, 2024

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 25, 2026

Expected
20 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 15, 2026

Last Updated

December 29, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

July 27, 2023

Last Update Submit

December 21, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Intraoperative HypotensionNoninvasive Blood pressure measurementMore frequent time interval

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The time-average spend hypotensive (under MAP thresholds of 65 mmHg) for at least 1 minute

    For the primary outcome, clinically important difference will be the time-average spend hypotensive (under MAP thresholds of 65 mmHg) for at least 1 minute since it has been shown clinically important in previous studies . We will assess this primary outcome in adults having non-cardiac surgery, a 2.5-minute interval of intraoperative blood measurement group compared to the standard 5-minute interval group.

    Every 2.5 minute in the surgery upto end of the surgery.

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • the time-average spend hypotensive (under MAP thresholds of <60, <50, and <40 mmHg [mmHg]) for at least 1 minute.

    Every 2.5 minute in the surgery upto end of the surgery.

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Postoperative complications after surgery including acute myocardial infarction, acute kidney injury, non-fatal cardiac arrest, peripheral nerve injuries, arm pain and death and delrium status.

    Postoperative time until 24th hours.

Study Arms (2)

5 min. BP

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Clinicians will carry out randomized treatments in coordination with research staff. The treatments will be: 1) Ephedrine treatment to maintain intraoperative MAP ≥60 mmHg, delayed resumption of chronic antihypertensive medications as monitoring with 5 min. Blood pressure management. The staff anesthesiologist will administer an ephedrine sulfate injection. An initial dose of 5 to 10 mg given as an intravenous bolus is advised for the treatment of clinically significant hypotension during anesthesia to provide an increase in blood pressure in case of MAP\< 60 mmHg. However, the dose of each will be titrated as necessary to reach the target mean arterial pressures.

Diagnostic Test: Blood Pressure Measurement

2.5 min. BP

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Clinicians will carry out randomized treatments in coordination with research staff. The treatments will be: 2) Ephedrine treatment to maintain intraoperative MAP ≥60 mmHg, delayed resumption of chronic antihypertensive medications as monitoring with 2.5 min. Blood pressure management. The staff anesthesiologist will administer an ephedrine sulfate injection. An initial dose of 5 to 10 mg given as an intravenous bolus is advised for the treatment of clinically significant hypotension during anesthesia to provide an increase in blood pressure in case of MAP\< 60 mmHg. However, the dose of each will be titrated as necessary to reach the target mean arterial pressures.

Diagnostic Test: Blood Pressure Measurement

Interventions

NIBP measurements will be recorded intraoperatively every 2.5 minutes for the group of 2.5 min. Blood pressure management or every 5 minutes for the other group of 5 min. Blood pressure management after providing randomization before the surgery. A calibrated and time-matched same type of standard anesthetic monitor will be used. The monitor will measure blood pressure and display the mean, systolic and diastolic values. All blood pressure measurements will be discontinued before the PACU transfer. Data will be automatically downloaded from the monitor to a computer using a software interface program.

2.5 min. BP5 min. BP

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age \> 18 years;
  • ASA Physical Status 1 and 3;
  • Non-cardiac surgery with expected surgery duration ≥ 2 hours;
  • Supine position during the surgery;
  • Regional or general anesthesia;
  • Planned hospital stay time of at least 24 hours.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who confirm to be pregnant and/or nursing mothers;
  • Patients with an intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) or ventricular assist device(s);
  • Has a condition that precludes routine or tight blood pressure management;
  • Mean arterial blood pressure differences between right and left arm ≥ 5 mmHg;
  • Patient who has physically disabled their arms:
  • \. Emergency surgery.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Konya City Hospital

Konya, Meram, 42140, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Blood Pressure Determination

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diagnostic Techniques, CardiovascularDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisPhysical Examination

Study Officials

  • Yasin Tire, Assoc. Prof.

    Konya City Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Yasin Tire

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 27, 2023

First Posted

August 15, 2023

Study Start

October 25, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 25, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 15, 2026

Last Updated

December 29, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Locations